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PAMS Technical Documentation NSE1 Series Transceivers
Tuning Instructions
Original 03/98
NSE1 Tuning Instructions
PAMS Technical Documentation
CONTENTS
Tuning Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Required Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Equipment Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Equipment Setup for Tuning a Phone without Removing Covers Flash Concept for NSE1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuning With Covers Off Using Testframe JBS19 . . . . Tuning With Covers Off using Light Jig JBT1 . . . . . . . . Warranty Transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuning Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1. RSSI Reference Signal Level Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2. AFC Diagram Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3. I/Q Modulator Amplitude Balance and Phase Shift Tuning 4. Tuning of Transmitter Power Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5. Charge Voltage Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6. Battery Voltage Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7. LCD Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3 4 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 10 10 11 13 14 14 14
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PAMS Technical Documentation
NSE1 Tuning Instructions
Tuning Instructions
General
All tuning operations of the NSE1 are carried out using the service software. The service software turns the phone into the locals mode, in which the phone can be outwardly controlled via the MBUS interface. Tuning is based on the software communicating with the D/A and A/D converters of the phone. In some instances the phone processor will also calculate the required correction parameter. The tuning values of the phone reside on the EEPROM. The contents of the EEPROM can be read by the service software and saved as a file. This is advisable when there is need to retain that information, e.g. in view of replacement of the circuit. The program also enables writing the default parameters on the EEPROM, in which case all tuning steps should be carried out. During tuning, proceed as follows: Take care not to damage sensitive measuring instruments with excessive RF power. Carry out all tuning steps in the shortest possible time to avoid excessive heating of RF units. Perform all tuning steps in the order presented. Never try to mask a fault by tuning it out!
Original 03/98
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NSE1 Tuning Instructions
PAMS Technical Documentation
Required Equipment
PC/AT computer with service software; see separate section for instructions on installation and use. Service accessories; see equipment setup pictures. Multimeter or DVM. GSM radio telephone test station or separate measuring equipment as follows: RF generator pulse power meter spectrum analyzer attenuator and branching unit
Equipment Setup
Caution: Make sure that you have switched off the PC and the printer before making connections ! Caution: Do not connect the PKD1 key to the serial port. You may damage your PKD1 !
Attach the protection key PKD1 to parallel port one (25pin female Dconnector) of the PC. When connecting the PKD1 to the parallel port be sure that you insert the PC end of the PKD1 to the PC (male side). If you use a printer on parallel port one, place the PKD1 between the PC and your printer cable. Next connect the M2BUS service cable, DAU9P, to the serial port (RS232) of the computer. Attach one end of the service cable to the PC serial port and the other end to the service box, JBA4. For servicing the phone with the covers in place the service box should always be used. When the phone covers are removed the jigs should be used. For audio measurements connect the audio cable, ADS1, as follows: EAR line to AF INPUT of test equipment MIC line to MOD GEN OUTPUT of test equipment
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PAMS Technical Documentation
NSE1 Tuning Instructions
Equipment Setup for Tuning a Phone without Removing Covers
4.
1.
5.
2.
3. Item: 1 2 3 4 5 Service accessory: Service Battery BBD3 DC Cable SCB3 Service MBUS Cable DAU9P Software protection key PKD1 Service SW diskette 3.5" Product code: 0775071 0730114 0730109 0750018 0774080
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NSE1 Tuning Instructions
PAMS Technical Documentation
Flash Concept for NSE1
10.
13. 12. 11. 6. 4. 9B. 5. 1. 2. 3. Item: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9A 9B 10 11 12 Service accessory: Flash Loading Adapter FLA5 Flash Security Box TDF4 Prommer FPS4S Service Battery BBD3 Service Cable SCH5 DC Cable PCC1B D15 D15 Cable AXS5 (Included in FLA5 sales pack) Printer Cable (Included in FPS4 sales pack) D9 D9 Cable AXS4 (Included in FPS4 sales pack) D9 D9 Cable AXS4 Software protection key PKD1 Service SW diskette 3.5" Travel Charger ACH6E (Euro) Travel Charger ACH6U (USA/Japan) Travel Charger ACH6X (UK) AC Charger ACL3E (Included in FPS4 sales pack) Product code: 0080178 0770106 0085095 0775071 0730098 0730053 0730091 0730029 0730090 0730090 0750018 0774080 0270381 0270382 0270380 0680015 7. 8. 9A.
13
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NSE1 Tuning Instructions
Tuning With Covers Off Using Testframe JBS19
8. 3. 4.
9. 6. 1. 7. 5. 2.
Item: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Service accessory: Module Jig JBS19 * Service Audio Box JBA4 ** DC Cable PCS1 External Antenna Cable XRC1B Service Cable SCH5 ** Service MBUS Cable DAU9S ** Audio Cable ADS1 Software Protection Key PKD1 Service SW diskette 3.5"
Product code: 0770098 0770094 0730012 0730128 0730098 0730108 0730011 0750018 0774080
*) **)
The nominal operating voltage for JBS19 is 3.6 V. The supply voltage for JBS19 must never exceed 5.0 V SCH5, JBA4, and DAU9S can be replaced with DAU9P
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NSE1 Tuning Instructions
PAMS Technical Documentation
Tuning With Covers Off using Light Jig JBT1
8.
