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harman/kardon
Model FL8370
5 Disc Compact Disc Changer
SERVICE MANUAL
CONTENTS
LASER BEAM SAFETY PRECAUTIONS .........2 OTHER PRECAUTIONS ................................ 3 SPECIFICATIONS .......................................... 4 FRONT PANEL CONTROLS........... ... .......... 6 REAR PANEL CONNECTIONS....................... 7 REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS.................8 TEST PROCEDURE..................................... 9 BLOCK DIAGRAM .....................................11 DISASSEMBLY PROCEDURE.....................12 GENERAL UNIT EXPLODED VIEW I, II ...... ..17 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION........... ... .............. 23 BASIC TROUBLESHOOTING..................... 30 DETAILED TROUBLESHOOTING ................31 SEMICONDUCTOR IDENTIFICATION........... 37 ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST .......................... 68 MECHANICAL PARTS LIST ......................... 80 PRINTED ClRCUlT BOARDS .............. ........ 83 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS............................... 92 PACKAGE ...............................................95
harman/kardon, Inc. 250 Crossways Park Dr. Woodbury, New York 11797
Rev0 11/2000
LASER BEAM SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT CAUTION Invisible laser radiation when the unit is open. Do not stare into beam.
CAUTION: USE OF ANY CONTROLS, ADJUSTMENT, OR PROCEDURES OTHER THAN THOSE SPECIFIED HEREIN MAY RESULT IN HAZARDOUS RADIATION EXPOSURE.
Do not look directly at the laser beam coming from the pickup or allow it to strike against your skin.
This compact disc player uses a pickup that emits a laser beam. The laser beam is emitted from the location shown in the figure. When checking the laser diode, be sure to keep your eyes at least 1 foot away from the pickup lens when the diode is turned on. Do not look directly at the laser beam.
CAUTION:
Using controls and adjustment, or doing procedures other than those specified herein, may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
2
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated "dangerous voltage" within the product's enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons. This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.
Caution:
To prevent electric shock do not use this (polarized) plug with an extension cord, receptacle or other outlet unless the blades can be fully inserted to prevent blade exposure.
WARNING To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose the unit to rain or moisture.
Attention: Pour prevenir les chocs electriques ne pas utiliser cetre fiche polarisee avec un prolongateur, une prise de courant ou une autre sortie de courant, sauf si les lames prevent etre inserees a fond-sans en laisser aucune partie a decouvert.
HANDLING LASER PICKUP
The laser diode in the optical system of this player can be damaged by electrostatic discharge from your clothes or your body. Proper electrostatic grounding for service personal is required during servicing.
BEFORE REPAIRING THE COMPACT DISC PLAYER
Preparation Human Body Grounding: Many of the components used in this compact disc player, including the laser pickup, are sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Service personal should be grounded with an electrostatic armband (1 Mohm). Caution: Static charge on clothing does not escape through a body grounding wrist band. Be careful not to contact the pickup or electrical components with your clothing. Workbench and Tool Grounding: A properly-grounded electroconductive plate (1Mohm) or metal sheet should be fitted to the workbench surface. Tools and instruments (such as soldering irons and scopes) should be grounded to prevent AC leakage.
Note: Laser diodes are so susceptible to damage from static electricity that, even if a static discharge does not ruin a diode, it can shorten its life or cause it to work improperly.
3
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Front Panel Controls
22 21 20
FL 8370
1 2 3
FL8370
19 17 18 16
Skip
15 14
Play
13 12
Pause
4
5
Disc Skip
Search
Stop
Random
Open/Close
Power
Phones
Phones Level
Time
Repeat
Intro
Clear
Program
1
2
3
4
5
6
in play.
7
8
9
10
11 16 Skip Button: Press one side of this button to move to the next track or the other side of the button to move back to the previous track on the disc being played. 17 Search Button: Press one side of this button to search forward or the other side of the button to search backwards through a disc to locate a particular portion of the disc being played. 18 Disc Skip Button: Press this button to change to the next disc. If a disc position is empty, the FL8370 will automatically search for the next position that contains a disc. 19 Disc Select Buttons: Press one of these buttons to select the disc in a specific position in the CD drawer. 20 Information Display: This display provides details about the operation of the FL 8370. 21 HDCD Indicator: This LED will light automatically when a CD with HDCD encoding is playing. No further action is needed to enjoy the benefits of HDCD. 22 Remote Sensor: The sensor behind this window receives commands from the remote control. Keep this area clear if you wish to use the FL 8370 with a remote control.
1 Power Switch: Press this switch to apply power to the Fl8370. When the FL 8370 is first turned on by pressing this switch, the Status-Mode Indicator 2 will turn green, and the Information Display 20 will illuminate. Press the switch again to turn the unit off; the Status-Mode Indicator will turn amber, indicating that the unit is in a Standby mode. When the FL 8370 is connected to a switched AC outlet, such as those found on the back of many audio products, it will return to the Standby mode when power is applied to the switched outlet without any further press of the switch. 2 Status Mode Indicator: When the Fl8370 is in the ON mode, this indicator will glow green. When the unit is off, the indicator will glow amber, indicating that the unit is still connected to the AC mains supply. 3 Headphones Jack: Connect a set of standard headphones to this jack for private listening. 4 Headphones Level Control: Turn this knob to increase or decrease the volume level for headphones connected to the FL8370's Headphones Jack 3 . Note that changing this level will not change the sound level for the unit's main output, as that remains constant. 5 CD Drawer: This drawer holds the discs that will be played. Press the Open/ Close button 11 to open the drawer so that discs may be inserted. 6 Time Button: Press this button to select the time display. In normal operation, this display will show the running time of the track being played. Press the button once to check the time remaining for the track in play. Press this button again to view the total play time remaining for the disc
7 Repeat Button: Press this button once to constantly repeat the track currently being played. Press it a second time to repeat the entire disc. 8 Intro Button: Press this button to put the Fl8370 in the Intro Scan mode. When you press the button, the unit will play the first 10 seconds of each track on the disc, and then move to the next track. Press the button again to defeat the function and continue full play of the current track. 9 Clear Button: Press this button to remove tracks from a programmed sequence. Each press of the button will remove one track, starting with the last track programmed to play. 10 Program Button: This button is used to program the playback of a disc in a particular order. 11 Open/ Close Button: Press this button to open or close the disc drawer. DO NOT push the drawer to close it or damage to the transport mechanism may result. 12 Random Button: Press this button to put a disc into play, and to have all of the tracks played in a random order. 13 Pause Button: Press this button once to momentarily pause a disc. When the button is pressed again, the disc will resume play at the point it was paused. 14 Play Button: Press this button to start the playback of a CD. If the CD drawer is open, pressing this button will automatically close the drawer. 15 Stop Button: Press this button to stop the disc currently being played.
