Text preview for : en_4j2_5b.pdf part of Daewoo Nubira/Lacetti Also known as: Chevrolet Nubira / Lacetti, Chevrolet Optra Optra5, Suzuki Forenza Reno Covers the 1.4L, 1.6L and 1.8L engine. Year 2004



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SECTION : 5B

FIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE
CAUTION : Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a tool or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this cable will help prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK unless otherwise noted.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­2 Fastener Tightening Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­2 SPECIAL TOOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­3 Special Tools Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­3 DIAGNOSIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­5 Isolate Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­5 Symptom Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­6 COMPONENT LOCATORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­9 Gears and Case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­9 Bearing Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­11 Differential Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­12 Shift Linkage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­13 MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON­VEHICLE SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking Fluid Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shift Linkage Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­15 5B­15 5B­15 5B­15 Gearshift Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­17 Gearshift Lever Housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­18 Speedometer Driven Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­18 Shift Linkage Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­19 Drive Axle Seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­20 Transaxle Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­21 UNIT REPAIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­26 Major Component Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­26 Input Shaft and Cluster Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­35 Mainshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­37 Housing Case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­48 Differential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­50 Major Component Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­56 GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND SYSTEM OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­63 Five­Speed Manual Transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5B­63

5B ­ 2IFIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE

SPECIFICATIONS
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS
Application Backup Lamp Switch Bearing Plate Bolts Bearing Retainer Bolts, Right Side Bearing­Adjusting Ring­Retainer Plate Bolt Clutch­Release Cylinder Retaining Bolts Damping Block Connection Nut and Bolt Differential Cover Bolts Fifth­Gear Fork Bolts Fifth­Gearshift Connector Bolts Flywheel Inspection Cover Bolts Gearshift Housing Bolts Gearshift Lever Cover Bolts Input Driveshaft Detent Screw Rear Damping Block Retaining Bolts Rear Mounting Bracket Bolts Ring­Gear Bolts Rod Clamp Bolt Speedometer Housing Retaining Bolt Speedometer­Driven Gear Bolt Transaxle Cover Bolts Transaxle Lower Retaining Bolts(a) Transaxle Lower Retaining Bolt(b) Transaxle Lower Retaining Bolts(c) Transaxle Upper Retaining Bolts Transaxle Upper Mounting Bracket Bolts NSm 20 22 25 5 20 68 40 22 7 7 7 22 15 68 90 70 14 4 5 18 73 31 21 73 48 Lb­Ft 15 16 18 ­ 15 50 30 16 ­ ­ ­ 16 11 50 66 52 ­ ­ ­ 13 54 23 15 54 35 Lb­In ­ ­ ­ 44 ­ ­ ­ ­ 62 62 62 ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ 124 35 44 ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­

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SPECIAL TOOLS
SPECIAL TOOLS TABLE

J­6125­B Slide Hammer

KM­553­A Fifth­Gear Puller

J­22888­20­A Bearing Puller with J­22888­35 Puller Legs

J­36633 Snap Ring Retainer

J­22912­01 Universal Bearing Puller

KM­113­2 Base

J­28467­B Engine Support Fixture

KM­334 Installer Sleeve

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J­42469 Shift Rod Remover

KM­525 Installer

KM­519 Ring Installer

KM­552 Fixture

KM­520 Remover/Installer

KM­554 Installer

KM­522 Installer

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FIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE 5B ­ 5

DIAGNOSIS
ISOLATE NOISE
Identify the cause of any noise before attempting to repair the clutch, the transaxle, or their related link­ages. Symptoms of trouble with the clutch or the manual transaxle include: S S S A great effort required to shift gears. The sound of gears clashing and grinding. Gear blockout.

Bearing Noise
Differential Side Bearing Noise Differential side bearing noise and wheel bearing noise can be confused easily. Since side bearings are pre­ loaded, a differential side bearing noise should not diminish much when the differential/transaxle is run with the wheels off the ground. Wheel Bearing Noise Wheel bearings produce a rough growl or grating sound that will continue when the vehicle is coasting and the transaxle is in NEUTRAL. Since wheel bearings are not pre­loaded, a wheel bearing noise should diminish considerably when the wheels are off the ground.

Any of these conditions requires a careful analysis. Make the following checks before disassembling the clutch or the transaxle for repairs.

Road Travel Noise
Many noises that appear to come from the transaxle may actually originate with other sources such as the: S S S S S Tires. Road surfaces. Wheel bearings. Engine. Exhaust system.

