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CCD-TR411E/TR412E/TR511E/TR640E
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3-861-899-13 (1)
Video Camera Recorder
Operating Instructions
Before operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly, and retain it for future reference.
, , .
CCD-TR845E
CCD-TR840E/TR845E CCD-TR411E/TR412E/TR511E/ TR640E
©1998 by Sony Corporation
English
Welcome!
Congratulations on your purchase of this Sony HandycamR camcorder. With your Handycam you can capture life's precious moments with superior picture and sound quality. Your Handycam is loaded with advanced features, but at the same time it is very easy to use. You will soon be producing home video that you can enjoy for years to come.
!
HandycamR Sony. Handycam Vision . Handycam Vision , . , .
WARNING
To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose the unit to rain or moisture. To avoid electrical shock, do not open the cabinet. Refer servicing to qualified personnel only.
. . .
NOTICE ON THE SUPPLIED AC POWER ADAPTOR FOR CUSTOMERS IN THE UNITED KINGDOM
A moulded plug complying with BS1363 is fitted to this equipment for your safety and convenience. Should the fuse in the plug supplied need to be replaced, a 5 AMP fuse approved by ASTA or BSI to BS1362 (i.e., marked with 2 or @ mark) must be used. If the plug supplied with this equipment has a detachable fuse cover, be sure to attach the fuse cover after you change the fuse. Never use the plug without the fuse cover. If you should lose the fuse cover, please contact your nearest Sony service station.
2
English
Table of contents
Before you begin Using this manual ................................................... 5 Checking supplied accessories ............................. 7 Getting started Installing and charging the battery pack ............ 8 Inserting a cassette ............................................... 13 Basic operations Camera recording ................................................. 14 Using the zoom feature ..................................... 17 Selecting the START/STOP mode .................. 19 Hints for better shooting ..................................... 20 Checking the recorded picture ........................... 22 Connections for playback .................................... 24 Playing back a tape ............................................... 26 Advanced operations Using alternative power sources ........................ 31 Using the mains ................................................. 32 Changing the mode settings ............................... 34 for camera recording Shooting with backlighting ................................. 40 Using the FADER function (CCD-TR511E/ TR640E/TR840E/TR845E only) ...................... 41 Shooting in the dark (NightShot) (CCDTR511E/TR640E/TR840E/TR845E only) ...... 44 Using the wide mode function ........................... 45 Using the PROGRAM AE function .................... 47 Focusing manually (CCD-TR511E/TR640E/ TR840E/TR845E only) ...................................... 49 Enjoying picture effect ......................................... 51 Adjusting the exposure (CCD-TR511E/ TR640E/TR840E/TR845E only) ...................... 53 Superimposing a title ........................................... 55 Making your own titles ....................................... 57 Re-recording a picture in the middle of a recorded tape (CCD-TR845E only) ................. 58 Recording with the date/time ............................ 60 Optimizing the recording condition .................. 61 Releasing the STEADYSHOT function (CCDTR640E/TR840E/TR845E only) ...................... 62 for playback/editing Searching the boundaries of recorded date (CCD-TR845E only) ........................................... 63 Returning to a pre-registered position (CCD-TR845E only) ........................................... 65 Locating the marking position (CCD-TR845E only) ........................................... 66 Writing the RC time code on a recorded tape (CCD-TR845E only) ........................................... 71 Editing onto another tape .................................... 73 Additional information Changing the lithium battery in the camcorder ........................................................... 74 Resetting the date and time ................................. 76 Simple setting of clock by time difference ........ 78 Usable cassettes and playback modes ............... 79 Tips for using the battery pack ........................... 81 Maintenance information and precautions ....... 85 Using your camcorder abroad ............................ 91 Trouble check ........................................................ 92 Self-diagnosis display .......................................... 98 Specifications ....................................................... 100 Identifying the parts ........................................... 104 Warning indicators ............................................. 114 Index ..................................................................... 115
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........... 5 ... 7 ..... 8 ........................................... 13 ................ .............................................. START/STOP ..................... ......................... .......... ............. .............................. 14 17 19 20 22 24 26 - / ( CCD-TR845E) ................................ 63 ( CCD-TR845E) ................................ 65 ( CCD-TR845E) ................................ 66 RC ( CCD-TR845E) ..................... 71 .............................. 73 ............................................... 74 .......................... 76 ................................... 78 ........................................ 79 ........................................................... 81 ..................................... 85 ...................................................... 91 ........................... 95 ........................... 99 .................... 102 ................................... 104 ............... 114 ........
........................................................ 31 ........ 32 ................... 34 - ...................... 40 FADER ( CCD-TR511E/TR640E/TR840E/ TR845E) ....................................................... 41 ( ) ( CCD-TR511E/TR640E/TR840E/ TR845E) ....................................................... 44 ........................................................ 45 PROGRAM AE ..... 47 ( CCD-TR511E/ TR640E/TR840E/TR845E) ........................... 49 .... 51 ( CCDTR511E/TR640E/TR840E/TR845E) ............. 53 ...................................... 55 .... 57 ( CCD-TR845E) 58 / ............................. 60 .................. 61 STEADYSHOT ( CCD-TR640E/TR840E/TR845E) .... 62
4
Before you begin
Using this manual
The instructions in this manual are for the six models listed below. Before you start reading this manual and operating the unit, check your model number by looking at the bottom of your camcorder. The CCD-TR845E is the model used for illustration purposes. Otherwise, the model name is indicated in the illustrations. Any differences in operation are clearly indicated in the text, for example, "CCD-TR845E only." As you read through this manual, buttons and settings on the camcorder are shown in capital letters. e.g. Set the POWER switch to CAMERA. You can hear the beep sound to confirm your operation.
. , , , . CCD-TR845 . . , , " CCD-TR845". , , . . POWER CAMERA. .
Before you begin /
Types of differences
CCDSystem/ S VIDEO/S VIDEO Optical zoom/ Digital zoom/ NightShot/ Steady Shot/ Remote sensor/ Fader function/
TR411E h -- 16x 32x1) -- -- -- TR412E h -- 16x 64x2) -- -- r TR511E h -- 18x 72x3) r -- r TR640E h -- 18x 72x3) r r r TR840E H r 18x 72x3) r r r TR845E H r 18x 72x r r r
-- -- -- -- r -- -- -- monaural
-- -- -- -- r -- -- -- monaural
r -- r r r -- -- -- monaural
r -- r r r -- -- -- monaural
r r r r r -- -- -- stereo
r r r r -- r r r stereo
Stripe/ Manual focus/ Exposure/ Auto date/ Index/ RC time code/ RC Data code/ Audio/
1) 2)
ooo ooo ooo ooo
1) 2)
160x in some areas 200x in some areas 3) 220x in some areas
160x 200x 3) 220x
5
Using this manual Note on TV colour systems
TV colour systems differ from country to country. To view your recordings on a TV, you need a PAL system-based TV.
. , PAL.
Precaution on copyright
Television programmes, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted. Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the provision of the copyright laws.
, , . .
Precautions on camcorder care
·Do not let the camcorder get wet. Keep the camcorder away from rain and sea water. Letting the camcorder get wet may cause the unit to malfunction, and sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired [a]. ·Never leave the camcorder exposed to temperatures above 60°C (140°F ), such as in a car parked in the sun or under direct sunlight [b].
· . . , , [a]. · 60° (140°F), , , [b].
[a]
[b]
6
Checking supplied accessories
Check that the following accessories are supplied with your camcorder.
, .
