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shrink-TSOP K4S281632B-N
2M x 16Bit x 4 Banks Synchronous DRAM in sTSOP
FEATURES
· JEDEC standard 3.3V power supply · LVTTL compatible with multiplexed address · Four banks operation · MRS cycle with address key programs - CAS latency (2 & 3) - Burst length (1, 2, 4, 8 & Full page) - Burst type (Sequential & Interleave) · All inputs are sampled at the positive going edge of the system clock. · Burst read single-bit write operation · DQM for masking · Auto & self refresh · 64ms refresh period (4K cycle)
CMOS SDRAM
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The K4S281632B-N is 134,217,728 bits synchronous high data rate Dynamic RAM organized as 4 x 2,097,152 words by 16 bits, fabricated with SAMSUNGs high performance CMOS technology. Synchronous design allows precise cycle control with the use of system clock I/O transactions are possible on every clock cycle. Range of operating frequencies, programmable burst length and programmable latencies allow the same device to be useful for a variety of high bandwidth, high performance memory system applications.
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part No. K4S281632B-NC/L1H K4S281632B-NC/L1L Max Freq. 100MHz(CL=2) 100MHz(CL=3) Interface Package LVTTL 54pin sTSOP(II)
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
I/O Control
LWE
Data Input Register
LDQM
Bank Select 2M x 16 2M x 16 2M x 16 2M x 16 Refresh Counter
Output Buffer
Row Decoder
Sense AMP
Row Buffer
DQi
Address Register
CLK ADD
Column Decoder Col. Buffer Latency & Burst Length
LRAS
LCBR
LCKE LRAS LCBR LWE LCAS
Programming Register LWCBR LDQM
Timing Register
CLK
CKE
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
LDQM
UDQM
* Samsung Electronics reserves the right to change products or specification without notice.
shrink-TSOP K4S281632B-N
PIN CONFIGURATION (Top view)
VDD DQ0 VDDQ DQ1 DQ2 VSSQ DQ3 DQ4 VDDQ DQ5 DQ6 VSSQ DQ7 VDD LDQM WE CAS RAS CS BA0 BA1 A10/AP A0 A1 A2 A3 VDD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 VSS DQ15 VSSQ DQ14 DQ13 VDDQ DQ12 DQ11 VSSQ DQ10 DQ9 VDDQ DQ8 VSS N.C/RFU UDQM CLK CKE N.C A11 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 VSS
CMOS SDRAM
54Pin sTSOP (400mil x 441mil) (0.4 mm Pin pitch)
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Pin CLK CS Name System clock Chip select Input Function Active on the positive going edge to sample all inputs. Disables or enables device operation by masking or enabling all inputs except CLK, CKE and DQM Masks system clock to freeze operation from the next clock cycle. CKE should be enabled at least one cycle prior to new command. Disable input buffers for power down in standby. Row/column addresses are multiplexed on the same pins. Row address : RA0 ~ RA11, Column address : CA0 ~ CA8 Selects bank to be activated during row address latch time. Selects bank for read/write during column address latch time. Latches row addresses on the positive going edge of the CLK with RAS low. Enables row access & precharge. Latches column addresses on the positive going edge of the CLK with CAS low. Enables column access. Enables write operation and row precharge. Latches data in starting from CAS, WE active. Makes data output Hi-Z, tSHZ after the clock and masks the output. Blocks data input when L(U)DQM active. Data inputs/outputs are multiplexed on the same pins. Power and ground for the input buffers and the core logic. Isolated power supply and ground for the output buffers to provide improved noise immunity. This pin is recommended to be left No Connection on the device.
CKE
Clock enable
A0 ~ A11 BA0 ~ BA1 RAS CAS WE L(U)DQM DQ0 ~
15
Address Bank select address Row address strobe Column address strobe Write enable Data input/output mask Data input/output Power supply/ground Data output power/ground No connection /reserved for future use
VDD/VSS VDDQ/VSSQ N.C/RFU
shrink-TSOP K4S281632B-N
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameter Voltage on any pin relative to Vss Voltage on VDD supply relative to Vss Storage temperature Power dissipation Short circuit current Symbol VIN, VOUT VDD, VDDQ TSTG PD IOS Value -1.0 ~ 4.6 -1.0 ~ 4.6 -55 ~ +150 1 50 Unit V V °C W mA
CMOS SDRAM
Note : Permanent device damage may occur if "ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS" are exceeded. Functional operation should be restricted to recommended operating condition. Exposure to higher than recommended voltage for extended periods of time could affect device reliability.
DC OPERATING CONDITIONS
Recommended operating conditions (Voltage referenced to VSS = 0V, TA = 0 to 70°C) Parameter Supply voltage Input logic high voltage Input logic low voltage Output logic high voltage Output logic low voltage Input leakage current Symbol VDD, VDDQ VIH VIL VOH VOL ILI Min 3.0 2.0 -0.3 2.4 -10 Typ 3.3 3.0 0 Max 3.6 VDD+0.3 0.8 0.4 10 Unit V V V V V uA 1 2 IOH = -2mA IOL = 2mA 3 Note
Notes : 1. VIH (max) = 5.6V AC.The overshoot voltage duration is 3ns. 2. VIL (min) = -2.0V AC. The undershoot voltage duration is 3ns. 3. Any input 0V VIN VDDQ, Input leakage currents include Hi-Z output leakage for all bi-directional buffers with Tri-State outputs.