3. 4. 1.
1.
7. 6.
5. 2.
Item: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Service accessory: Light Module Jig JBT1 * Service Audio Box JBA4 ** DC Cable PCS1 External Antenna Cable XRC1B Service Cable SCH5 ** Audio Cable ADS1 Service MBUS Cable DAU9S ** Software Protection Key PKD1 Service SW diskette 3.5"
Product code: 0770109 0770094 0730012 0730128 0730098 0730011 0730108 0750018 0774080
*) **)
The nominal operating voltage for JBT1 is 3.6 V. The supply voltage for JBT1 must never exceed 5.0 V SCH5, JBA4, and DAU9S can be replaced with DAU9P Original 03/98
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PAMS Technical Documentation
NSE1 Tuning Instructions
Warranty Transfer
1.
Item: 1
Service accessory: Warranty Cable SCH6
Product code: 0730099
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NSE1 Tuning Instructions
PAMS Technical Documentation
Tuning Steps
1. RX Calibration (AGC + AFC)
Reference values for the received signal strength meter are program tuned. RSSI reference signal level programming: Select Tuning > RX Calibration Connect RF generator to antenna connector at 947.067710 MHz. Adjust signal generator level to 55 dBm + cable attenuation. Press OK button Adjust signal generator level to 80 dBm + cable attenuation. Press OK button. Service software reports: A Table of AFC Parameters: AFC INIT Value AFC Slope PSW Slope A Table for AGC Calibration: AGC in 3 db steps 0...57 dB DAC and voltage reading for each gain value Press SAVE button
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NSE1 Tuning Instructions
2. I/Q Modulator Amplitude Balance and Phase Shift Tuning
The purpose of this tuning operation is to adjust the I/Q modulator d.c. offsets and the I/Q modulator amplitude balance and phase shift. I/Q modulator d.c. offsets, amplitude balance and phase shift tuning: Select Tuning > TX I/Q... Select I/Q tuning values from PC's memory, phone's EEPROM or factory default values. Connect spectrum analyzer (with attenuator if needed) to phone antenna connector. Check that TX power level is level 10, channel is 60 and TX data type is 1. Adjust spectrum analyzer centre frequency to 902 MHz, Span 200 kHz, Res BW 10 kHz, Video BW 1 kHz and Sweep time 0.5 s. 67.71 kHz
D.C. offset tunings: Set this value to minimum
CHF
+67.71 kHz
> 30 dB
> 35 dB
Amplitude & phase difference: Set this value to minimum
Select the "TX I d.c. offset" option. Adjust the level of centre frequency (CHF signal) to minimum by varying D/A converter value with < and > buttons. The amplitude difference between CHF67.7 kHz and CHF should be >30 dB. Select option "TX Q d.c. offset". Adjust the level of signal CHF to minimum by varying D/A converter value with < and > keys.
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NSE1 Tuning Instructions
PAMS Technical Documentation
Use the "Amplitude Difference" option. Adjust the level of signal CHF+67.7 kHz (902.06777 MHz) to minimum by varying D/A converter value with < and > keys. The amplitude difference between CHF+67.7 kHz and CHF67 kHz should be >35 dB. Select the "Phase Difference" option. Adjust the level of signal CHF+67.7 kHz to minimum by varying D/A converter value with < and > keys. When values are correct press SAVE button.
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NSE1 Tuning Instructions
3. Tuning of Transmitter Power Levels
This adjustment loads the power levels of the phone transmitter into the EEPROM. When doing this, a pulse power meter or spectrum analyzer must be used. Power levels programming: Select Tuning > TX Power... Select I/Q tuning values from PC's memory, phone's EEPROM or factory default values. Set power supply voltage 8.4 V to service battery (or 3.6 V to jig). Connect pulse power meter or spectrum analyzer to antenna connector. Check that channel is 60. Adjust the power level (levels 5, 15 and 19) by clicking the + and buttons, and change levels with and keys. Power level 5 15 19 Base Tuning POUT/dBm (CH 60) RFMA PA/UPS8R 32.5 13.0 7.0 20.0 Tuning POUT/dBm (CH 60) Philips PA/UPS8S 32.5 13.0 5.5 20.0
Note: If the base calculation feature is enabled, then the base level is calculated automatically. Press Calculate button to calculate all other levels. Once all TX levels are correct, press SAVE button.
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NSE1 Tuning Instructions
PAMS Technical Documentation
4. Energy Management Calibration
Select Tuning > Energy Management Calibration Connect service battery to phone and dc cable between phone and service battery Set supply voltage to 10.5 V Run calibrations separately or all at once Select calibrations: Battery & charger default values Select 1.Run Battery & charger default values checkbox Battery voltage Select 2.Battery voltage checkbox Charger voltage Select 3.Charger voltage checkbox Battery size Select 4.Battery size checkbox Battery temperature Select 5.Battery temperature checkbox Charge current Select 6.Charge current Select Save without confirmation, if you don't want confirm all the selected calibration values before saving Run calibrations by pressing Run button Set supply voltage back to 8.4 V
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