1 RMT-717
RMT-708
2
Before you begin /
or/ 3 4 5 6 * or/
7
8 or/
1 Wireless Remote Commander (1) (p. 108) RMT-708: CCD-TR412E/TR511E/TR640E/ TR840E RMT-717: CCD-TR845E 2 AC-L10A/L10B/L10C AC power adaptor (1), Mains lead (1) (p. 9, 32) 3 NP-F330 Battery pack (1) (p. 8, 31) 4 CR2025 Lithium Battery (1) (p. 74) The lithium battery is already installed in your camcorder. 5 R6 (size AA) battery for Remote Commander (2) (p. 109) CCD-TR412E/TR511E/TR640E/TR840E/ TR845E only 6 A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 24) *for stereo model 7 Shoulder strap (1) (p. 110) 8 21 pin adaptor (1) (p. 25) Contents of the recording cannot be compensated if recording or playback is not made due to a malfunction of the camcorder, video tape, etc.
1 (1) (. 108) RMT-708: CCD-TR412E/TR511E/TR640E/ TR840E RMT-717: CCD-TR845E 2 . AC-L10A/ L10B/L10C (1), C (1) (. 9, 32) 3 NP-F330 (1) (. 8, 31) 4 CR2025 (1) (. 74) . 5 R6 ( ) (2) (.109) CCD-TR412E/TR511E/TR640E/ TR840E/TR845E 6 / (1) (. 24) * 7 (1) (. 110) 8 21- (1) (. 25) , , ..
7
Getting started
Installing and charging the battery pack
Before using your camcorder, you first need to install and charge the battery pack. This camcorder operates only with the "InfoLITHIUM" battery pack. "InfoLITHIUM" is a trademark of Sony corporation.
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. "InfoLITHIUM". "InfoLITHIUM" Sony.
Installing the battery pack
(1) While pressing BATT RELEASE, slide the battery terminal cover in the direction of the arrow. (2) Install the battery pack in the direction of the $ mark on the battery pack. Slide the battery pack down until it catches on the battery release lever and clicks. Attach the battery pack to the camcorder securely.
(1) BATT RELEASE, . (2) $ . , . .
1
BATT RELEASE
2
Note on the battery pack Do not carry the camcorder by grasping the battery pack.
, .
8
Installing and charging the battery pack Charging the battery pack
Charge the battery pack on a flat surface without vibration. The battery pack is charged a little in the factory. (1) Open the DC IN jack cover and connect the supplied AC power adaptor to the DC IN jack with the plug's 4 mark up. (2) Connect the mains lead to the AC power adaptor. (3) Connect the mains lead to the mains. (4) Slide the POWER switch to OFF. Remaining battery time is indicated by the minutes on the display window. Charging begins. When the remaining battery indicator becomes i, normal charge is completed. For full charge, which allows you to use the battery longer than usual, leave the battery pack attached for about 1 hour after normal charge is completed until FULL appears in the display window. Before using the camcorder with the battery pack, unplug the AC power adaptor from the DC IN jack of the camcorder. You can also use the battery pack before it is completely charged.
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, . . (1) DC IN DC IN , 4 . (2) . (3) . (4) POWER OFF. . . i, , . , , , , FULL. DC IN . , .
Getting started /
POWER CAMERA OFF PLAYER
9
Installing and charging the battery pack
Notes ·The display shows "--- min" until the remaining battery time appears. ·Remaining battery time indication in the display window roughly indicates the recording time. Use it as a guide. It may differ from the actual recording time. ·If there is a slight difference in shape between the plug of mains lead and the terminal of AC power adaptor, it is ignorable for their mutual connection and power supply. ·Be sure to plug the mains lead deeply into the terminal of AC power adaptor so that it is firmly locked. If there is a gap between the plug of mains lead and the terminal of AC power adaptor, it does not affect the efficiency of the AC power adaptor.
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· "--- min" , . · . . . · , . · , . , .
Charging time
Battery pack NP-F330 (supplied) NP-F530/F550 NP-F730/F750 NP-F930/F950 Charging time* (min.) 150 (90) 210 (150) 300 (240) 390 (330)
NP-F330 () NP-F530/F550 NP-F730/F750 NP-F930/F950 * (.) 150 (90) 210 (150) 300 (240) 390 (330)
The time required for a normal charge is indicated in parentheses. * Approximate minutes to charge an empty battery pack using the supplied AC power adaptor. (Lower temperatures require a longer charging time.)
Battery life
CCD-TR411E/TR412E/TR511E
Battery pack NP-F330 (supplied) NP-F530 NP-F550 NP-F730 NP-F750 NP-F930 NP-F950 Continuous recording time* 130 (115) 225 (200) 260 (230) 450 (405) 530 (480) 710 (640) 815 (730) Typical recording time** 65 (60) 115 (105) 135 (120) 235 (210) 280 (250) 375 (335) 430 (385)
. * . ( .)
CCD-TR411E/TR412E/TR511E
NP-F330 () NP-F530 NP-F550 NP-F730 NP-F750 NP-F930 * 130 (115) 225 (200) 260 (230) 450 (405) 530 (480) 710 (640) 815 (730) ** 65 (60) 115 (105) 135 (120) 235 (210) 280 (250) 375 (335) 430 (385)
10
NP-F950
Installing and charging the battery pack
CCD-TR640E
Battery pack NP-F330 (supplied) NP-F530 NP-F550 NP-F730 NP-F750 NP-F930 NP-F950 Continuous recording time* 125 (110) 215 (190) 250 (220) 430 (385) 510 (460) 680 (610) 780 (700) Typical recording time** 65 (55) 110 (100) 130 (115) 225 (200) 270 (240) 360 (320) 410 (370)
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CCD-TR640E
NP-F330 () NP-F530 NP-F550 NP-F730 NP-F750 NP-F930 NP-F950 * 125 (110) 215 (190) 250 (220) 430 (385) 510 (460) 680 (610) 780 (700) ** 65 (55) 110 (100) 130 (115) 225 (200) 270 (240) 360 (320) 410 (370)
Getting started /
CCD-TR840E/TR845E
Battery pack NP-F330 (supplied) NP-F530 NP-F550 NP-F730 NP-F750 NP-F930 NP-F950 Continuous recording time* 120 (105) 205 (180) 240 (210) 410 (370) 490 (440) 650 (585) 750 (675) Typical recording time** 60 (55) 105 (95) 125 (110) 215 (195) 255 (230) 340 (310) 395 (355) NP-F330 () NP-F530 NP-F550 NP-F730 NP-F750 NP-F930 NP-F950
CCD-TR840E/TR845E
* 120 (105) 205 (180) 240 (210) 410 (370) 490 (440) 650 (585) 750 (675) ** 60 (55) 105 (95) 125 (110) 215 (195) 255 (230) 340 (310) 395 (355)
Numbers in parentheses indicate the time when you use a normally charged battery. Battery life will be shorter if you use the camcorder in a cold environment. Approximate continuous recording time at 25°C (77°F). Approximate minutes when recording while you repeat recording start/stop, zooming and turning the power on/off. The actual battery life may be shorter.
, . , . * 25° (77° F). ** / , , / . .
11
Installing and charging the battery pack
Note on remaining battery time indication during recording Remaining battery time is displayed in the viewfinder. However, the indication may not be displayed properly, depending on using conditions and circumstances.
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. . , .
To remove the battery pack
While pressing BATT RELEASE, slide the battery pack in the direction of the arrow.
BATT RELEASE, .
BATT RELEASE
You can look at the demonstration of the functions available with this camcorder (p. 38).
, (. 38).