CAPACITANCE
Clock
(VDD = 3.3V, TA = 23°C, f = 1MHz, VREF =1.4V ± 200 mV) Pin Symbol CCLK CIN CADD COUT Min 2.5 2.5 2.5 4.0 Max 4.0 5.0 5.0 6.5 Unit pF pF pF pF Note 1 2 2 3
RAS, CAS, WE, CS, CKE, DQM Address DQ0 ~ DQ15
shrink-TSOP K4S281632B-N
DC CHARACTERISTICS
(Recommended operating condition unless otherwise noted, TA = 0 to 70°C) Parameter Symbol Burst length = 1 tRC tRC(min) IO = 0 mA CKE VIL(max), tCC = 10ns Test Condition Version -1H Operating current (One bank active) Precharge standby current in power-down mode ICC1 ICC2P 140 1 1 20 mA 7 5 5 30 20 mA mA -1L mA 1 Unit Note
CMOS SDRAM
ICC2PS CKE & CLK VIL(max), tCC = ICC2N CKE VIH(min), CS VIH(min), tCC = 10ns Input signals are changed one time during 20ns CKE VIH(min), CLK VIL(max), tCC = Input signals are stable
mA
Precharge standby current in non power-down mode ICC2NS
Active standby current in power- ICC3P CKE VIL(max), tCC = 10ns down mode ICC3PS CKE & CLK VIL(max), tCC = Active standby current in non power-down mode (One bank active) ICC3N ICC3NS CKE VIH(min), CS VIH(min), tCC = 10ns Input signals are changed one time during 20ns CKE VIH(min), CLK VIL(max), tCC = Input signals are stable IO = 0 mA Page burst 4Banks Activated tCCD = 2CLKs tRC tRC(min) CKE 0.2V G F Notes : 1. Measured with outputs open. 2. Refresh period is 64ms. 3. K4S281632B-NC** 4. K4S281632B-NL** 5. Unless otherwise noted, input swing IeveI is CMOS(VIH /VIL=VDDQ/VSSQ)
mA
Operating current (Burst mode) Refresh current Self refresh current
ICC4
145
mA
1
ICC5 ICC6
210 1.5 800
mA mA uA
2 3 4
shrink-TSOP K4S281632B-N
AC OPERATING TEST CONDITIONS (VDD = 3.3V ± 0.3V, TA = 0 to 70°C)
Parameter AC input levels (Vih/Vil) Input timing measurement reference level Input rise and fall time Output timing measurement reference level Output load condition
3.3V
CMOS SDRAM
Value 2.4/0.4 1.4 tr/tf = 1/1 1.4 See Fig. 2
Vtt = 1.4V
Unit V V ns V
1200 Output 870 50pF VOH (DC) = 2.4V, IOH = -2mA VOL (DC) = 0.4V, IOL = 2mA Output Z0 = 50
50
50pF
(Fig. 1) DC output load circuit
(Fig. 2) AC output load circuit
OPERATING AC PARAMETER
(AC operating conditions unless otherwise noted) Parameter Row active to row active delay RAS to CAS delay Row precharge time Row active time Row cycle time Last data in to row precharge Last data in to Active delay Last data in to new col. address delay Last data in to burst stop Col. address to col. address delay Number of valid output data Symbol -1H tRRD(min) tRCD(min) tRP(min) tRAS(min) tRAS(max) tRC(min) tRDL(min) tDAL(min) tCDL(min) tBDL(min) tCCD(min) CAS latency=3 CAS latency=2 20 20 20 50 100 70 2 2 CLK + 20 ns 1 1 1 2 1 Version -1L ns ns ns ns us ns CLK CLK CLK CLK ea 1 2,5 5 2 2 3 4 1 1 1 1 Unit Note
Notes : 1. The minimum number of clock cycles is determined by dividing the minimum time required with clock cycle time and then rounding off to the next higher integer. 2. Minimum delay is required to complete write. 3. All parts allow every cycle column address change. 4. In case of row precharge interrupt, auto precharge and read burst stop. 5. tRDL=1CLK and tDAL=1CLK+20ns is also supported . SAMSUNG recommends tRDL=2CLK and tDAL=2CLK + 20ns.