Other Noise
Brinelling A brinelled bearing causes a "knock" or "click" approximately every second revolution of the wheel because the bearing rollers do not travel at the same speed as the wheel. In operation, the effect is characterized by a low­ pitched noise. A brinelled bearing is caused by excessive thrust which pushes the balls up on the pathway and creates a triangular­shaped spot in the bearing race. A brinelled bearing can also be caused from pressing one race into position by applying pressure on the other race. A false indication of a brinelled bearing occurs as a result of vibration near the area where the bearing is mounted. Brinelling is identified by slight indentations, resulting in a washboard effect in the bearing race. Lapping Lapped bearing noise occurs when fine particles of abrasive materials such as scale, sand, or emery circulate through the oil in the vehicle, causing the surfaces of the roller and the race to wear away. Bearings that wear loose but remain smooth, without spalling or pitting, are the result of dirty oil. Locking Large particles of foreign material wedged between the roller and the race usually causes one of the races to turn, creating noise from a locked bearing. Pre­loading regular taper roller bearings to a value higher than that specified also can result in locked bearings Pitting Pitting on the rolling surface comes from normal wear and the introduction of foreign materials. Spalling Spalled bearings have flaked or pitted rollers or races caused by an overload or an incorrect assembly that results in a misalignment, a cocking of bearings, or adjustments that are too tight. After completing these checks, refer to the "Diagnosis Chart" in this section.

These noises may vary according to the: S S S Size of the vehicle. Type of the vehicle. Amount of insulation used in the body of the vehicle.

Transaxle Noise
Transaxle gears, like any mechanical device, are not absolutely quiet and will make some noise during normal operation. To verify suspected transaxle noises: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Select a smooth, level asphalt road to reduce tire and resonant body noise. Drive the vehicle far enough to warm up all the lubricants thoroughly. Record the speed and the gear range of the transaxle when the noise occurs. Check for noises with the vehicle stopped, but with the engine running. Determine if the noise occurs while the vehicle operates in: S S S S Drive ­ under a light acceleration or a heavy pull. Float ­ maintaining a constant speed with a light throttle on a level road. Coast ­ with the transaxle in gear and the throttle partly or fully closed. All of the above.

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SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
Checks Check for a knock at low speeds. Check for a noise most pronounced on turns. Check for a clunk upon acceleration or deceleration. S S S S S S S Check for a clunking noise in turns. Check for a vibration. S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S Check for a noise in the second gear (2) only. S S S S S S Check for a noise in the third gear (3) only. S S S S S S Action Replace any worn drive axle CV joints. Replace any worn side gear hub. Correct any abnormalities in the differential gear. Tighten any loose engine mounts. Replace any worn drive axle inboard joints. Replace any worn differential pinion shaft in the case. Replace any worn side gear hub in the case. Replace any worn outboard CV joint. Replace any rough wheel bearing. Replace any bent drive axle shaft. Replace any out­of­round tires. Balance any unbalanced tire. Replace any worn CV joint in the drive axle shaft. Correct an excessive drive axle angle by adjusting the trim height. Replace any worn cluster bearing shaft. Replace any worn clutch­release bearing. Replace any worn input shaft cluster gears. Replace any worn first­gear/bearing. Replace any worn second­gear/bearing. Replace any worn third­gear/bearing. Replace any worn fourth­gear/bearing. Replace any worn fifth­gear/bearing. Replace any worn mainshaft bearings. Replace any chipped, scored, or worn first­gear constant mesh gears. Replace any worn first­second gear synchronizer. Replace any worn first­gear/bearing. Replace any worn differential­gear/bearing. Replace any worn­ring gear. Adjust, repair, or replace the shift lever and the rods. Replace any chipped, scored, or worn second­gear constant mesh gears. Replace any worn first­second gear synchronizer. Replace any worn second­gear/bearing. Replace any worn differential­gear/bearing. Replace any worn­ring gear. Adjust, repair, or replace the shift lever and the rods. Replace any chipped, scored, or worn third­gear constant mesh gears. Replace any worn third­fourth gear synchronizer. Replace any worn third­gear/bearing. Replace any worn differential­gear/bearing. Replace any worn­ring gear. Adjust, repair, or replace the shift lever and the rods.

Check for a noise in the NEUTRAL gear with the engine running.

Check for a noise in the first gear (1) only.

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Checks Check for a noise in the fourth gear (4) only. S S S S S S Check for a noise in the fifth gear (5) only. S S S S S S Check for a noise in the reverse (R) gear only. S S S S S Check for a noise in all gears. S S S S S S S Check for a leak in the area of the clutch. Check for a leak at the center of the transaxle. S S S S S S S S Action Replace any chipped, scored, or worn fourth gear or output gear. Replace any worn third­fourth gear synchronizer. Replace any worn fourth­gear/bearing. Replace any worn differential­gear/bearing. Replace any worn­ring gear. Adjust, repair, or replace the shift lever and the rods. Replace any chipped, scored, or worn fifth gear or output gear. Repair any worn fifth­gear synchronizer. Replace any worn fifth­gear/bearing. Replace any worn differential­gear/bearing. Replace any worn­ring gear. Adjust, repair, or replace the shift lever and the rods. Replace any chipped, scored, or worn reverse idler gear, idler­gear bushing, input gear, or output gear. Replace any worn first­second gear synchronizer. Replace any worn output gear. Replace any worn differential­gear/bearing. Replace any worn­ring gear. Add sufficient lubricant. Replace any worn bearings. Replace any chipped, scored, or worn input­gear shaft or output­gear shaft. Adjust or replace the linkage, as needed. Adjust, repair, or replace any binding shift linkage. Tighten or replace the input­gear bearing retainer, as needed. Repair or replace any worn or bent shift fork. Repair the transaxle casing. Replace any damaged release bearing guide. Repair the transaxle casing. Repair the shift mechanism. Replace the damaged backup lamp switch. Adjust or replace the bearing retainers. Tighten or replace the differential cover. Adjust or replace the drive axle shaft seals.