12
Inserting a cassette
Make sure that the power source is installed. When you want to record in the Hi8 system, use Hi8 video cassette H (CCD-TR840E/TR845E only). (1) While pressing the small blue button on the EJECT switch, slide it in the direction of the arrow. The cassette compartment automatically lifts up and opens. (2) Insert a cassette with the window facing out. (3) Close the cassette compartment by pressing the "PUSH" mark on the cassette compartment. The cassette compartment automatically goes down.
, . Hi8, Hi8- H ( CCD-TR840E/TR845E). (1) EJECT, . . (2) , . (3) "PUSH" . .
Getting started /
1
2
3
To eject the cassette
While pressing the small blue button on the EJECT switch, slide it in the direction of the arrow.
EJECT, . .
To prevent accidental erasure
Slide the tab on the cassette to expose the red mark. If you insert the cassette with the red mark exposed and close the cassette compartment, the beeps sound for a while. If you try to record with the red mark exposed, the and 6 indicators flash, and you cannot record on the tape. To re-record on this tape, slide the tab back out covering the red mark.
, . , , , . , 6 . .
13
Basic operations
Camera recording
Make sure that the power source is installed, a cassette is inserted and that the START/STOP MODE switch is set to . Before you record one-time events, you may want to make a trial recording to make sure that the camcorder is working correctly. When you use the camcorder for the first time, power on it and reset the date and time to your time before you start recording (p. 76). The date is automatically recorded for 10 seconds after you start recording (AUTO DATE feature). This feature works only once a day. (CCD-TR411E/ TR412E/TR511E/TR640E/TR840E only) (1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to CAMERA. (2) Turn STANDBY up to STANDBY. (3) Press START/STOP. The camcorder starts recording. The "REC" indicator appears. The red lamp lights up in the viewfinder. The camera recording/battery lamp located on the front of the camcorder also lights up.
, , START/STOP MODE . , , . , (. 76) 10 ( AUTO DATE). . ( CCD-TR411E/TR412E/TR511E/ TR640E/TR840E) (1) POWER, CAMERA. (2) STANDBY STANDBY. (3) START/STOP. . "REC". . /, , .
1
POWER CAMERA OFF PLAYER
2
CK LO
40min H SP STBY 0:00:00
START/STOP
STA
ND
BY
AUTO DATE
3
CK LO
40min H SP REC 0:00:01
START/STOP
STA
ND
BY
4 7 1998
14
Camera recording
To stop recording momentarily [a]
Press START/STOP again. The "STBY" indicator appears in the viewfinder (Standby mode).
[a]
START/STOP. "STBY" ( ).
To finish recording [b]
Press START/STOP again. Turn STANDBY down to LOCK and set the POWER switch to OFF. Then, eject the cassette.
[b]
START/STOP. STANDBY LOCK POWER OFF. .
Basic operations /
[a]
CK LO
[b]
STBY 0:35:20
CK LO CK LO
STA
STA
START/STOP
Note There is a little wear on the battery pack which is installed with camcorder. However, for getting remaining battery time indicated correctly, leave the battery pack installed after use.
To focus the viewfinder lens
If you cannot see the indicators in the viewfinder clearly, or after someone else has used the camcorder, focus the viewfinder lens. Turn the viewfinder lens adjustment ring so that the indicators in the viewfinder come into sharp focus.
STA
ND
BY
ND
BY
ND
BY
START/STOP
START/STOP
, . , .
, - , . , , .
15
Camera recording
Note on Standby mode If you leave the camcorder in Standby mode for 5 minutes while the cassette is inserted, the camcorder turns off automatically for saving battery power as well as for preventing the battery and tape from wearing down. To resume Standby mode, turn STANDBY down and up again. To start recording, press START/STOP. Note on recording When you record from the beginning of a tape, run the tape for about 15 seconds before starting the actual recording. This will ensure that you won't miss any start-up scenes when you play back the tape. Notes on the tape counter ·The tape counter indicates the recording or playback time. Use it as a guide. There will be a time lag of several seconds from the actual time. To set the counter to zero, press COUNTER RESET. ·If the tape is recorded in SP and LP modes mixed, the tape counter shows incorrect recording time. When you intend to edit the tape using the tape counter as a guide, record in same (SP or LP) mode. Note on the beep sound The beep sounds when you operate the camcorder. Several beeps also sound as a warning of any unusual condition of the camcorder. Note that the beep sound is not recorded on the tape. If you do not want to hear the beep sound, select "OFF" in the menu system.
5 , , . STANDBY , . START/STOP. , 15 . , - , . · . . . COUNTER RESET. · SP LP, . , (SP LP). , . - . , . , "OFF" .
16
Camera recording
Note on the AUTO DATE feature CCD-TR411E/TR412E/TR511E/TR640E/TR840E only The clock is set at the factory to London time for United Kingdom and to Paris time for the other European countries. You can reset the clock in the menu system. You can change the AUTO DATE settings by selecting ON or OFF in the menu system. The AUTO DATE feature shows the date automatically once a day. However, the date may automatically appear more than once a day when: you reset the date and time. you eject and insert the tape again. you stop recording within 10 seconds. you set AUTO DATE to OFF once and set it to ON again in the menu system.
AUTO DATE CCD-TR411E/TR412E/TR511E/ TR640E/TR840E . . AUTO DATE ON OFF . AUTO DATE . , , : . . 10 . AUTO DATE OFF, ON.
Basic operations /
Using the zoom feature
Zooming is a recording technique that lets you change the size of the subject in the scene. For more professional-looking recordings, use the zoom function sparingly. "T" side: for telephoto (subject appears closer) "W" side: for wide-angle (subject appears farther away)
, . . "": ( ) "W": ( )
W
T
W
T
W
T
17
Camera recording
Zooming speed (Variable speed zooming)
Move the power zoom lever a little for a slower zoom, move it further for a faster zoom. When you shoot a subject using a telephoto zoom If you cannot get a sharp focus while in extreme telephoto zoom, move the power zoom lever to the "W" side until the focus is sharp. You can shoot a subject that is at least about 80 cm (about 2 5/8 feet) away from the lens surface in the telephoto position, or about 1 cm (about 1/2 inch) away in the wide-angle position. Notes on digital zoom ·More than 16x (CCD-TR411E/TR412E) or 18x (CCD-TR511E/TR640E/TR840E/TR845E) zoom is performed digitally, and the picture quality deteriorates as you go toward the "T" side. If you do not want to use the digital zoom, set the D ZOOM function to OFF in the menu system. ·The right side [a] of the power zoom indicator shows the digital zooming zone, and the left side [b] shows the optical zooming zone. If you set the D ZOOM function to OFF, the [a] zone disappears.
( )
; . , , "W" , . , 80 , 1 . · , 16- (CCD-TR411E/TR412E) 18- (CCD-TR511E/TR640E/TR840E/TR845E) , "". , D ZOOM OFF. · [a] , [b] . D ZOOM OFF, [a] .
W
[b] [a]
T
W
T
18
Camera recording Selecting the START/STOP mode
Your camcorder has three modes. These modes enable you to take a series of quick shots resulting in a lively video. (1) Set START/STOP MODE to the desired mode. : Recording starts when you press START/STOP, and stops when you press it again (normal mode). ANTI GROUND SHOOTING : The camcorder records only while you press down START/STOP so that you can avoid recording unnecessary scenes. 5SEC: When you press START/STOP, the camcorder records for 5 seconds and then stops automatically. (2) Turn STANDBY up to STANDBY and press START/STOP. Recording starts. If you selected 5SEC, the tape counter disappears and five dots appear. The dots disappear at a rate of one per second as illustrated below.
START/STOP
. , . (1) START/STOP MODE . : START/STOP , ( ) : ANTI GROUND SHOOTING , START/STOP , , . 5SEC: START/STOP, 5 , . (2) STANDBY STANDBY START/STOP. . 5SEC, . , .