6
Rear Panel Connections
1 2 3 4 5
FL8370
LEFT OUT IN RIGHT
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT OPEN
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
MODEL NO: FL8370 HARMAN KARDON NORTHRIDGE CALIFORNIA, U.S.A.
DIGITAL OUTPUT
REMOTE
AUDIO OUTPUT
SHOCK HAZARD : DO NOT OPEN. SHOCKHAZARD : DO NOT OPEN. AVIS:RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE-NE PAS OUVRIR. AVIS:RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE-NE PAS OUVRIR.
MADE IN CHINA
SERIAL NO.
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
AC INPUT AC 117V / 60Hz 20W
WARNING: "TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR
ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE."
C
US
HDCD and High Definition Compatible Digital are registered trademarks of Pacific Microsonics, Inc.
LR46800 CAN/CSA-C22.2 No.1-96 UL 1270
PRODUCT COMPLIES WITH DHHS RULES 21CFR SUBCHAPTER J, APPLICABLE AT DATE MANUFACTURED: (YCL).
1 AC Power Cord Connect this plug to an AC outlet. If the outlet is switch controlled, make certain that the switch is in the ON position.
Coaxial Digital Output 2 Connect this jack to the coaxial-digital input of a digital audio/ video receiver or an external digital-to-analog converter for direct access to the digital signals of the FL8370. DO NOT connect this jack to the standard audio inputs of any device.
3 Remote Control Input Connect this jack to the input of anther compatible Haman Kardon remote controlled device to have the remote sensor on the Fl8370 provide signals to other products.
Remote Control Output 4 Connect this output of a remote infrared sensor or the remote control output of another compatible Harman Kardon product. This will enable the remote control system to operate even when the front panel Remote Sensor 21 is blocked. It will also allow use of the Fl8370 with optional, external control systems.
5 Fixed Audio Outputs Connect these jacks to the analog CD audio inputs of your receiver, surround processor or preamplifier.
7
Remote Control Functions
.1
FL8370
Disc Select Buttons: Press one of these buttons to select the disc in a specific position in the CD drawer. specific track on a disc. The FL8370 will immediately go to the track and begin to play it. These buttons are also used to enter track numbers into the memory for preprogrammed-play lists. Clear Button: Press this button to remove tracks from a programmed sequence. Each press of the button will remove one track, starting with the last track programmed to play.
8 2 Numeric Buttons: Press these buttons to select a
1
1
DISC NO.
2
3
3 1 4
4
TRACK NO.
5 3 6 9
PROGRAM DISC SKIP
2 5 8
CLEAR
14
4 Search Buttons: Press these buttons to search forward
or backwards through a disc to locate a particular portion of the selection being played.
4
REPEAT
10
2
13 12
5
7 0
INTRO
Skip Buttons: Press one of these buttons to move to the next track , or to move back to the previous track on the disc being played. being played.
TIME
3
SEARCH RANDOM
11 10 9 8 7 6
6 Stop Button: Press this button to stop the disc currently 7
Play Button: Press this button to start the playback of a CD. If the CD drawer is open, pressing this button will automatically close the drawer. tracks on a disc in a random order.
4 5
SKIP
8 Random Button: Press this button to play all of the 9 Pause Button: Press this button once to momentarily
FL 8370
pause a disc. When the button is pressed again, the disc will resume play from the point at which it was paused. playback of a disc in a particular order.
10 Program Button: This button is used to program the 11 Time Button: In normal operation, the display will show
the running time of the track being played. Press the button once to check the time remaining for the track in play. Press the button again to view the total play time remaining for the disc in play.
12 Intro Button: Press this button to put the FL8370 into
the Intro Scan mode. When you press this button, the unit will play the first 10 seconds of each track on the disc, and then move to the next track. Press the button again to defeat the function and continue full play of the current track.
13 Repeat Button: Press this button once to continuously repeat the track currently being played. Press it a second
time to repeat the entire disc.
14
Disc Skip Button: Press this button to change to the next disc. If a disc position is empty, the FL8370 will automatically search for the next position that contains a disc.
8
FL8370
Audio Characteristics Test Procedure
Test Equipment
1. 3346 CD Player Evaluating Filter x 2 (NF Electronic Instrument) 2. VP7722 Panasonic Audio Analyzer 3. Sony YEDS18 Test CD disc
Procedure
Equipment Setup 1. The audio output of the CD player under test is connected to the CD filter L
& R inputs. 2. The outputs from the filter are connected to the Audio Analyzer.
Check the output Voltage 1. Set the mode of the filter to ` THRU'
2. Set the mode of Audio Analyzer to ` LEVEL' mode 3. Select track 2 of the test disc and play the CD disc 4. The output voltage and gain of the R & L channels are taken by pressing the respective buttons on the control board of Audio Analyzer.
Frequency Response 1. Set the mode of the filter to reference level mode.
2. Select the track 3, 4, 5, and 6 of the test disc and run it under ` Play' mode. 3. Check the output of the R & L Channels
Total Harmonic Distortion 1. Set the mode of the filter to ` DIST/CH-SP' mode
2. Set the audio analyzer to ` DIST' mode. 3. Set the unit of the audio analyzer to ` %' mode 4. Select the track 2, 4, and 5 on the test disc and run them under ` PLAY' mode 5. Check the % of each R & L channels
9
FL8370
Signal to Noise Ratio 1. Set the mode of the filter to ` S/N' mode
2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Play track 2 of the test disc The unit of the audio analyzer is set to dB mode Press the S/N key on the control panel of the audio analyzer Play track 7 Measure the data of S/N ratio
Dynamic Range 1. Set the mode of the filter to ` D-Range' mode
2. 3. 4. 5.