Check for the transaxle slipping out of gear.

Check for a leak at the differential.

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Checks Check for a hard shift. S S S S S S S Check for a clashing of gears. S S S S S S S S S S S S Action Replace any damaged release­bearing guide. Adjust, repair, or replace the shift mechanism. Adjust, repair, or replace the clutch­release system. Replace any chipped, scored, or worn fifth­gear synchronizer. Replace any chipped, scored, or worn first­second gear synchronizer. Replace any worn third­fourth gear synchronizer. Adjust, repair, or replace the shift lever and the rods. Replace any damaged release­bearing guide. Adjust, repair, or replace the clutch­release system. Replace the chipped, scored, or worn input shaft/ gear­cluster gears. Replace any worn fifth­gear synchronizer. Replace any worn fifth­gear/bearing. Replace any worn first­gear/bearing. Replace any worn first­second gear synchronizer. Replace any worn second­gear/bearing. Replace any worn third­gear/bearing. Replace any worn third­fourth synchronizer. Replace any worn fourth­gear/bearing. Replace any worn reverse­idler gear.

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COMPONENT LOCATORS
GEARS AND CASE

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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. Roller Bearing Transaxle Main Shaft Washer Washer Retaining Ring 4th Speed Gear Needle Cage Synchronizer Ring Shift Sleeve Synchronizer Key 3rd & 4th Synchronizer Spring Washer Circlip 3rd Speed Gear Washer Washer Retaining Ring 2nd Speed Gear Needle Cage Inside Synchronizer Ring Intermediate Ring Outside Synchronizer Ring Sliding Gear 1st & 2nd Synchronizer Key 1st & 2nd Synchronizer Spring Washer Circlip 1st Speed Gear Needle Cage 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. Needle Cage Main Shaft Disc Retaining Ring Groove Ball Bearing Washer Retaining Ring 5th Speed Gear Needle Cage Synchronizer Ring 5th Shift Sleeve 5th Synchronizer Spring 5th Synchronizer Key Retaining Ring Needle Sleeve Input Drive Shift Input Shaft Cluster Gear Bolt Retaining Ring Cluster Bearing Ring Groove Ball Bearing Cluster 5th Speed Gear Retaining Ring Washer Reverse Idler Gear Reverse Idler Gear Shaft Ball

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BEARING PLATE

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.

Strain Bolt Bridge Bolt Bolt Bolt Bearing Plate Bolt Pin Blocking Pin Compression Spring Plug Gear Shift Sliding Fork

12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22.

GearShift Shoe Screw Transaxle Cover Transaxle Cover Gasket Magnet Bearing Plate Gasket Bolt Bolt Bolt Screw Detent Sleeve

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DIFFERENTIAL GEAR

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Differential Gear Housing Differential Gear Speedometer Drive Gear Washer Side Gear Bevel Differential Gear Bevel Gear Disc Differential Gear Shaft Differential Spring Pin Bolt

11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19.

Taper Roller Bearing Differential Bearing Ring Shaft Seal Ring O­Ring Differential Gear Bearing Flange O­Ring Locking Plate Bolt Bolt

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SHIFT LINKAGE

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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. Gear Shift Control Bolt Gear Shift Tube Bellows Clamp Bolt Gear Shift Control Mode Gear Shift Guide Control Pin Clip Bolt 1st & 2nd Gear Shift Fork 1st & 2nd Gear Shift Rod Pin 3rd & 4th Gear Shift Fork 3rd & 4th Gear Shift Rod Pin 5th Speed Engaging Piece Gear Shift Rod Pawl Reverse Gear Shift Fork Reverse Gear Shift Rod Pin Gear Shift Rod Shift Finger 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. Gear Shift Lever Cover Gear Shift Inter Lever Plate Compression Spring Bush Retaining Ring Gear Shift Cover Gasket Bolt Plug Plug Speedometer Driven Gear Bolt Differential Gear Cover Gasket Differential Gear Cover Screw Backup Lamp Switch O­ring Pin Pin Sleeve Bush

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MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR
ON­VEHICLE SERVICE CHECKING FLUID LEVEL
1. With the vehicle on a level surface and the fluid in the transaxle cold, remove the filler plug and check the fluid level. The fluid should come to the bottom edge of the plug hole.