Basic operations /
1
START/STOP MODE
5 SEC
2
STA
CK LO
CK LO
STA
ANTI GRAUNO SHOOTING
ND
BY
ND
BY
START/STOP
START/STOP
STBY
·····
REC
·····
REC
·
To extend the recording time in 5SEC mode
Press START/STOP again before all the dots disappear. Recording continues for about 5 seconds from the moment you press START/ STOP. Note on START/STOP mode You cannot use FADER in 5SEC or mode (CCD-TR511E/TR640E/TR840E/TR845E only).
5SEC
START/STOP , . 5 START/ STOP. a START/STOP FADER ( CCD-TR511E/ 5SEC TR640E/TR840E/TR845E).
19
Hints for better shooting
For hand-held shots, you will get better results by holding the camcorder according to the following suggestions: ·Hold the camcorder firmly and secure it with the grip strap so that you can easily manipulate the controls with your thumb [a]. ·Place your right elbow against your side. ·Place your left hand under the camcorder to support it. Be sure to not touch the built-in microphone. ·Place your eye firmly against the viewfinder eyecup. ·Use the viewfinder frame as a guide to determine the horizontal plane. ·You can also record in a low position to get an interesting angle. Lift the viewfinder up for recording from a low position [b].
, : · , [a]. · . · . . · . · . · . [b].
[a]
[b]
1
2 3
20
Hints for better shooting
Place the camcorder on a flat surface or use a tripod Try placing the camcorder on a table top or any other flat surface of suitable height. If you have a tripod for a still camera, you can also use it with the camcorder. When attaching a non-Sony tripod, make sure that the length of the tripod screw is less than 6.5 mm (9/32 inch). Otherwise, you cannot attach the tripod securely and the screw may damage the camcorder. Cautions on the viewfinder ·Do not pick up the camcorder by the viewfinder [c]. ·Do not place the camcorder so as to point the viewfinder toward the sun. The inside of the viewfinder may be damaged. Be careful when placing the camcorder under sunlight or by a window [d].
. , . Sony , 6,5 . . · [c]. · , . . [d].
Basic operations /
[c]
[d]
21
Checking the recorded picture
Using EDITSEARCH, you can review the last recorded scene or check the recorded picture in the viewfinder. (1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to CAMERA. (2) Turn STANDBY up to STANDBY. (3) Press the (OE) side of EDITSEARCH momentarily; the last few seconds of the recorded portion play back (Rec Review). You can monitor the sound from the headphones (CCD-TR840E/TR845E only). Hold down the side of EDITSEARCH until the camcorder goes back to the scene you want. The last recorded portion is played back. To go forward, hold down the + side (Edit Search).
EDITSEARCH, . (1) POWER, CAMERA. (2) STANDBY STANDBY. (3) (OE) EDITSEARCH; ( ). ( CCD-TR840E/ TR845E). EDITSEARCH , . . + ( ).
1
POWER CAMERA OFF PLAYER
2
CK LO
STA
ND
BY
START/STOP
3
EDITSEARCH
EDITSEARCH EDITSEARCH
22
Checking the recorded picture
To stop playback
Release EDITSEARCH.
EDITSEARCH.
To begin re-recording
Press START/STOP. Re-recording begins from the point you released EDITSEARCH. Provided you do not eject the cassette, the transition between the last scene you recorded and the next scene you record will be smooth.
START/STOP. , EDITSEARCH. , , , , , , .
23
Basic operations /
Connections for playback
Connect the camcorder to your TV or VCR to watch the playback picture on the TV screen. There are some ways to connect the camcorder to your TV. When monitoring the playback picture by connecting the camcorder to your TV, we recommend you to use mains for the power source.
. . , .
Connecting directly to a TV/VCR with Video/Audio input jacks
When connecting the A/V connecting cable, make sure you connect the plug to jacks of the same colour. Open the jack cover. With using the supplied A/ V connecting cable, connect the camcorder to the LINE IN inputs on the TV or VCR connected to the TV. Set the TV/VCR selector on the TV to VCR. When connecting to the VCR, set the input selector on the VCR to LINE.
/ /
/ , . . LINE IN /. LINE. LINE.
CCD-TR411E/TR412E/TR511E/TR640E
IN VIDEO VIDEO AUDIO
: Signal flow/
AUDIO
24
Connections for playback
CCD-TR840E/TR845E
S VIDEO [a] VIDEO [b] AUDIO : Signal flow/ CCD-TR840E/TR845E only If your TV or VCR has an S video jack, connect using the S video connecting cable (not supplied) [a] to obtain a high quality picture . If you are going to connect the camcorder using the S video connecting cable (not supplied) [a], you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/ V connecting cable [b]. If your TV or VCR is a monaural type CCD-TR840E/TR845E only Connect only the white plug for audio on both the camcorder and the VCR or the TV. With this connection, the sound is monaural even on stereo model. If your TV/VCR has a 21-pin connector (EUROCONNECTOR) Use the supplied 21-pin adaptor.
(not supplied)/ ( ) IN
(not supplied)/ S VIDEO
Basic operations /
VIDEO AUDIO
CCD-TR840E/TR845E S-, S- ( ) [a] . S ( ) [a], () / [b]. CCD-TR840E/TR845E . , . Ec Ba / 21 (EUROCONNECTOR) 21- .
TV
TV
TV
To connect to a TV or VCR without Video/ Audio input jacks Use an RFU adaptor (not supplied).
/ - ( ).
25
Playing back a tape
You can monitor the playback picture in the viewfinder. You can also monitor the picture on a TV screen, after connecting the camcorder to a TV or VCR. (1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to PLAYER. The video control buttons light up (CCD-TR511E/ TR640E/TR840E/TR845E only). (2) Insert the recorded tape with the window facing out. (3) Press 0 to rewind the tape. (4) Press ( to start playback.
. . (1) POWER , PLAYER. . ( CCDTR511E/TR640E/TR840E/TR845E). (2) , . (3) 0 . (4) ( .
1
POWER CAMERA OFF PLAYER
2
PLAY
REW
FF
STOP
PAUSE
SLOW
3
REW
DISPLAY
4
PLAY
To stop playback, press p. To rewind the tape, press 0. To fast-forward the tape rapidly, press ).
p. 0. ).
26
Playing back a tape
Using the remote commander
CCD-TR412E/TR511E/TR640E/TR840E/TR845E only You can control playback using the supplied Remote Commander. Before using the Remote Commander, insert the R6 (size AA) batteries.
CCD-TR412E/TR511E/TR640E/ TR840E/TR845E . R6 ( ).
To display the viewfinder screen indicators on the TV
Press DISPLAY on the Remote Commander. To erase the indicators, press DISPLAY again. Using headphones Connect headphones (not supplied) to the 2 jack (CCD-TR840E/TR845E only). Note on the lens cover The lens cover does not open when the POWER switch is set to PLAYER. Do not open the lens cover manually. It may cause malfunction.
Basic operations /
DISPLAY . DISPLAY. ( ) 2 ( CCDTR840E/TR845E). , POWER PLAYER. . .
27
Playing back a tape Various playback modes
To view a still picture (playback pause)
Press P during playback. To resume playback, press P or (.
( )
P . P (.
To locate a scene (picture search)
Keep pressing 0 or ) during playback. To resume normal playback, release the button.
To monitor the high-speed picture while advancing the tape or rewinding (skip scan)
Keep pressing 0 while rewinding or ) while advancing the tape. To resume normal playback, press (.
( )
0 ) . .