Set the audio analyzer to ` DIST' Mode Set the unit of the audio analyzer to ` dB' mode Play track 17of the test disc The dynamic range should be |A| + 60dB
Channel Separation 1. Set the mode of the filter to ` DIST/CH-SP' mode
2. Set the audio analyzer to ` LEVEL' mode 3. Play the tracks 8, 9, 10 & 11 4. The measured results is the difference between L & R channel
De-emphasis 1. Press the ` THRU' button of the CD filter
2. Play the track 2 of the test disc 3. Press the ` Relative Level' and make it ` ON' 4. Select the track 12 and 13 and measure the L & R channels value
10
FL8370
11
FL8370
12
FL8370
13
FL8370
14
FL8370
15
FL8370
16
FL8370
17
FL8370
Model : FL8370 Exploded drawing List
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FL8370
FUNCTION DESCRIPTION 1.RF Amp Block 1.1 RF Amplifier The optical currents inputted through pins PD1(A+C) and PD2(B+D) are converted into voltages through I-V amp, and they are added to RF summing amp. The voltage, converted from the photo diode (A+B+C+D) signal, is outputted through RFO(pin74) and the eye pattern can be checked at this pin.
58K PD1 65
+ VC 58K
VA I-V amp(1)
10K
+ VC RF summing amp
RFO 74
PD2 66
+ VC
VB I-V amp(2)
10K
RF73
Figure 4. RF amp circuit 1.2 Focus Error Amp The output of the focus error amp is the difference between I-V amp(1) output VA and RF I-V amp(2) output VB. The focus error bias voltage applied to the (+) of focus error amp can be changed by output voltage of D/A converter as shown in diagram, so that the offset of focus error amp can be adjusted automatically by controlling 5 bits counter switches. Focus error bias can be adjusted from the range of +100mV ~ -100mV by connecting the resistor on pin 63 (FEBIAS).
164K VB > VA > sev-stopb FEBIAS 63 sev-stop <5 Bit Counter> 3K
X1 X2 X4 X8 X16
32K 32K 160K
+
59
FE1
SW1 4K
+ FEBIAS vc
fcmpo
+
fe-stopb
Figure 5. Focus error amp circuit note1> VA and VB refer to output signal of PD1 and PD2 I/V amp. note2> sev-stopb,sev-stop,fe-stopb and fcmpo are internal signals
23
FL8370
1.3 Tracking Error Amp The optical currents detected from the side photo diode (E and F) pf pick-up are inputted to the E and F pin and converted into voltage signals by E I-V and F I-V amp. The output of tracking error amp generates the difference between E I-V AMP and F I-V AMP voltage output. The E-F balance can be adjusted by modifying the gain of E I-V AMP, and the tracking gain can be adjusted automatically by controlling the peak voltage at pin TE2 by micom program.
TE1
54
TE2
53
55
LPFT
F E EI
67 68
I-V AMP I-V AMP
+
-
Balance Window Comp
To ISTAT
3.3K
13K
16K
7.5K
220K
110K
56K
27K
BAL < 4 : 0 >
75K
GAIN_UP/DOWN GAIN < 3 : 0 >
Figure 6. Tracking error amp circuit 1.4 Focus OK Circuit The FOK is the output. The focus OK circuit generates a timing window to enable focus servo operation from focus search status. When the difference of the RFO (pin74)signal and DC coupled signal IRF(pin75) are above the predefined voltage the Focus OK circuit output (pin40) becomes active(High output). The predefined voltage is -0.39V
40K RFO IRF 74 75 40K
+
13K
57K
1.5K
79
Gain Window Comp
To ISTAT To TRCNT
90K +
FOK 40
40K
VC+0.625V
Figure 7. Focus OK circuit
24
FL8370
1.5 Mirror Circuit IRF signal is amplified by the mirror amp, and the peak and bottom component of amplified signal are detected by peak and bottom hold circuit. The peak hold circuit covers traverse signal of up to 100KHz component and bottom hold circuit capable of covering the envelope frequency of disc rotation. The time constant for the mirror hold must be sufficiently larger than that of the traverse signal.
38K IRF 75 17K
2.5K Peak and Bottom Hold + 17K
1.5K
1
MCP
+
+ 96K
19K
+
-
39
MIRROR
Figure 8. Mirror Circuit 1.6 EFM Comparator The EFM comparator converts a RF signal into a binary signal. Beacuse the asymmetry generated due to variations in disc manufacturing can not be eliminated by the AC coupling alone, this circuit uses to control reference voltage of EFM comparator for eliminating asymmetry.
40K RFI 77 + 1 EFM
100K + 19K + 20K
39
ASY
100K
-
85K
Figure 9. EFM Comparator & asymmetry circuit
25
FL8370
1.7 Defect Circuit The RFO signal bottom, after being inverted, is held with two time constants of long and short. The short time-constant bottom hold is done for a disc mirror defect more than 0.1msec, the long timeconstant bottom hold is done with the mirror level prior to the defect. By differentiating this with a capacitor coupling and shifting the level, both signals are compared to generate the mirror defect detection signal.
DCC1
5
4
DCC2
75K 37.5K 28K 75K VC+0.6254V BOTTOM HOLD 43K
RFO
75
+
BOTTOM HOLD
+
DFCT
41
SSTOP/DFCT
DCB
2
Figure 10. Defect Circuit 1.8 APC (Auto Power Control) Circuit The laser diode has large negative temperature characteristic in its optical output when driven with a constant current on laser diode. Therefore, the output on processing monitor photo diode, must be a controlled current for getting regular output power, thus the APC (Auto Power Control) circuit is composed.
PN (From micom command) PD 69 + 43.5K 150K + 0.75K
150K
150K
300K
70
LD
1.25V
5.5K
LDON (From micom command)
Figure 11. APC Circuit
26
FL8370
2.Servo Block 2.1 Focus Servo Block When defect is "H"(the defect signal is detected), the focus servo loop is muting in case of focus phase compensation. At this time, the focus error signal is outputted through the low pass filter formed by connecting a capacitor(0.1uF) and a built-in 470K resistor to the FDFCT pin(pin 60). Accordingly, the focus error output is held at the error value just before defect error during defect occurring. The peak frequency of focus loop phase compensation is at about 1.2KHz when the resistor connected to FSET pin(pin 6) is 510K, and it is inversely proportional to the resistor connected to the FSET pin. While the focus search is operating, the FS4 switch is on and then the focus error signal is isolated, accordingly the focus search signal is outputted by FEO pin(pin 48). When the FS2 switch is on(focus on), the focus servo loop is on and the focus error signal from FE2 pin(pin 58) is outputted through the focus servo loop.