2.

3. 4.

If the level is low, add SAE 80 manual transaxle fluid through the filler plug hole until the fluid begins to run out. Reinstall the filler plug and tighten it securely. If the fluid is contaminated, drain the oil after removing the differential gear cover.

SHIFT LINKAGE ADJUSTMENT (LEFT­HAND DRIVE SHOWN, RIGHT­HAND DRIVE SIMILAR)
1. 2. Disconnect the negative battery cable. Position the gearshift lever into NEUTRAL.

Important : All the gears must be easy to engage when the vehicle is stationary, the engine is running, and the clutch is disengaged. 3. Loosen the rod clamp bolt.

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4. 5. Remove the adjustment hole plug from the shift lever cover. Turn the gearshift rod and fully insert a 5 mm (0.2 inch) gauge pin into the adjustment hole.

6. 7. 8. 9.

Remove the boot from the console. Pull the boot upward to expose the shift control lever mechanism. Position the gearshift lever close to left side of the NEUTRAL position. Insert a 5 mm (0.2 inch) gauge pin into the holes to align the gearshift lever with the gearshift lever housing.

10. Tighten the rod clamp bolt.

Tighten
Tighten the rod clamp bolt to 14 NSm (124 lb­in).

11. Remove .the 5 mm (0.2 inch) gauge pin from the adjustment hole. 12. Install the adjustment hole plug. 13. Remove the 5 mm (0.2 inch) gauge pin from the gearshift lever. 14. Install the boot to the console. 15. Connect the negative battery cable.

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GEARSHIFT LEVER (LEFT­HAND DRIVE SHOWN, RIGHT­HAND DRIVE SIMILAR)
Removal Procedure
1. 2. 3. 4. Disconnect the negative battery cable. Position the gearshift lever into NEUTRAL. Disconnect the boot from the console cover. Lift the console cover upward to expose the shift control lever mechanism. Rotate the gearshift lever stop clamp and remove it. Remove the gearshift lever from the gearshift lever shaft.

5. 6.

Installation Procedure
1. 2. 3. Install the gearshift lever into the gearshift lever shaft. Install the gearshift lever stop clamp. Rotate the gearshift lever stop clamp to secure it.

4. 5.

Lower the boot and connect it to the console cover. Connect the negative battery cable.

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GEARSHIFT LEVER HOUSING (LEFT­HAND DRIVE SHOWN, RIGHT­HAND DRIVE SIMILAR)
Removal Procedure
1. 2. 3. 4. Disconnect the negative battery cable. Remove the rod clamp. Refer to "Shift Linkage Adjustment" in this section. Remove the console. Remove the gearshift lever housing bolts and the gearshift lever housing.

Installation Procedure
1. Install the gearshift lever housing and the gearshift lever housing bolts.

Tighten
2. 3. 4. Tighten the gearshift housing bolts to 7 NSm ( 62 lb­ in). Adjust the shift linkage. Install the console. Connect the negative battery cable.

SPEEDOMETER DRIVEN GEAR
Removal Procedure
1. Disconnect the speedometer speed sensor electrical connector.

2. 3.

Remove the speedometer housing retaining bolt. Remove the speedometer­driven gear and the speedometer housing.

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1. 2. 3. Coat the O­ring with petroleum jelly. Install the speedometer­driven gear and the speedometer housing. Install the speedometer housing retaining bolt.

Tighten
Tighten the speedometer housing retaining bolt to 4 NSm (35 lb­in).

4.

Connect the speedometer speed sensor electrical connector.

SHIFT LINKAGE ASSEMBLY
Removal Procedure
1. 2. 3. 4. Disconnect the negative battery cable. Remove the rod clamp. Refer to "Shift Linkage Adjustment" in this section. Remove the clip and the bolt from universal joint. Separate the universal joint from the transaxle.

5.

6.

Remove the fixing shaft pin and separate the linkage connection part from the transaxle rear mounting bracket. Remove the shift linkage assembly.

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1. 2. Install the shift linkage assembly. Install the fixing shaft pin and connect the linkage connection part to the transaxle rear mounting bracket.

3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

Install the universal joint to the transaxle. Install the clip and the bolt from universal joint. Install the rod clamp. Refer to "Shift Linkage Adjustment" in this section. Adjust the shift linkage. Refer to "Shift Linkage Adjustment" in this section. Connect the negative battery cable.

DRIVE AXLE SEAL
Tools Required KM­519 Ring Installer

Removal Procedure
Notice : Do not damage the bearing adjusting ring with the pry bar. 1. 2. Remove the drive axle from the transaxle. Refer to Section 3B, Manual Transaxle Drive Axle. Remove the drive axle seal by lifting the outer lip of the seal with a pry bar.

Installation Procedure
1. 2. 3. Install the new drive axle seal using the ring installer KM­519 and a hammer. Coat the seal lip with the transaxle fluid. Install the drive. Refer to Section 3B, Manual Transaxle Drive Axle.