To view the picture at 1/5 speed (slow playback)
CCD-TR412E/TR511E/TR640E/TR840E/TR845E only Press & on the Remote Commander during playback. To resume normal playback, press (. If slow playback lasts for about 1 minute, it shifts to normal speed automatically.
( )
0 ) . (.
To view the picture at double speed
CCD-TR845E only For double speed playback in the reverse direction, press '/<, then press x2 on the Remote Commander during playback. For double speed playback in the forward direction, press >/7, then press x2 during playback. To resume normal playback, press (.
1/5 ( )
CCD-TR412E/TR511E/TR640E/ TR840E/TR845E & . (. 1 , .
CCD-TR845E '/<, 2 . >/7, 2 . (.
28
Playing back a tape
To view the picture frame-by-frame
CCD-TR845E only Press '/< or >/7 on the Remote Commander in playback pause mode. If you keep pressing the button, you can view the picture at 1/25 speed. To resume normal playback, press (.
CCD-TR845E '/< >/7 . , 1/25 . (.
Basic operations /
To change the playback direction
CCD-TR845E only Press '/< on the Remote Commander for reverse direction or >/7 on the Remote Commander for forward direction during playback. To resume normal playback, press (.
CCD-TR845E '/< >/7 . (.
To select the playback sound
CCD-TR840E/TR845E only Change the "HiFi SOUND" mode setting in the menu system. Notes on playback ·Noise may appear when you use the still/ slow/picture search function to play back the tape recorded in LP mode. ·Streaks appear and the sound is muted in the various playback modes. ·When playback pause mode lasts for 5 minutes, the camcorder automatically enters stop mode. To resume playback, press (. ·Horizontal noise appears at the centre of the screen when you play back a tape in reverse if the RC time code or the Data Code is displayed on the screen. This is normal. (CCD-TR845E only) ·You can play back the tapes recorded in the Hi8 video system on the standard 8 mm camcorder (CCD-TR411E/TR412E/TR511E/TR640E only).
CCD-TR840E/TR845E "HiFi SOUND" . · , -/ / , LP. · "" . · 5 , . (. · , , RC . . ( CCD-TR845E) · , Hi8 8- ( CCD-TR411E/TR412E/TR511E/TR640E).
Displaying the date or time when you recorded - Data Code function
CCD-TR845E only Even if you did not record the date or time when you were recording, you can display the date or time when you recorded (Data Code) on the TV during playback or editing. The Data Code is also displayed in the viewfinder and the display window.
-
CCD-TR845E
, , , ( ), . .
29
Playing back a tape
To display the date or time when you recorded
Press DATE or TIME on the camcorder. To make the date or time disappear, press it again. To display the date and time when you recorded, press TIME (or DATE) after pressing DATE (or TIME). To make the date and time disappear, press DATE and TIME again.
DATE TIME . , , . TIME ( DATE) DATE ( TIME). , DATE TIME.
To display simultaneously the date and time when you recorded
Press DATA CODE on the Remote Commander. To make the date and time disappear, press it again.
DATA CODE . , , .
DATA CODE
DATE
TIME
4 7 1998
10:13:02
4 7 1998 10:13:02
When bars (::) appear ·A blank portion of the tape is being played back. ·The tape was recorded by a camcorder without the Data Code function. ·The tape was recorded by a camcorder without having date and time set. ·The tape is unreadable due to tape damage or noise. ·The tape is being played back in variable speed (Slow Playback, etc.) . ·An index signal is marked, the RC time code is written, or PCM after recording is made on the tape.
30
(::) · . · . · . · - . · ( ..). · , RC .
Advanced operations
Using alternative power sources
You can choose any of the following power sources for your camcorder: battery pack, mains, alkaline batteries and 12/24 V car battery. Choose the appropriate power source depending on where you want to use your camcorder.
Place Indoors Outdoors Power source Mains Battery pack Accessory to be used Supplied AC power adaptor Battery pack NPF330 (supplied), NP-F530, NP-F550, NP-F730, NP-F750, NP-F930, NP-F950 Sony battery case EBP-L7 Sony car battery charger DC-V515A
: , 12/24 . , .
Advanced operations /
. NP-F330 (), NP-F530, NPF550, NP-F730, NP-F750, NPF930, NP-F950 EBP-L7
Size LR6 (AA) Alkaline battery In the car 12 V or 24 V car battery
Notes on power sources ·Disconnecting the power source or removing the battery pack during recording or playback may damage the inserted tape. ·The DC IN jack has power source priority. This means that the battery pack cannot supply any power if the mains lead is connected to the DC IN jack, even when the mains lead is not plugged into the mains.
LR6 (AA)
12 24 DC-V515A
· . · DC IN . , , DC IN, .
31
Using alternative power sources Using the mains
(1) Open the DC IN jack cover, and connect the AC power adaptor to the DC IN jack on the camcorder. (2) Connect the mains lead to the AC power adaptor. (3) Connect the mains lead to the mains.
(1) DC IN DC IN . (2) . (3) .
1
2, 3
WARNING The mains lead must only be changed at a qualified service shop. PRECAUTION The set is not disconnected from the AC power source (mains) as long as it is connected to the mains, even if the set itself has been turned off. Note Keep the AC power adaptor away from the camcorder if the picture is disturbed.
. . ( ) , , . , .
32
Using alternative power sources Using a car battery
Use Sony DC-V515A car battery charger (not supplied). Connect the car battery cord to the cigarette lighter socket of a car (12 V or 24 V). Refer to the operating instructions of your car battery charger. To remove the car battery charger The car battery charger is removed in the same way as the battery pack.
Sony DC-V515A ( ). (12 24 ). . , .
Advanced operations /
This mark indicates that this product is a genuine accessory for Sony video products. When purchasing Sony video products, Sony recommends that you purchase accessories with this "GENUINE VIDEO ACCESSORIES" mark.
, Sony. Sony, , , "GENUINE VIDEO ACCESSORIES".
33
Changing the mode settings
You can change the mode settings in the menu system to further enjoy the features and functions of the camcorder. (1) Press MENU to display the menu. (2) Turn the control dial to select the desired icon in the left side of the menu, then press the dial. (3) Turn the control dial to select the desired item, then press the dial. (4) Turn the control dial to select the desired mode, then press the dial. If you want to change the other modes, repeat steps 3 and 4. If you want to change the other items, select RETURN and press the dial, then repeat steps from 2 to 4. (5) Press MENU or select icon to erase the menu display.
. (1) MENU . (2) , . (3) , . (4) , . , 3 4. RETURN , 2 4. (5) MENU .
1
MENU
CAMERA
CAMERA SET D ZOOM 16 : 9WIDE STEADYSHOT N. S. LIGHT WIND
PLAYER
PLAYER SET H i F i SOUND EDIT TBC DNR
2
CAMERA SET D ZOOM 16 : 9WIDE OTHERS WORLD TIME BEEP COMMANDER REC LAMP INDICATOR
[MENU] : END
[MENU] : END
OTHERS WORLD TIME BEEP COMMANDER REC LAMP INDICATOR
0 HR
3
OTHERS WORLD TIME BEEP
0 HR
OTHERS WORLD TIME BEEP COMMANDER ON REC LAMP INDICATOR RETURN
OTHERS WORLD TIME BEEP COMMANDER ON REC LAMP OFF INDICATOR
4 5
34
MENU
OTHERS WORLD TIME BEEP COMMANDER ON REC LAMP OFF INDICATOR RETURN
OTHERS WORLD TIME BEEP COMMANDER OFF REC LAMP INDICATOR RETURN
Changing the mode settings
Note on the menu display Depending on the model of your camcorder, the menu display may be different from that in this illustration. Note on changing the mode setting Menu items differ depending on the setting of the POWER switch to PLAYER or CAMERA.