shrink-TSOP K4S281632B-N
AC CHARACTERISTICS (AC operating conditions unless otherwise noted)
Parameter CAS latency=3 CAS latency=2 CLK to valid output delay Output data hold time CAS latency=3 CAS latency=2 CAS latency=3 CAS latency=2 tCH tCL tSS tSH tSLZ tSHZ tOH 3 3 3 3 2 1 1 6 6 tSAC Symbol Min CLK cycle time tCC 10 10 6 6 3 3 3 3 2 1 1 6 7 ns ns ns ns ns ns 3 3 3 3 2 -1H Max 1000 Min 10 12 6 7 ns 2 ns 1,2 -1L Max 1000 ns 1 Unit Note
CMOS SDRAM
CLK high pulse width CLK low pulse width Input setup time Input hold time CLK to output in Low-Z CLK to output in Hi-Z CAS latency=3 CAS latency=2
Notes : 1. Parameters depend on programmed CAS latency. 2. If clock rising time is longer than 1ns, (tr/2-0.5)ns should be added to the parameter. 3. Assumed input rise and fall time (tr & tf) = 1ns. If tr & tf is longer than 1ns, transient time compensation should be considered, i.e., [(tr + tf)/2-1]ns should be added to the parameter.
DQ BUFFER OUTPUT DRIVE CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter Output rise time Output fall time Output rise time Output fall time Symbol trh tfh trh tfh Condition Measure in linear region : 1.2V ~ 1.8V Measure in linear region : 1.2V ~ 1.8V Measure in linear region : 1.2V ~ 1.8V Measure in linear region : 1.2V ~ 1.8V Min 1.37 1.30 2.8 2.0 3.9 2.9 Typ Max 4.37 3.8 5.6 5.0 Unit Volts/ns Volts/ns Volts/ns Volts/ns Notes 3 3 1,2 1,2
Notes : 1. Rise time specification based on 0pF + 50 to VSS, use these values to design to. 2. Fall time specification based on 0pF + 50 to VDD, use these values to design to. 3. Measured into 50pF only, use these values to characterize to. 4. All measurements done with respect to VSS.
shrink-TSOP K4S281632B-N
SIMPLIFIED TRUTH TABLE
Command Register Mode register set Auto refresh Refresh Entry Self fefresh Exit L H H
CKEn-1 CKEn CS RAS CAS WE DQM BA0,1 A10/AP A11, A9 ~ A0 Note
CMOS SDRAM
H H
X H L H X X
L L L H
L L H X L H
L L H X H L
L H H X H H
X X
OP code X
1,2 3 3
X X X V V
X Row address L H
Column address (A0 ~ A8) Column address (A0 ~ A8)
3 3
Bank active & row addr. Read & column address Write & column address Burst stop Precharge Bank selection All banks Clock suspend or active power down Entry Exit Entry Precharge power down mode Exit DQM No operation command Auto precharge disable Auto precharge enable Auto precharge disable Auto precharge enable
L L
4 4,5 4 4,5 6
H H H
X X X
L L L H L
H H L X V X X H X V X
L H H X V X X H X V
L L L X V X X H X V
X X X
V
L H X
V X
L H
X
H L H
L H L
X X X X X X V X X 7
X H L
L H H
H
H L
X
H L
X H
X H
X H
X
(V=Valid, X=Dont care, H=Logic high, L=Logic low) Notes : 1. OP Code : Operand code A0 ~ A11 & BA0 ~ BA1 : Program keys. (@ MRS) 2. MRS can be issued only at all banks precharge state. A new command can be issued after 2 CLK cycles of MRS. 3. Auto refresh functions are as same as CBR refresh of DRAM. The automatical precharge without row precharge command is meant by "Auto". Auto/self refresh can be issued only at all banks precharge state. 4. BA0 ~ BA1 : Bank select addresses. If both BA0 and BA1 are "Low" at read, write, row active and precharge, bank A is selected. If both BA0 is "Low" and BA1 is "High" at read, write, row active and precharge, bank B is selected. If both BA0 is "High" and BA1 is "Low" at read, write, row active and precharge, bank C is selected. If both BA0 and BA1 are "High" at read, write, row active and precharge, bank D is selected. If A10/AP is "High" at row precharge, BA0 and BA1 is ignored and all banks are selected. 5. During burst read or write with auto precharge, new read/write command can not be issued. Another bank read/write command can be issued after the end of burst. New row active of the associated bank can be issued at tRP after the end of burst. 6. Burst stop command is valid at every burst length. 7. DQM sampled at positive going edge of a CLK and masks the data-in at the very CLK (Write DQM latency is 0), but makes Hi-Z state the data-out of 2 CLK cycles after. (Read DQM latency is 2)
shrink-TSOP K4S281632B-N
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS FOR 54-sTSOP
Unit : Millimeters
CMOS SDRAM
0~8°C 0.25 TYP 0.010 #54 #28 0.45~0.75 0.018~0.030 11.76± 0.20 0.463±0.008 0.125 -0.035 0.005+0.003 -0.001
+0.075
11.60 MAX 0.457 11.20 0.441 0.10 MAX 0.004 ( 0.40 ) 0.016 0.16±0.10 0.006 ±0.004 0.40 0.0157
± 0.10 ± 0.004
0.21 0.008
± 0.05 ± 0.002
1.00 0.039
± 0.10 ± 0.004
1.20 MAX 0.047
0.05 MIN 0.010
( 0.50 ) 0.020
#1
#27
10.16 0.400