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TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
Tools Required J­28467­B Engine Support Fixture

Removal Procedure
1. 2. 3. 4. Install the engine support fixture J­28467­B. Remove the battery and battery tray. Refer to Section 1E, ENGINE ELETRICAL. Remove the shift linkage assembly. Refer to "Shift Linkage Adjustment" in this section. Remove the drive axle shaft. Refer to Section 3B, Manual Transaxle Drive Axle. Disconnect the backup lamp switch electrical connector. Disconnect the speedometer speed sensor electrical connector.

5. 6.

7.

Remove the pin and the clutch release cylinder pipe.

Remove the damping block connection nut and bolt. 9. Remove the three rear mounting bracket bolts. 10. Remove the rear mounting bracket from the transaxle.

8.

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11. Remove the two rear damping block retaining bolts. 12. Remove the rear damping block from the front cross member.

13. Remove the two cage retaining bolts. 14. Remove the three transaxle upper mounting bracket bolts. 15. Remove the upper mounting bracket and cage.

16. Remove the three transaxle upper retaining bolts.

17. Support the transaxle with a transaxle support jack.

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18. Remove the seven transaxle lower retaining bolts.

19. Remove the transaxle. Notice : Rest the transaxle only in an upright position. 20. Slide the transaxle sideways away from the engine block. 21. Lower the transaxle.

Installation Procedure
1. 2. Support the transaxle with a transaxle support jack. Install the transaxle by inserting the transaxle input shaft into the clutch disc and sliding the transaxle sideways into the engine block.

3.

Install the seven transaxle lower retaining bolts.

Tighten
Tighten the transaxle lower retaining bolts(a) to 73 NSm ( 54 lb­ft ). Tighten the transaxle lower retaining bolt(b) to 31 NSm ( 23 lb­ft ). Tighten the transaxle lower retaining bolts(c) to 21 NSm ( 15 lb­ft ).

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4. Install the three transaxle upper retaining bolts.

Tighten
Tighten the transaxle upper retaining bolts to 73 NSm (54 lb­ft ).

5. 6.

Install the cage retaining bolt and cage. Install the three transaxle upper mounting bracket bolts and bracket.

Tighten
Tighten the transaxle upper mounting bracket bolts to 48 NSm (35 lb­ft ).

7.

Install the two rear damping block retaining bolts.

Tighten
8. Tighten the rear damping block retaining bolts to 68 NSm (50 lb­ft ). Install the rear damping block from the front cross member.

9.

Install the three rear mounting bracket bolts and the bracket.

Tighten
Tighten the rear mounting bracket bolts to 90 NSm (66 lb­ft ). 10. Install the damping block connection nut and bolt.

Tighten
Tighten the damping block connection nut and bolt to 68 NSm (50 lb­ft ).

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11. Connect the clutch release cylinder pipe.

12. Connect the speedometer speed sensor electrical connector. 13. Connect the backup lamp switch electrical connector.

14. Remove the engine support fixture J­28467­B. 15. Install the drive axle shaft. Refer to Section 3B, Manual Transaxle Drive Axle. 16. Install the shift linkage assembly. Refer to "Shift Linkage Assembly" in this section. 17. Install the battery and battery tray. Refer to Section 1E, ENGINE ELETRICAL. 18. Inspect the fluid level. Refer to "Checking Fluid Level" in this section.

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UNIT REPAIR MAJOR COMPONENT DISASSEMBLY
Tools Required J­6125­B Slide Hammer J­22888­20­A BearingPuller with J­22888­35 Puller Legs KM­553­A Fifth Gear Puller J­36633 Snap Ring Retainer KM­113­2 Base J­42469 Shift Rod Remover KM­552 Fixture

Disassembly Procedure
1. 2. 3. Remove the transaxle from the vehicle. Refer to "Transaxle Assembly" in this section. Remove the filler plug at the cover. Remove the bolts from the gearshift lever cover.

4.

Remove the gearshift lever cover.

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5. 6. Bolt the gearshift lever cover to the fixture KM­552. Position the fixture KM­552 into the base KM­113­2.

7.

Remove the snap ring, the bushing, the spring, and the intermediate lever.

8.

Remove the shift finger lever pin.

9.

Remove the gearshift rod and the shift finger lever.

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10. Remove the bolt and the speedometer­driven gear from the transaxle housing.

11. Remove the transaxle cover bolts.

12. Remove the transaxle cover.

13. Shift the transaxle into second gear. 14. Remove the bearing plate bolts.

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15. Remove the bearing plate from the case with the shafts attached.

16. Shift the transaxle into reverse (R). 17. Bolt the bearing plate to the fixture KM­552 and install the fixture KM­552 into the base KM­113­2.