3.6K 60K
VC
+
FSCMPO
+
FZCI
+
48K
48
FEO
FE2
58
470K
20K
Focus Phase Compensation
92K
X4
X3
X2
X1
FDFCT
60
FS4B
130K
FS2B
40K
-
+ 47
FE-
DFCTI 470K FGD
10K 40K 50K
28 27
46K 580K
3.6K FS1 4 X1 X2 X3 X4 0 0 1 1
PS 3 0 1 0 1
FS3
+
FS3
26
FLB
6
FSET
3
FRCH
Figure 15. Focus servo block
27
FL8370
2.2 Tracking Servo Block During detection of defect, the tracking error signal is outputted through the tracking servo loop after passing the low pass filter formed by connecting a capacitor(0.1uF) and a built-in 470K resistor to the TDFCT pin(pin57) in case of tracking phase compensation. The value of tracking gain up/down can be controlled by TGU and TG2 pin. The peak frequency of tracking loop phase compensation, the dynamic range and offset of opamp can be adjusted by changing the value of resistor connected to FSET pin same as focus loop. In case of unstable status of actuator after jumping, the ON/OFF of tracking loop is controlled by TM7 switch of break circuit. After 10-track jumping, servo circuit gets out of the liner range and actuator's tracking becomes occasionally unstable. Hence unnecessary jumping with many tracking error should be prevented.
TE2 53 470K 57 TDFCT DFCTI 680K TG1 TG1 66PF 680K 10K
TM4 TE-
TM3
49
TM1 TGU 61 TG2 62 TG2 470K 20K 110K 82K
TRACKING PHASE COMPENSATION
10K
90K
+
50
TEO
TM7
6 FSET
Figure 16. Tracking servo block
28
FL8370
2.3 Sled Servo Block The moving of pick-up is controlled by tracking servo output through a low pass filter. The sled kick voltage is outputted for track jump operation.
TM6
43
SLO
TM7 PS 4 X1 X2 X3 X4 0 0 1 1 3 0 1 0 1
+ TM2
44 42
SLSL+
Figure 17. Sled servo block
2.4 Spindle Servo Block The 20K resistor and 0.33uF capacitor form the 200Hz low pass filter, and the carrier component of spindle servo error signals is eliminated. In CLV-S mode, SMEF becomes "L" and pin 25 low pass filter fc lowers, strengthening the filter further. The characteristics of high frequency phase compensation in focus tracking servo and the characteristics of cut off frequency in CLV low pass filter are tested by FSET pin.
SMON 24
22K
22K 220K 220K
15K 20K
+ 220K
100K 50K Double speed
+
SMDP
23
-
46
SPDLO
220K 15K
45 SPDL-
25
SMEF
6
FSET
Figure 18. Spindle servo block
29
FL8370
Troubleshooting Guide
SYMPTOM No lights on front panel Remote does not appear to operate POSSIBLE CAUSE · No AC power · Main Power Switch turned off · Weak batteries · Blocked sensor SOLUTION · Make certain that the AC power cord is plugged into a live outlet · Turn on Main Power Switch · Install fresh batteries, observing polarity indications · Remove obstructions from the front-panel sensor, or connect a remote sensor to the Remote-In jack on the rear panel · Turn CD over so that label side faces up · Leave the unit turned ON for 30 minutes to allow moisture to evaporate · Make certain connections are secure and made to the correct (e.g., CD) input · Select CD source on receiver or preamp · Try another disc · Isolate the unit from vibration by placing it on a firm surface or move it further away from speakers · Make certain that the FL 8370 is connected to a line-level audio input, NOT a digital audio or phono input
Front panel lights but CD does not play
· Disc upside down · Moisture inside unit
Play indicator lights but no sound is heard
· Poor connections · Wrong source selected
Sound skips or stutters during play
· Disc may be damaged · Surface vibrations
Sound is continually distorted
· Incorrect input
30
FL8370
31
FL8370
32
FL8370
33
FL8370
34
FL8370
35
FL8370
36
FL8370
KB9223
RF AMP & SERVO SIGNAL PROCESSOR
OVERVIEW The KB9223 is a 1-chip BICMOS integrated circuit to perform the function of RF amp and servo signal processor for compact disc player applications.It consist of blocks for RF signal processing ,focus, tracking, sled and spindle servo.Also this IC has adjustment free function and embedded opamp for audio post filter. FEATURES · RF amplifier & RF equalizer · Focus error amplifier & servo control · Tracking error amplifier & servo control · Mirror & defect detector circuit · Focus OK detector circuit ORDERING INFORMATION Device KB9223 KB9223-L Package 80-QFP-1420C Tempe. Range -20°C ~ +70°C 80-QFP-1420C
· APC(Auto Laser Power Control) circuit for constant laser APPLICATIONS power · FE bias & focus servo offset adjustment free · EF balance & tracking error gain adjustment free · Embedded audio post filter · The circuit for Interruption countermeasure · Double speed play available · Operating voltage range KB9223 : 5V KB9223-L : 3.4V · CD Player · Video-CD RELATED PRODUCT · KS9286 Data Processor · KS9284 Data Processor · KA9258D/KA9259D Motor Driver
M/M-97-P006 1997. 10. 17
37
FL8370
KB9223
BLOCK DIAGRAM
FGD
FE1
TE1
FE2
MLT
59
54
22
30
29
31
38
37
36
35
51
52
TZC
58
FLB
26
28
27
FS3
3
RF-
73 74 65 66 63
RF Amp
RFO
Micom Data Interface Logic
Focus Phase Compensation
& Offset cancel circuit
60 47 48 57 49
FDFCT FEFEO
PD1 PD2
Focus Error Amp
FE-BIAS Adjustment
TDFCT
TETEO TE2 LPFT TG2 TGU SLO SLSL+ SPDLO SPDLSMDP SMON
F E EI
67 68 79
Tracking Error Amp E/F Balance & Gain Control MICOM TO SERVO CONTROL AUTO SEQUENCER
Tracking Phase Compensation Block & Jump Pulse GEN.
50 53 55 62 61 43
PD LD VR
69 70 71 78
APC Amp
LDON ADJUSTMENT-FREE CONTROL
Center Voltage Amp. RF Level AGC Equalizer
Sled Servo Amplifier & Sled Kick GEN.