. POWER PLAYER CAMERA.
Advanced operations /
Selecting the mode setting of each item
Items for both CAMERA and PLAYER modes
Ò REMAIN* ·Select AUTO when you want to display the remaining tape bar ·for about 8 seconds after the camcorder turns on and calculates the remainder of the tape. ·for about 8 seconds after a cassette is inserted and the camcorder calculates the remainder of the tape. ·for about 8 seconds after ( PLAY is pressed in PLAYER mode. ·for the period of tape rewinding, forwarding or picture search in PLAYER mode. ·for about 8 seconds after DISPLAY on the Remote Commander is pressed to display the screen indicator. ·Select ON to always display the remaining tape indicator. COUNTER* (CCD-TR845E only) ·Normally select NORMAL. ·In PLAYER mode, select TIME CODE to display the RC time code in order to edit more precisely or to check the total time of the recorded part from the beginning of the tape. The RC time code indicates "hours, minutes, seconds, frames" in the form of "0:00:00:00". However, "frames" is not indicated in CAMERA mode.
CAMERA PLAYER
Ò REMAIN* · AUTO, · 8 . · 8 . · 8 ( PLAYER. · , PLAYER. · 8 DISPLAY . · ON . COUNTER* ( CCD-TR845E) · NORMAL. · PLAYER TIME CODE RC . RC ", , , , "0:00:00:00". , "" CAMERA.
35
Changing the mode settings
LTR SIZE* ·Normally select NORMAL. ·Select 2x to display selected menu item by twice size of normal. BEEP* ·Select ON so that beeps sound when you start/ stop recording, etc. ·Select OFF when you do not want to hear the beep sound. COMMANDER (CCD-TR412E/ TR511E/TR640E/TR840E/TR845E only) ·Select ON when using the supplied Remote Commander for the camcorder. ·Select OFF when not using the Remote Commander. INDICATOR* (CCDTR840E/TR845E only) ·Select BL ON to light up the display window. ·Select BL OFF to turn off the back light of display window. When you use the AC power adaptor as a power source, this item is not displayed in the menu.
LTR SIZE* · NORMAL. · 2 . BEEP* · ON, , / .. · OFF, . COMMANDER ( CCDTR412E/TR511E/TR640E/TR840E/TR845E) · ON . · OFF, . INDICATOR* ( CCD-TR840E/TR845E) · BL ON . · BL OFF . , .
Items for CAMERA mode only
D ZOOM* ·Select ON to activate digital zooming. ·Select OFF to not use the digital zoom. The camcorder goes back to 16x (CCD-TR411E/ TR412E) or 18x (CCD-TR511E/TR640E/ TR840E/TR845E) zoom. 16:9WIDE* ·Normally select OFF. ·Select CINEMA to record in CINEMA mode. ·Select 16:9FULL to record in 16:9FULL mode. STEADYSHOT* (CCD-TR640E/ TR840E/TR845E only) ·Normally select ON. ·Select OFF to release the Steady Shot function.
CAMERA
D ZOOM * · ON . · OFF . 16- (CCD-TR411E/ TR412E) 18- (CCD-TR511E/ TR640E/TR840E/TR845E) . 16:9WIDE* · OFF. · CINEMA CINEMA. · 16:9FULL 16:9FULL. STEADYSHOT* ( CCDTR640E/TR840E/TR845E) · ON. · OFF .
36
Changing the mode settings
N.S.LIGHT* (CCD-TR511E/ TR640E/TR840E/TR845E only) ·Normally select ON. ·Select OFF to not use the NightShot Light function. WIND (CCD-TR840E/TR845E only) ·Select ON to reduce wind noise when recording in strong wind. ·Normally select OFF. REC MODE* ·Select SP when recording in SP (standard play) mode. ·Select LP when recording in LP (long play) mode. When a tape recorded on this camcorder in LP mode is played back on other types of 8mm camcorders or VCRs, the playback quality may not be as good as that on this camcorder. ORC TO SET* Select this item to automatically adjust the recording condition to get the best possible recording. If you have already performed this function, "ORC ON" is displayed. CLOCK SET* Reset the date or time. AUTO DATE* (CCD-TR411E/ TR412E/TR511E/TR640E/TR840E only) ·Select ON to record the date for 10 seconds after recording has started. ·Select OFF to not record the date.
N.S.LIGHT* ( CCDTR511E/TR640E/TR840E/TR845E) · ON. · OFF . WIND ( CCD-TR840E/ TR845E) · ON . · OFF. REC MODE* · SP SP ( ). · LP LP ( ). , LP, 8 , , . ORC TO SET* . , "ORC ON" . CLOCK SET* . AUTO DATE* ( CCDTR411E/TR412E/TR511E/TR640E/TR840E) · ON 10 . · OFF, .
37
Advanced operations /
Changing the mode settings
DEMO MODE* ·Select ON to make the demonstration appear. ·Select OFF to deactivate the demonstration mode. Notes on DEMO MODE ·DEMO MODE is set to STBY (Standby) at the factory and the demonstration starts about 10 minutes after you set the POWER switch to CAMERA without inserting a cassette. Note that you cannot select STBY of DEMO MODE in the menu system. ·You cannot select DEMO MODE when a cassette is inserted in the camcorder. ·If you insert a cassette during the demonstration, the demonstration stops. You can start recording as usual. DEMO MODE automatically returns to STBY. ·When NIGHTSHOT is set to ON, "NIGHTSHOT" appears in the viewfinder and the demonstration does not start. (CCDTR511E/TR640E/TR840E/TR845E only) To look at the demonstration at once Eject the cassette, if inserted. Select ON of DEMO MODE and erase the menu display. The demonstration will begin. When you turn off the camcorder once, DEMO MODE automatically returns to STBY. WORLD TIME* Select this item to set the clock by a time difference. REC LAMP* ·Select OFF when you do not want the camera recording/battery lamp at the front of the unit to light up. ·Normally select ON.
DEMO MODE* · ON . · OFF . DEMO MODE · DEMO MODE STBY () 10 POWER CAMERA . , STBY DEMO MODE . · DEMO MODE, . · , . , . DEMO MODE STBY. · NIGHTSHOT ON, "NIGHTSHOT" . ( CCDTR511E/TR640E/TR840E/TR845E) , . ON DEMO MODE . . DEMO MODE STBY. WORLD TIME* . REC LAMP* · OFF, , / . · ON.
38
Changing the mode settings
Items for PLAYER mode only
HiFi SOUND (CCD-TR840E/ TR845E only) ·Normally select STEREO. ·Select 1 or 2 to play back a dual sound track tape. EDIT ·Select ON to minimize picture deterioration when editing. ·Normally select OFF. TBC* (CCD-TR840E/TR845E only) ·Normally select ON, to correct for jitter. ·Select OFF to not correct for jitter. The picture may not be steady when played back. Note on TBC setting Set TBC to OFF when: ·Playing back a tape you have dubbed over. ·Playing back a tape on which you recorded the signal of a TV game or similar machine. ·The playback picture fluctuates. DNR* (CCD-TR840E/TR845E only) ·Normally select ON to reduce picture noise. ·Select OFF if the picture has a lot of movement, causing a conspicuous afterimage. NTSC PB* ·Normally select ON PAL TV. ·Select NTSC 4.43 if your TV has the NTSC 4.43 mode when playing back a tape recorded in the NTSC colour system. When you play back on a Multi System TV, select the best mode while watching the picture on the TV. The following settings work only during playback EDIT, HiFi SOUND, TBC and DNR. * These settings are retained even when the battery is removed, as long as the lithium battery is in place.