18. Remove the bolts and the fifth­gear fork from the bearing plate.

19. Remove the mainshaft­driven fifth­speed assembly snap ring.

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20. Remove the fifth driven gear synchronizer sleeve and the synchronizer gear using the bearing puller J­22888­20­A with the puller legs J­22888­35.

21. Remove the mainshaft­driven fifth­gear assembly.

22. Remove the brass synchronizer ring.

23. Remove the needle bearing, the retaining ring, and the thrust washers.

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24. Remove the input drive fifth­gear snap ring.

25. Remove the input drive fifth gear using the fifth­ gear puller KM­553­A.

26. Remove the bolts and the fifth­gearshift connector from the bearing plate using the pawl.

27. Remove the four shift­rod plugs using the shift rod remover J­42469 and the slide hammer J­6125­B.

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28. Remove the spring and the rod lock pin from the small plug hole.

29. Remove the pin from the reverse gearshift rod/fork assembly.

30. Remove the reverse gearshift rod/fork assembly from the bearing plate.

31. Remove the bolts from the support bracket.

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FIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE 5B ­ 33
32. Remove the first­second gearshift fork holding pin.

33. Drive the first­second gearshift rod out until it is just free of the bearing plate.

34. Remove the support bracket from the bearing plate.

35. Remove the third­fourth gearshift fork holding pin and the third­fourth gearshift rod.

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5B ­ 34IFIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE
36. Remove the fifth gearshift lever from the bearing plate.

37. Remove the first­second gearshift rod.

38. Compress the snap ring holding the mainshaft and secure it with the snap ring retainer J­36633.

39. Hold the snap ring open at the base of the input shaft using the snap ring pliers. 40. Remove the mainshaft assembly and the input shaft assembly from the bearing plate.

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FIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE 5B ­ 35

INPUT SHAFT AND CLUSTER GEAR
Tools Required J­22912­01 Universal Bearing Puller

Disassembly Procedure
1. Remove the detent screw at the end of the input driveshaft.

2.

Remove the snap ring at the base of the gear cluster.

3.

Press the input driveshaft from the input shaft cluster gear using the universal bearing puller J­22912­01.

4.

Remove the cluster shaft bearing from the input shaft gear cluster using universal bearing puller J­22912­01.

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5B ­ 36IFIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE Assembly Procedure
1. Press the cluster shaft bearing onto the input shaft gear cluster.

2.

Press the input driveshaft into the input shaft gear cluster assembly.

3.

Install the snap ring at the base of the gear cluster.

4.

Install the detent screw at the end of the input driveshaft.

Tighten
Tighten the input driveshaft detent screw to 15 NSm (11 lb­ft).

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MAINSHAFT
Tools Required J­22912­01 Universal Bearing Puller

Disassembly Procedure
1. Remove the mainshaft bearing using the universal bearing puller J­22912­01.

2.

Remove the snap ring.

3.

Remove the first gear, the flat­type first­gear needle bearing, and the mainshaft wear plate.

4. 5.

Remove the synchronizer hub sleeve that contains the synchronizer spring. Remove the outer blocking ring.

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5B ­ 38IFIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE
6. Remove the keys from the first­second synchronizer gear.

7.

Remove the barrel­type first­gear needle bearing.

8.

Remove the snap ring and the washer.

9.

Remove the first­second synchronizer gear from the mainshaft.

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FIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE 5B ­ 39
10. Remove the first­second gear blocking ring.

11. Remove the second gear using the universal bearing puller J­22912­01.

12. Remove the second­gear needle bearing.

13. Remove the ring and the thrust washer.

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5B ­ 40IFIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE
14. Remove the third gear and the synchronizer blocking ring.

15. Separate the synchronizer blocking ring from the third gear.

16. Remove the third­gear needle bearing from the mainshaft.

17. Remove the synchronizer sleeve containing the keys and the spring.

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FIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE 5B ­ 41
18. Remove the snap ring and the washer from the mainshaft.

19. Remove the third­fourth synchronizer gear containing the synchronizer spring.

20. Remove the fourth­gear assembly.

21. Separate the synchronizer blocking ring from the fourth gear.

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5B ­ 42IFIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE
22. Remove the fourth­gear needle bearing, the ring, and the thrust washer.

23. Remove the mainshaft bearing.

Assembly Procedure
1. Install the mainshaft bearing.

2.

Install the ring, the thrust washer, and the fourth­ gear needle bearing.

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FIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE 5B ­ 43
3. Attach the synchronizer blocking ring to the fourth gear.

4.

Install the fourth­gear assembly.

5.

Install the third­fourth gear synchronizer containing the synchronizer spring.

6.

Install the snap ring and the washer around the mainshaft.

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5B ­ 44IFIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE
7. Install the synchronizer sleeve containing the keys and the spring.

8.

Install the third­gear needle bearing.

9.

Attach the synchronizer blocking ring to the third gear.

10. Install the third­gear assembly.

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11. Install the thrust washer and the ring.