44 42 46
EQO IRF
76 75
FS1~ FS4
TM1~ BAL1~ PS1~ TM6 BAL5 PS4
GA1~ GA5
Spindle Servo LPF ( Double Speed )
45 23 24
ASY EFM RFI
32 33 77
EFM Comparator
Mirror Detection Circuit FOK Detection Circuit
10
GC2O
25 6 39 1
SMEF FSET MIRROR MCP
DCB
2 4
Defect Detection Circuit
5
DCC1
Built-in Post Filter Amp ( L&R )
40
FOK
15
GC1O
16
GC1I
13
CH1O
14
CH1I
19
MUTEI
17
RRC
12
CH2O
11
CH2I
9
GC2I
Figure 1. Block diagram
M/M-97-P006 1997. 10. 17
38
FL8370
KB9223
PIN CONFIGURATION
64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 LPFT TDFCT ATSC SPDLO TEFESPDLTEO FEO SLSLO FEBIAS SSTOP SMON DVEE FE1 FE2 TE1 TG2 TGU TE2 TZC FDFCT DVDD SL+ SMDP
65 PD1 66 PD2 67 F 68 E 69 PD 70 LD 71 VR 72 VCC 73 RF74 RFO 75 IRF 76 EQO 77 RFI 78 EQC 79 EI 80 GND
FOK 40
MIRROR 39 RESET 38 MLT 37 MDATA 36 MCK 35 VSSA 34
KB9223
EFM 33 ASY 32 ISTAT 31 TRCNT 30 LOCK 29 FGD 28 FS3 27 FLB 26 SMEF 25 MUTEI
GC2O
CH2I
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Figure 2. Pin configuration
M/M-97-P006 1997. 10. 17
39
WDCK
GC1O
VREG
CH2O
CH1O
VDDA
VCCP
DCC2
DCC1
FRSH
VSSP
FSET
GC2I
GC1I
CH1I
ISET
MCP
RRC
DCB
FL8370
KB9223
PIN DESCRIPTION Table 1. PIN DESCRIPTION Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Symbol MCP DCB FRSH DCC2 DCC1 FSET VDDA VCCP GC2I GC2O CH2I CH2O CH1O CH1I GC1O GC1I RRC VSSP MUTEI ISET VREG WDCK SMDP SMON SMEF FLB Description Capacitor connection pin for mirror hold Capacitor connection pin for defect Bottom hold Capacitor connection pin for time constant to generate focus search waveform The input pin through capacitor of defect bottom hold output The output pin of defect bottom hold The peak frequency setting pin for focus,tracking servo and cut off frequency of CLV LPF Analog VCC for servo part VCC for post filter Amplifier negative input pin for gain and low pass filtering of DAC output CH2 Amplifier output pin for gain and low pass filtering of DAC output CH2 The input pin for post filter channel2 The output pin for post filter channel2 The output pin for post filter channel1 The input pin for post filter channel1 Amplifier output pin for gain and low pass filtering of DAC output CH1 Amplifier negative input pin for gain and low pass filtering of DAC output CH1 The pin for noise reduction of post filter bias VSS for post filter The input pin for post filter muting control The input pin for current setting of focus search,track jump and sled kick voltage The output pin of regulator The clock input pin for auto sequence The input pin of CLV control output pin SMDP of DSP The input pin for spindle servo ON through SMON of DSP The input pin of provide for an external LPF time constant Capacitor connection pin to perform rising low bandwidth of focus loop
M/M-97-P006 1997. 10. 17
40
FL8370
KB9223
Table 1. PIN DESCRIPTION (Continued) Pin No. 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 Symbol FS3 FGD LOCK TRCNT ISTAT ASY EFM VSSA MCK MDATA MLT RESET MIRROR FOK TGU TG2 FEBIAS DVEE PD1 PD2 F E PD LD VR VCC RFRFO Description The pin for high frequency gain change of focus loop with internal FS3 switch Reducing high frequency gain with capacitor between FS3 pin Sled runaway prevention pin Track count output pin Internal status output pin The input pin for asymmetry control EFM comparator output pin Analog VSS for servo part Micom clock input pin Micom data input pin Micom data latch input pin Reset input pin The mirror output for test The output pin of focus OK comparator The capacitor connection pin for high frequency tracking gain switch The pin for high frequency gain change of tracking servo loop with internal TG2 switch Focus error bias voltage control pin The DVEE pin for logic circuit The negative input pin of RF I/V amplifier1(A+C signal) The negative input pin of RF I/V amplifier2(B+D signal) The negative input pin of F I/V amplifier (F signal) The negative input pin of E I/V amplifier(E signal) The input pin for APC The output pin for APC The output pin of (AVEE+AVCC)/2 voltage VCC for RF part RF summing amplifier inverting input pin RF summing amplifier output pin
M/M-97-P006 1997. 10. 17
41
FL8370
KB9223
Table 1. PIN DESCRIPTION (Continued) Pin No. 75 76 77 78 79 80 Symbol IRF EQO RFI EQC EI GND The input pin for AGC The output pin for AGC Tne input pin for EFM comparision The capacitor connection pin for AGC Feedback input pin of E I/V amplifier for EF Balance control GND for RF part Description