PLAYER
HiFi SOUND ( CCDTR840E/TR845E) · STEREO. · 1 2 . EDIT · ON . · OFF.
Advanced operations /
TBC* ( CCD-TR840E/ TR845E) · ON . · OFF . . OFF, : · , . · , . · . DNR* ( CCD-TR840E/ TR845E) · ON . · OFF, , . NTSC PB* · ON PAL TV. · NTSC 4.43, NTSC 4.43 , NTSC. , . EDIT, HiFi SOUND, TBC DNR. * , .
39
Shooting with backlighting
When you shoot a subject with the light source behind the subject or a subject with a light background, use the BACK LIGHT function. Press BACK LIGHT. The c indicator appears in the viewfinder.
, BACK LIGHT. BACK LIGHT. c .
[a]
[b]
BACK LIGHT
[a] Subject is too dark because of backlight. [b]Subject becomes bright with backlight compensation.
[a] - . [b] .
After shooting
Be sure to release this adjustment condition by pressing BACK LIGHT again. The c indicator disappears. Otherwise, the picture will be too bright under normal lighting condition. This function is also effective under the following conditions: ·A subject with a light source nearby or a mirror reflecting light. ·A white subject against a white background. Especially when you shoot a person wearing shiny clothes made of silk or synthetic fiber, his or her face tends to become dark if you do not use this function.
BACK LIGHT . c . . : · , . · . , , , .
To make a fine adjustment
You can adjust the exposure manually. However, when you adjust the exposure manually, BACK LIGHT does not operate.
. , , BACK LIGHT .
40
Using the FADER function
CCD-TR511E/TR640E/TR840E/TR845E only
FADER
CCD-TR511E/TR640E/TR840E/ TR845E
Selecting the fader function
You can fade in or out to give your recording a professional appearance. When the picture fades in, the sound gradually increases. When the picture fades out, the sound gradually decreases.
/
, . , . , .
REC
Advanced operations /
[a]
FADER
STBY
M.FADER (mosaic)/()
STRIPE*
BOUNCE** (FADE IN only)/ ( FADE IN)
[b]
STBY
REC
MONOTONE When fading in, the picture gradually changes from black and white to colour. When fading out, the picture gradually changes from colour to black and white. * This function is CCD-TR840E/TR845E only. ** When D ZOOM in the menu system is set to ON, you cannot use this function.
MONOTONE - . -. * CCDTR840E/TR845E. ** D ZOOM ON, .
41
Using the FADER function Using the fader function
When fading in [a]
(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press FADER until the desired fade indicator flashes. (2) Press START/STOP to start recording. The fade indicator stops flashing.
FADER /
[a]
(1) FADER , / . (2) START/STOP . / .
When fading out [b]
(1) During recording, press FADER until the desired fade indicator flashes. (2) Press START/STOP to stop recording. The fade indicator stops flashing, and then recording stops. The fading mode selected last is indicated first of all.
[b]
(1) FADER , / . (2) START/STOP . / . /, , .
1
FADER
2
CK LO
FADER
M.FADER
STA
STRIPE BOUNCE MONOTONE
ND
BY
START/STOP
When you use the bounce function
Set D ZOOM to OFF in the menu system. Note on the bounce function When you use the following functions, "BOUNCE" indicator does not appear. Wide mode Functions using the PICTURE EFFECT button Functions using the PROGRAM AE dial
D ZOOM OFF . , "BOUNCE" . PICTURE EFFECT PROGRAM AE
42
Using the FADER function
To cancel the fader function
Before pressing START/STOP, press FADER until the indicator disappears. When the date or time indicator and title are displayed The date or time indicator and title do not fade in or fade out. When the START/STOP MODE switch is set to 5SEC or You cannot use the fader function. Note on the fader function While using the bounce function, you cannot use the following functions. Exposure Focus Zoom
FADER
/
START/STOP FADER , . . START/STOP MODE 5SEC / . / .
43
Advanced operations /
Shooting in the dark (NightShot)
CCD-TR511E/TR640E/TR840E/TR845E only
The NightShot function enables you to shoot a subject in a dark place. You can achieve a satisfactory recording of the ecology of nocturnal animals for observation with this function. This function may record picture nearly in monochrome.
C ( )
CCD-TR511E/TR640E/TR840E/ TR845E
. . .
(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, slide NIGHTSHOT to ON. (2) Press START/STOP to start recording. and "NIGHTSHOT" indicators flash.
(1) NIGHTSHOT ON. (2) START/STOP . "NIGHTSHOT".
To cancel the NightShot function
Slide NIGHTSHOT to OFF.
NIGHTSHOT OFF.
Using the NightShot light
When you set N.S.LIGHT to ON in the menu system, the picture will be more clear. NightShot Light rays are infrared and are therefore invisible. The maximum limit of NightShot light is about 3 m. Notes on the NightShot ·When you keep setting NIGHTSHOT to ON in normal recording, picture may be recorded in incorrect/unnatural colour. ·If focusing is difficult with the autofocus mode when using the NightShot function, use manual focus.
N.S.LIGHT ON , . . 3 . · NIGHTSHOT ON , / . · , .
44
ON
OFF
Using the wide mode function
Selecting the desired mode
You can record a cinemalike picture (CINEMA) or a 16:9 wide picture to watch on the 16:9 widescreen TV (16:9 FULL).
(CINEMA) 16:9 16:9 (16:9 FULL).
[b]
CINEMA
Advanced operations /
CINEMA [a]
[c]
[e]
16:9 FULL
16:9 FULL [d]
[f]
CINEMA
Black bands appear at the top and the bottom of the screen, and the viewfinder [a] and a normal TV screen [b] look wide. You can also watch the picture without black bands on a wide-screen TV [c].
CINEMA
, [a] [b]. [c].
16:9 FULL
The picture in the viewfinder [d] or on a normal TV [e] is horizontally compressed. You can watch the picture of normal images on a widescreen TV [f].
16:9 FULL
[d] [e] . [f].
45
Using the wide mode function Using the wide mode function
You can select the wide mode (OFF, CINEMA, 16:9FULL) in the menu system (p. 34).
(OFF, CINEMA, 16:9FULL) (. 34).
To cancel wide mode
Select OFF in the menu system.
To watch the tape recorded in wide mode
To watch the tape recorded in CINEMA mode, set the screen mode of the wide-screen TV to zoom mode. To watch the tape recorded in 16:9 FULL mode, set it to full mode. For details, refer to the operating instruction of your TV. Note that the picture recorded in 16:9 FULL mode looks compressed on a normal TV. Notes on wide mode ·If wide mode is set to 16:9FULL, the Steady Shot function does not work and the indicator flashes (CCD-TR640E/TR840E/ TR845E only). ·In wide mode, you cannot select the bounce function with FADER (CCD-TR511E/TR640E/ TR840E/TR845E only). ·When you record in 16:9 FULL mode, the date or time indicator will be widened on the widescreen TV. ·If you dub a tape, the tape is copied in the same mode as the original recording. ·The wide mode is cancelled automatically 5 minutes after you remove the power source. ·When recording, you cannot change the mode.
OFF .
,
CINEMA . 16:9 FULL . . , , 16:9 FULL , . · 16:9 FULL, , ( CCD-TR640E/TR840E/ TR845E). · FADER ( CCD-TR511E/TR640E/ TR840E/TR845E). · 16:9 FULL . · , , . · 5 . · .
46
Using the PROGRAM AE function
Selecting the best mode
You can select one of six PROGRAM AE (Auto Exposure) modes to suit your shooting situation, referring to the following.
PROGRAM AE
PROGRAM AE ( ), , .