12. Install the second­gear needle bearing.

13. Install the second gear.

14. Install the first­second gear blocking ring.

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5B ­ 46IFIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE
15. Install the first­second synchronizer gear.

16. Install the washer and the snap ring.

17. Install the first­gear needle bearing.

18. Install the keys onto the first­second synchronizer gear.

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FIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE 5B ­ 47
19. Install the synchronizer hub sleeve containing the synchronizer spring.

20. Install the outer blocking ring. 21. Install the mainshaft wear plate, the flat­type firstgear needle bearing, and the first gear.

22. Install the snap ring.

23. Press on the mainshaft bearing.

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5B ­ 48IFIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE

HOUSING CASE
Disassembly Procedure
1. 2. Remove the transaxle from the vehicle. Refer to "Transaxle Assembly" in this section. Remove the shift lever cover bolts and the shift lever cover. Do not disassemble the shift lever cover.

3.

Remove the transaxle cover bolts and the transaxle cover.

4.

Remove the bearing plate bolts and the bearing plate, with the shafts attached. Do not disassemble the shafts.

5.

6.

Remove the differential from the transaxle housing. Do not disassemble the differential. Refer to "Differential" in this section. Remove the backup lamp switch from the transaxle housing.

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7. 8. Remove the clutch­release bearing and the clutch­ release bearing guide. Refer to Section 5C, Clutch. Remove the speedometer­driven gear bolt and the speedometer­driven gear from the transaxle housing.

Assembly Procedure
1. Install the speedometer­driven gear bolt and the speedometer­driven gear into the transaxle housing.

Tighten
Tighten the speedometer­driven gear bolt to 5 NSm (44 lb­in)

2.

3.

Install the clutch­release bearing guide and the clutch­release bearing. Refer to Section 5C, Clutch. Install the backup lamp switch into the transaxle housing.

Tighten
Tighten the backup lamp switch to 20 NSm (15 lb­ft).

4. 5. 6.

Install the differential into the transaxle housing. Refer to "Differential" in this section. Install the bearing plate, with the shafts attached. Install the bearing plate bolts.

Tighten
Tighten the bearing plate bolts to 22 NSm (16 lb­ft).

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5B ­ 50IFIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE
7. Install the transaxle cover and the transaxle cover bolts.

Tighten
Tighten the transaxle cover bolts to 18 NSm (13 lb­ft).

8.

Install the gearshift lever cover and the gearshift lever cover bolts.

Tighten
9. Tighten the gearshift lever cover bolts to 22 NSm (16 lb­ft). Install the transaxle into the vehicle. Refer to "Transaxle Assembly" in this section.

DIFFERENTIAL
Tools Required KM­520 Remover/Installer KM­525 Installer J­22888­20­A Bearing Puller with J­22888­35 Puller Legs KM­522 Installer

Disassembly Procedure
1. Remove the differential cover bolts, the differential cover, and the differential cover gasket. Remove the bearing­adjusting ring retainer plate bolt and the bearing­adjusting ring retainer plate.

2.

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3. Remove the bearing­adjusting ring using the remover/ installer KM­520.

4.

Remove the right­side bearing­retainer bolts and the right­side bearing retainer.

5.

Remove the differential assembly from the transaxle case.

6.

Remove the ring gear bolts.

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5B ­ 52IFIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE
7. Separate the ring gear from the differential housing.

8.

Drive the pinion gear shaft lock pin from the differential housing and the pinion gear shaft.

9.

Remove the pinion gear shaft.

10. Remove the pinion gears and the washers. 11. Remove the side gears and the side thrust washers.

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12. Remove both of the differential bearings using the bearing puller J­22888­20­A with the puller legs J­22888­35.

13. Remove the speedometer drive gear from the differential gear housing.

Assembly Procedure
1. Install the speedometer drive gear onto the differential gear housing using the installer KM­525.

2.

Install both of the differential bearings using the installer KM­522.

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5B ­ 54IFIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE
3. 4. Install the side gears and the side thrust washers into the differential housing. Install the differential pinion gears and the differential pinion gear washers into the differential housing.

5.

Install the pinion gear shaft into the differential housing.

6.

Install the pinion gear shaft lock pin into the differential housing and the pinion gear shaft.

7.

Install the ring gear and the ring­gear bolts.

Tighten
Tighten the ring­gear bolts to 70 NSm (52 lb­ft).

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8. Install the differential assembly into the transaxle case.

9.

Install the right­side bearing retainer and the rightside bearing retainer bolts.

Tighten
Tighten the right­side bearing retainer bolts to 25 NSm (18 lb­ft).

10. Install the bearing­adjusting ring. 11. Tighten the bearing­adjusting ring using the remover/ installer KM­520.

Tighten
Tighten the bearing adjusting ring until there is no end play with the differential. Adjust the preload on the differential bearings. Used Bearings: 1 NSm (9 lb­in) required to rotate the differential one revolution per second. New Bearings: 2 NSm (18 lb­in) required to rotate the differential one revolution per second. Tighten or loosen the bearing ring adjuster to get the required preload on the bearings. 12. Install the bearing­adjusting ring­retainer plate and the bearing­adjusting ring­retainer plate bolt.