M/M-97-P006 1997. 10. 17
42
FL8370
KB9223
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Table 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings Characteristic Supply Voltage Power Dissipation Operating Temperature Storage temperature ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 3. Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25°C, VDD = DVDD = VCC = +5V, VSS = DVSS = GND = VSSP = 0V )
Characteristic Supply Current High Supply Current Typ Supply Current Low RF Amp Offset Voltage RF Amp Voltage Gain RF THD RF Amp Max. Output Voltage RF Amp Min. Output Voltage Focus Error Amp Offset Voltage Focus Error Amp Auto Offset Voltage Focus Error Amp PD1 Voltage Gain Focus Error Amp PD2 Voltage Gain Focus Error Amp Voltage Difference Focus Error Amp Max. Output Voltage Focus Error Amp Min. Output Voltage AGC Max Gain AGC EQ Gain AGC Gain2 AGC Cpmpress Ratio AGC Frequency Symbol ICCHI ICCTY ICCLO Vrfo Grf Grfmd Vrfpp1 Vrfpp2 Vfeo1 Vfeo2 Gfe1 Gfe2 Gfe Gfepp1 Gfepp2 Gagc Geq Gagc2 Cagc Fagc Test Conditions VCC=6V,No load VCC=5V,No Load VCC=3.4V,No Load input open SG3 f=10KHz,40mVp-p,sine SG3 f=1KHz,40mVp-p,sine SG3 DC 2.7V SG3 DC 2.3V input open WDCH=88.2KHz Pulse ,$841 SG3 f=10KHz,32mVp-p,sine SG3 f=10KHz,32mVp-p,sine Gfe1-Gfe1 SG3 DC 2.7V SG3 DC2.3V SG4 f=500KHz,20mVp-p,sine Gain Difference of Gagc at f=1.5MHz SG4 f=500KHz,0.5Vp-p,sine Gain Difference of Gagc2 at 0.1Vp-p Gain Difference SG4 f=1.5MHz,0.1Vp-p,sine and f=500KHz,0.1Vp-p,sine Output pin 74 pin 74 pin 74 pin 74 pin 74 pin 59 pin 59 pin 59 pin 59 pin 59 pin 59 pin 59 pin 76 pin 76 pin 76 pin 76 pin 76 Min 20 12 10 -80 25.1 3.8 -450 -35 27 27 -3 4.4 16 0 3.5 0 -1.5 Typ 40 30 25 0 28.1 -250 0 30 30 0 19 1 6 2.5 0 Max 60 48 40 +80 31.1 5 1.2 -50 35 33 33 +3 0.6 22 2 9 5 2.5 Unit mA mA mA mV dB % V V mV mV dB dB dB V V dB dB dB dB dB
Symbol Vmax PD TOPR TSTG
Value 6 200 -20 ~ +70 -55 ~ +150
Unit V mW
o o
C C
M/M-97-P006 1997. 10. 17
43
FL8370
KS9284
M/M-97-P006 1997. 10. 17
44
FL8370
KS9284
M/M-97-P006 1997. 10. 17
45
FL8370
KS9284
M/M-97-P006
46
FL8370
KS9284
47
FL8370
KS9284
48
FL8370
KS9284
49
FL8370
KS9284
50
FL8370
KS9284
51
KA9258D
FL8370
52
KA9258D
FL8370
53
KA9258D
FL8370
54
FL8370
®
49% FPO
®
®
For most current data sheet and other product information, visit www.burr-brown.com
PCM1732
TM
24-Bit, 96kHz, Stereo Audio DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER With HDCD® Decoder
FEATURES
q q q q q ENHANCED MULTI-LEVEL DAC INPUT AUDIO DATA WORD: 16-, 20-, 24-Bit SAMPLING FREQUENCY (fs): 16kHz - 96kHz SYSTEM CLOCK: 256, 384, 512, 768fS HIGH PERFORMANCE: THD+N: 96dB Dynamic Range: 104dB SNR: 104dB AUDIO OUTPUT LEVEL: 0.57 x VCC (Vp-p) 8x OVERSAMPLING DIGITAL FILTER WITH HDCD DECODER: Stopband Attenuation: 120dB Passband Ripple: ±0.00001dB HDCD Filter Optimized for 44.1kHz to 48kHz and 88.2kHz to 96kHz MULTI-FUNCTIONS: Digital De-emphasis Soft Mute BCKIN Serial Digital Attenuation Input LRCIN I/F Zero Detect DIN Digital Gain Scaling Reversible Output Phase +5V SINGLE-SUPPLY OPERATION SMALL SO-28 PACKAGE
ML/I2S MC/DEM MD/FSS
DESCRIPTION
The PCM1732 is designed for mid- to high-grade digital audio applications which achieve 96kHz sampling rates with 24-bit audio data, such as High Definition Compatible Digital (HDCD) CD players, DVD players, mini-disc players and AV receivers. PCM1732 uses a newly-developed "enhanced, multilevel delta-sigma modulator" architecture that improves audio dynamic performance and reduces jitter sensitivity. The internal digital filter operates at 8x oversampling at a 96kHz sampling rate, with 120dB stopband attenuation.
q q
VCC2L
q
VCC2R AGND2R
AGND2L
PCM1732
HDCD Hidden Code Recovery
HDCD Amplitude Decoding
q q
DAC
Low-Pass Filter
VOUTL EXTL
HDCD 8x Oversampling Digital Filter
Enhanced Multi-Level Modulator
DAC
Low-Pass Filter
VOUTR EXTR ZERO
NOTE: An HDCD license from Pacific Microsonics, Inc. is required to purchase the PCM1732.
CS/IWO MODE MUTE RST
Mode Control I/F
SCK
BPZ Control
Power-On Reset
HDCD® is a registered trademark of Pacific Microsonics, Inc. HDCD® technology is provided under license from Pacific Microsonics Inc. The PCM1732's design is covered by the following patents: In the USA: 45,479,168, 5,638,074, 5,640,161, 5,808,574, 5,838,274 5,854,600, 5,864,311, 5,872,531. In Australia: 669,114. Other patents pending.