Advanced operations /
a
A
Spotlight mode For subjects in spotlight, such as at the theatre or a formal event. a Soft Portrait mode For zooming in on a still subject in telephoto mode, or for a subject behind an obstacle such as a screen. Creates a soft background for subjects such as people or flowers, and faithfully reproduces skin colour. A Sports Lesson mode For recording fast-moving subjects such as in tennis or golf games. Beach & Ski mode For people or faces in strong light or reflected light, such as at a beach in midsummer or on a ski slope. Sunset & Moon mode For recording subjects in dark environments such as sunsets, fireworks, neon signs, or general night views. Landscape mode For distant subjects such as mountains or when recording a subject behind an obstacle such as a window or screen.
, , . a , , , . , , . A , , . , , , . , , , , . , , , , .
47
Using the PROGRAM AE function Using the PROGRAM AE function
Turn the PROGRAM AE dial to select the desired PROGRAM AE mode.
PROGRAM AE PROGRAM AE
PROGRA AE PROGRA AE.
a
a
A
A
To turn off program AE
Set the PROGRAM AE dial to the r position. Notes on focus setting ·In the Spotlight, Sports lesson and Beach & Ski modes, you cannot take close-ups because the camcorder is set to focus only on subjects in the middle to far distance. ·In the Sunset & Moon and Landscape modes, the camcorder is set to focus only on distant subjects.
PROGRA AE r. · , , , . · .
48
Focusing manually
CCD-TR511E/TR640E/TR840E/TR845E only
CCD-TR511E/TR640E/TR840E/ TR845E
When to use manual focus
In the following cases you should obtain better results by adjusting the focus manually.
, .
Advanced operations /
[a]
[b]
[c]
[d]
·Insufficient light [a] ·Subjects with little contrast - walls, sky, etc. [b] ·Too much brightness behind the subject [c] ·Horizontal stripes [d] ·Subjects through frosted glass ·Subjects beyond nets, etc. ·Bright subject or subject reflecting light ·Shooting a stationary subject when using a tripod
· [a] · - , .. [b] · [c] · [d] · · .. · , ·
49
Focusing manually Focusing manually
When focusing manually, first focus in telephoto before recording, and then reset the shot length. (1) Set FOCUS to MANUAL. The f indicator appears in the viewfinder. (2) Move the power zoom lever to the "T" side in the optical zoom zone until the lever reaches the end. (3) Turn the NEAR/FAR dial to achieve a sharp focus. (4) Set the desired shot length using the power zoom lever.
, . (1) FOCUS MANUAL. f . (2) "" , . (3) NEAR/FAR . (4) .
1
AUTO MANUAL INFINITY
2W
T
W
T
To return to autofocus mode
Set FOCUS to AUTO. The f indicator in the viewfinder disappears. Shooting in relatively dark places Shoot at wide-angle after focusing in the telephoto position.
FAR NEAR
3
4
W T
W T
FOCUS AUTO. f . .
To record a very distant subject
Push FOCUS down to INFINITY. The lens focuses on the most distant subject while FOCUS is held down. When it is released, manual focus mode is resumed. Use this function when shooting through a window or a screen, to focus on a most distant subject. Note on manual focusing The following indicators may appear: when recording a very distant subject. when the subject is too close to focus on.
FOCUS INFINITY. , FOCUS , . . . .
50
Enjoying picture effect
Selecting picture effect
You can make pictures like those of television with the Picture Effect function.
, .
[a]
[b]
[c]
[d]
[e]
[f]
Advanced operations /
PASTEL [a] The contrast of the picture is emphasized, and the picture looks like an animated cartoon. NEG. ART [b] The colour and brightness of the picture is reversed. SEPIA The picture is sepia. B&W The picture is monochrome (black and white). SOLARIZE [c] The light intensity is more clear, and the picture looks like an illustration. MOSAIC [d] The picture is mosaic. SLIM [e] The picture expands vertically. STRETCH [f] The picture expands horizontally.
PASTEL [a] , , . NEG. ART [b] . SEPIA . B&W (-). SOLARIZE [c] , , . MOSAIC [d] . SLIM [e] . STRETCH [f] .
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Enjoying picture effect Using picture effect function
(1) Press PICTURE EFFECT. (2) Turn the control dial to select the desired picture effect mode.
(1) PICTURE EFFECT. (2) .
1
PICTURE EFFECT
2
PASTEL NEG. ART SEPIA B&W SOLARIZE MOSAIC SLIM STRETCH
To turn off picture effect
Press PICTURE EFFECT. The indicator in the viewfinder goes out. Note on the picture effect When you turn the power off, the camcorder returns automatically to normal mode.
PICTURE EFFECT. . , .
52
Adjusting the exposure
CCD-TR511E/TR640E/TR840E/TR845E only
CCD-TR511E/TR640E/TR840E/ TR845E
When to adjust the exposure
Adjust the exposure manually under the following cases.
.
[a]
[b]
Advanced operations /
[a] ·The background is too bright (back lighting) ·Insufficient light: most of the picture is dark [b] ·Bright subject and dark background ·To record the darkness faithfully
[a] · ( ) · : [b] · ·
Adjusting the exposure
(1) Press EXPOSURE. (2) Turn the control dial to adjust the brightness.
(1) EXPOSURE. (2) .
1
EXPOSURE
+
2
+
To return to automatic exposure mode
Press EXPOSURE again.
EXPOSURE.
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Adjusting the exposure
Shooting with the sun behind you If the light source is behind your subject, or in the following situations, the subject will be recorded too dark. ·The subject is indoors and there is a window behind the subject. ·Bright light sources are included in the scene. ·When shooting a person wearing white or shiny clothes in front of a white background, the face will be recorded too dark. Shooting in the dark We recommend you to use a video light (not supplied). To get the best colour, you must maintain a sufficient light level. When you adjust the exposure manually ·BACK LIGHT does not work. ·If you change the setting of PROGRAM AE mode, the camcorder automatically returns to automatic exposure mode.
, , . · . · . · , , , . ( ). . · BACK LIGHT . · PROGRAM AE, .
54
Superimposing a title
You can select one of eight preset titles and two custom titles. You can also select the language, colour, size and position of titles.
. , , .
Superimposing titles
(1) Press TITLE to display the title menu. (2) Turn the control dial to select , then press the dial. (3) Turn the control dial to select the desired title, then press the dial. The titles are displayed in the language you selected. (4) Turn the control dial to select the colour, size, or position, then press the dial. (5) Turn the control dial to select the desired item, then press the dial. (6) Repeat step 4 and 5 until the title is arranged as desired. (7) Press control dial again to complete the setting. (8) When you want to stop recording the title, press TITLE.
(1) TITLE . (2) , . (3) , . . (4) , , . (5) , . (6) 4 5 , . (7) . (8) , TITLE.
PRESET TITLE HELLO! HAPPY BIRTHDAY HAPPY HOLIDAYS CONGRATULATIONS! OUR SWEET BABY WEDDING VACATION THE END RETURN [TITLE] : END
Advanced operations /
1, 8
TITLE
2 3 4~6 7
SIZE
PRESET TITLE HELLO! HAPPY BIRTHDAY HAPPY HOLIDAYS CONGRATULATIONS! OUR SWEET BABY WEDDING VACATION THE END [TITLE] : END
PRESET TITLE HELLO! HAPPY BIRTHDAY HAPPY HOLIDAYS CONGRATULATIONS! OUR SWEET BABY WEDDING VACATION THE END RETURN [TITLE] : END
TITLE
THE END
[TITLE] : END
SMALL
TITLE
SIZE
LARGE
THE END
[TITLE] : END
THE END
THE END
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Sup