Tighten
Tighten the bearing­adjusting ring­retainer plate bolt to 5 NSm (44 lb­in).

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5B ­ 56IFIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE
13. Install the differential cover gasket, the differential cover, and the differential cover bolts.

Tighten
Tighten the differential cover bolts to 40 NSm (30 lb­ ft).

MAJOR COMPONENT ASSEMBLY
Tools Required J­36633 Snap Ring Retainer KM­334 Installer Sleeve KM­552 Fixture KM­554 Installer KM­113­2 Base

Assembly Procedure
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Join the mainshaft and the input shaft. Compress the snap ring at the base of the mainshaft and hold with the snap ring retainer J­36633. Hold the snap ring at the base of the input driveshaft with the snap ring pliers. Install the mainshaft/input shaft assembly onto the bearing plate. Release the mainshaft snap ring and the input shaft snap ring. Position the first­second gearshift fork. Install the fifth gearshift lever into the bearing plate.

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8. Install the third­fourth gearshift rod/fork holding pin.

9.

Install the support bracket onto the bearing plate.

10. Install the first­second gearshift rod/fork onto the bearing plate.

11. Install the first­second gearshift fork holding pin.

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5B ­ 58IFIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE
12. Install the support bracket bolts.

Tighten
Tighten the support bracket bolts to 7 NSm (62 lb­in).

13. Install the reverse gearshift rod/fork onto the bearing plate.

14. Install the reverse gearshift rod/fork holding pin.

15. Install the rod lock pin and spring into the small plug hole.

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FIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE 5B ­ 59
16. Install the fourth­gearshift rod plugs.

17. Install the bolts and the fifth­gearshift connector onto the bearing plate, using the pawl.

Tighten
Tighten the fifth­gearshift connector bolts to 7 NSm (62 lb­in).

18. Install the input drive fifth gear using the installer KM­554 and the installer sleeve KM­334.

19. Install the snap rings securing the fifth­drive gear.

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5B ­ 60IFIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE
20. Install the thrust washers, the retaining ring, and the needle bearing into the mainshaft­driven fifth­ gear assembly.

21. Install the brass synchronizer ring onto the mainshaft­ driven fifth­gear assembly.

22. Install the mainshaft­driven fifth­gear assembly. 23. Install the fifth­drive gear synchronizer gear and the synchronizer sleeve using installer KM­554.

24. Install the snap ring holding the fifth speed­driven assembly.

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25. Install the bolts and the fifth­gear fork onto the bearing plate.

Tighten
Tighten the fifth­gear fork bolts to 22 NSm (16 lb­ft).

26. Remove the bearing plate from the fixture KM­552. 27. Shift the transaxle into second gear. 28. Install the bearing plate, with the shafts attached, into the case.

29. Install the bearing plate bolts.

Tighten
Tighten the bearing plate bolts to 22 NSm (16 lb­ft).

30. Install the speedometer­driven gear and the speedometer­housing retaining bolt into the transaxle housing.

Tighten
Tighten the speedometer housing retaining bolt to 4 NSm (35 lb­in).

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5B ­ 62IFIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE
31. Bolt the gearshift lever cover to the fixture KM­552. 32. Position the fixture into the base KM­113­2. 33. Install the gearshift rod, the shift finger lever, and the gearshift lever pin.

34. Install the snap ring, the bushing, the spring, and the intermediate lever. 35. Remove the gearshift lever cover from the base KM­113­2 and the fixture KM­552. 36. Shift the transaxle into NEUTRAL.

37. Install the gearshift lever cover and the gearshift lever cover bolts.

Tighten
Tighten the gearshift lever cover bolts to 22 NSm (16 lb­ft).

38. Install the transaxle cover and the transaxle cover bolts.

Tighten
Tighten the transaxle cover bolts to 18 NSm (13 lb­ft). 39. Install the transaxle into the vehicle. Refer to "Transaxle Assembly" in this section.

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GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND SYSTEM OPERATION
FIVE­SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE
This five­speed transaxle assembly is a transmission of constant­mesh design. Combined in the assembly are: S S S All forward gears. The reverse gear. The differential output.

S S S

Output shaft. Output shaft gears. Ring gear and differential assembly.

Forward Gear Shifting to a forward gear is accomplished through a combination of synchronizers with blocker rings controlled by sliding shift forks. Reverse Gear Reverse gear is not synchronized and uses a sliding idler gear arrangement. Differential Assembly The differential is a conventional arrangement of gears that is supported by tapered roller bearings. The final output gear turns the ring gear and differential assembly which turns the drive axle shafts.

The basic components of the five­speed transaxle assembly units are the: S S S Transaxle case. Input shaft. Input shaft gears.

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