Crystal/OSC
Power Supply
Open Drain
XTI
XTO
CLKO
VCC1 AGND1
VDD
DGND
International Airport Industrial Park · Mailing Address: PO Box 11400, Tucson, AZ 85734 · Street Address: 6730 S. Tucson Blvd., Tucson, AZ 85706 · Tel: (520) 746-1111 Twx: 910-952-1111 · Internet: http://www.burr-brown.com/ · Cable: BBRCORP · Telex: 066-6491 · FAX: (520) 889-1510 · Immediate Product Info: (800) 548-6132
© 1999 Burr-Brown Corporation
55
FL8370
SPECIFICATIONS
24-Bit Data Performance
All specifications at +25°C, +VCC = +VDD = +5V, fS = 44.1kHz, and SYSCLK = 384fS, unless otherwise noted. PCM1732 PARAMETER RESOLUTION DATA FORMAT Audio Data Interface Format Data Bit Length Audio Data Format Sampling Frequency (fS) System Clock Frequency(1) System Clock Duty Cycle DIGITAL INPUT/OUTPUT LOGIC LEVEL Input Logic Level (except XTI): VIH VIL Output Logic Level (CLKO): VOH VOL CLKO PERFORMANCE(2) Output Rise Time Output Fall Time Output Duty Cycle DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE(3, 4) THD+N VO = 0dB VO = 60dB Dynamic Range Signal-to-Noise Ratio(5) Channel Separation DC ACCURACY Gain Error Gain Mismatch Channel-to-Channel Bipolar Zero Error ANALOG OUTPUT Output Voltage(6) Center Voltage Load Impedance DIGITAL FILTER PERFORMANCE Filter Characteristics 1 (fS = 44.1kHz/48kHz optimal) Passband Stopband Passband Ripple Stopband Attenuation Delay Time Filter Characteristics 2 (fS = 88.2kHz/96kHz optimal) Passband Stopband Passband Ripple Stopband Attenuation Delay Time De-Emphasis Error INTERNAL ANALOG FILTER 3dB Bandwidth Passband Response POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS Voltage Range Supply Current: ICC + IDD Power Dissipation TEMPERATURE RANGE Operating Storage Thermal Resistance, JA CONDITIONS MIN 24 TYP MAX Bits UNITS
Standard/I2S 16/20/24 Selectable MSB-First, Binary Two's Complement 16 96 256/384/512/768fS 40 60 2.0 0.8 IOH = 2mA IOL = 4mA 20 ~ 80% VDD, 10pF 80 ~ 20% VDD, 10pF 10pF Load fS = 44.1kHz fS = 96kHz fS = 44.1kHz f S = 44.1kHz, EIAJ A-weighted fS = 96kHz, A-weighted f S = 44.1kHz, EIAJ A-weighted fS = 96kHz, A-weighted fS = 44.1kHz fS = 96kHz 98 98 96 4.5 0.5 5.5 4 30 96 94 42 104 103 104 103 104 101 ±1.0 ±1.0 ±30 0.57 VCC 0.5 VCC 5 ±3.0 ±3.0 ±60 90
kHz % V V V V ns ns % dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB % of FSR % of FSR mV Vp-p V k
VO = 0.5VCC at Bipolar Zero Full Scale (0dB) AC Load
±0.002dB 3dB 0.515fS < 0.453fS Stopband = 0.515fS Stopband = 0.520fS 109 123 81/fS ±0.005dB 3dB 0.538fS < 0.341fS Stopband = 0.538fS 132 31/fS
0.471fS 0.487fS ±0.0001 dB dB dB sec
0.395fS 0.441fS ±0.0001 ±0.1 dB dB sec dB kHz dB 5.5 105 525 VDC mA mA mW mW °C °C °C/W
f = 20kHz VDD, VCC fS = 44.1kHz fS = 96kHz fS = 44.1kHz fS = 96kHz 4.5
100 0.16 5 35 93 425 465
25 55 67
+70 +100
NOTES: (1) Refer to the System Clock section of this data sheet. (2) An external buffer is recommended. (3) Dynamic performance specifications are tested with 20kHz low-pass filter and THD+N specifications are tested with 30kHz LPF, 400Hz HPF, Average Mode. (4) Dynamic performance specifications are tested with HDCD gain scaling set to analog gain scaling. (5) SNR is tested with infinite zero detection off. (6) Output level is for sine wave. DAC outputs 0.64 VCC (peak-to-peak) due to filter response as transient.
®
PCM1732
56
FL8370
SPECIFICATIONS
16-Bit Data Performance
All specifications at +25°C, +VDD = +VCC = +5V, fS = 44.1kHz, and SYSCLK = 384fS, unless otherwise noted. For discussion of HDCD scaling options, see the Applications Considerations section of this data sheet. PCM1732U PARAMETER DYNAMIC ANALOG PERFORMANCE, STANDARD CD, ANALOG HDCD SCALING(1) Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise VO = 0dB VO = 60dB Dynamic Range Output Voltage, Sine Wave DYNAMIC ANALOG PERFORMANCE, HDCD CD, ANALOG HDCD SCALING(3) Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise VO = 0dB VO = 60dB Dynamic Range Output Voltage, Sine Wave CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
0dBFS EIAJ A-Weighted 0dBFS(2)
95 37 99 0.57VCC
dB dB dB Vp-p
0dBFS EIAJ A-Weighted(4) 0dBFS, Without Peak Extend(2) 0dBFS, With Peak Extend(5) +6dBFS(5, 6)
94 38 104 0.57VCC 0.285VCC 0.57VCC
dB dB dB Vp-p Vp-p Vp-p
DYNAMIC ANALOG PERFORMANCE, Standard CD, Digital HDCD SCALING(1) Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise VO = 0dB VO = 60dB Dynamic Range Output Voltage, Sine Wave DYNAMIC ANALOG PERFORMANCE HDCD CD, Digital HDCD SCALING(2) Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise VO = 0dB VO = 60dB Dynamic Range Output Voltage, Sine Wave
0dBFS EIAJ A-Weighted 0dBFS
92 33 96 0.285VCC
dB dB dB Vp-p
0dBFS EIAJ A-Weighted(4) 0dBFS +6dBFS(5)
91 34 104 0.285VCC 0.57VCC
dB dB dB Vp-p Vp-p
NOTES: (1) Without dither. (2) Gain pin is LOW. (3) With the rectangular PDF dither. (4) Including Peak Extend to +6dBFS. (5) Gain pin is HIGH. (6) +6dBFS is the full Peak Extend, while dynamic range numbers are with Peak Extend.
57
PCM1732
FL8370
PIN CONFIGURATION
Top View SO-28
PIN ASSIGNMENTS
PIN 1 2 NAME LRCIN DIN BCKIN CLKO XTI XTO DGND VDD HDCD VCC2R AGND2R EXTR VOUTR AGND1 VCC1 VOUTL EXTL AGND2L VCC2L GAIN ZERO RST CS/IW0 I/O IN IN IN OUT IN OUT -- -- OUT -- -- -- OUT -- -- OUT -- OUT -- OUT OUT IN IN DESCRIPTION Left and Right Clock Input. This clock is equal to the sampling rate, fS.(1) Serial Audio Data Input(1) Bit Clock Input for Serial Audio Data(1) Buffered System Clock Output. Oscillator Input/External Clock Input(2) Oscillator Output Digital Ground Digital Power +5V HDCD Encoded Data Detect Analog Power +5V, Rch Analog Ground, Rch Common Mode Voltage for Analog Output Amp, Rch Analog Voltage Output, Rch Analog Ground Analog Power +5V Analog Voltage Output, Lch Common Mode Voltage for Analog Output Amp, Lch Analog Ground, Lch Analog Power +5V, Lch External (analog) Gain Scaling Zero Data Flag Reset. When this pin is LOW, the digital filter and modulators are held in reset.(3) Chip Select/Input Format Selection. When this pin is LOW, the Mode Control interface is enabled.(4) Mode Control Select: H = Software; L = Hardware(3) Mute Control(3) Mode Data/Sampling Rate Range Select(3) Mode Clock/De-Emphasis Select(3) Mode Latch/Input Format Select(3)
LRCIN DIN BCKIN CLKO XTI XTO DGND VDD HDCD
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 PCM1732U 8 9
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
ML/I2S MC/DEEM MD/FSS MUTE MODE CS/IWO RST ZERO GAIN VCC2L AGND2L EXTL VOUTL VCC1
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
VCC2R 10 AGND2R 11 EXTR 12 VOUTR 13 AGND1 14
18 19 20 21 22 23
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
24 Power Supply Voltage ...................................................................... +6.5V +VCC to +VDD Difference ................................................................... ±0.1V Input Logic Voltage .................................................. 0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V) Input Current (except power supply) ............................................... ±10mA Power Dissipation .......................................................................... 750mW Operating Temperature Range ......................................... 25°C to +70°C Storage Temperature ...................................................... 55°C to +125°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 5s) ................................................. +260°C (reflow, 10s) .................................................... +235°C 25 26 27 28 MODE MUTE MD/FSS MC/DEM ML/I2S IN IN IN IN IN
NOTES: (1) Schmitt Trigger input. (2) CMOS logic level input. (3) Schmitt Trigger input with pull-up resister. (4) Schmitt Trigger input with pull-down resistor.
PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGE DRAWING NUMBER(1) 217 SPECIFIED TEMPERATURE RANGE 25°C to +70°C PACKAGE MARKING PCM1732U ORDERING NUMBER(2) PCM1732U PCM1732U/1K TRANSPORT MEDIA Rails Tape and Reel
PRODUCT PCM1732U
PACKAGE SO-28
"
"
"
"
"
NOTES: (1) For detailed drawing and dimension table, please see end of data sheet, or Appendix C of Burr-Brown IC Data Book. (2) Models with a slash (/) are available only in Tape and Reel in the quantities indicated (e.g., /1K indicates 1000 devices per reel). Ordering 1000 pieces of "PCM1732U/1K" will get a single 1000-piece Tape and Reel. For detailed Tape and Reel mechanical information, refer to Appendix B of Burr-Brown IC Data Book.
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE SENSITIVITY
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Burr-Brown recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
®
PCM1732
58
Motor driver ICs
FL8370
Reversible motor driver
BA6209 / BA6209N
The BA6209 and BA6209N are reversible-motor drivers suitable for brush motors. Two logic inputs allow three output modes : forward, reverse, and braking. The motor revolving speed can be set arbitrarily by controlling the voltage applied to the motor with the control pin voltage VR. FApplications VCRs and cassette tape recorders FFeatures 1) Power transistors can handle a large current (1.6A maximally). 2) Brake is applied when stopping the motor. 3) Built-in function to absorb rush currents generated by reversing and braking. 4) Motor speed controlling pin. FBlock diagram
5) Small standby current. (VCC = 12V, IO = 5.5mA typically) 6) Stable operation during mode changes either from forward to reverse or vice versa. 7) Interface with CMOS devices.
59
Motor driver IC BA6209 / BA6209N
FAbsolute maximum ratings (Ta = 25_C)
FL8370
FRecommended operating conditions (Ta = 25_C)
FElectrical characteristics (unless otherwise noted, Ta = 25_C and VCC = 12V)
FElectrical characteristic curves
60
Motor driver IC BA6209 / BA6209N
FL8370
61
Motor driver IC BA6209 / BA6209N
FL8370
FMeasurement circuit
62
Motor driver IC BA6209 / BA6209N
FCircuit operation Input / output truth table
FL8370
(3) Rush current absorption circuit When a high voltage (caused by such as a motor reversal) is generated on OUT1 and OUT2, an internal comparator detects the high voltage and turns on an internal circuit that absorbs rush currents. (4) Drive circuit The forward direction of the motor connected between OUT1 and OUT2 corresponds to the current flow from OUT1 to OUT2, and the reverse direction corresponds to the current flow from OUT2 to OUT1. The output voltage (VOUT) applied to the motor is given by the equation : VOUT (V) = VZD * VCE (sat.) = VZD * 0.2 (IOUT = 100mA) where VZD is the zener voltage of the constant voltage diode (ZD) connected to pin 4. If Vref is left OPEN, the output voltage (VOUT) is given by the equation : VOUT (V) = VCC1 * VCE (sat.) (PNP) * 2VF * VCE (sat.) = VCC1 * 1.8 (IOUT = 100mA)
Forward / reverse control, forced stop, and rush current absorption are controlled by the combination of FIN and RIN input states. (1) Forward / reverse control circuit When FIN is HIGH and RIN is LOW, current flows from OUT1 to OUT2. When FIN is LOW and RIN is HIGH, current flows from OUT2 to OUT1 (refer to the truth table). (2) Forced stop circuit By setting RIN and FIN both HIGH or both LOW, power supply to the motor is shut down and a brake is applied by absorbing the motor counter-electromotive force. FPin descriptions
63
FL8370
MCU Pin Arrangement and Functions
Pin Arrangement
DAC.DATA
DAC.CLK
DAC.LAT
TRSW
HDCD
POWER
MUTE
DSNS
RL+
P20
P77
P75
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
P73
RL-
P22 VFD.DO VFD.DI VFD.CLK VFD.LAT P1 4 P1 5 TRCNT REMOTE AVCC PB7/AN7 PB6/AN6 PB5/AN5 PB4/AN4 PB3/AN3 PB2/AN2
49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64
33
32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17
VCC
P21
SUBQ SQCK P55 P54 XRST MDATA MLAT MCLK STAT P66 LKFS FOK P63 P62 P61 P60
10
11
12
13
14
15 UP
TEST
PB1/AN1
PB0/AN0
OSC1
OSC2
AVSS
Figure 1.2 Pin Arrangement
64
S0S1
RES
X2
X1
VSS
S0
S1
S2
DN
16
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
FL8370
Internal Block Diagram
Figure 1.1 shows a block diagram.
OSC1 OSC2
System clock generator
Subclock generator
VSS VCC RES IRQ0 TEST CPU H8/300L Data bus (upper)
X1 X2
Address bus
Data bus (lower)
P10/TMOW P14/PWM P15/IRQ1 P16/IRQ2 P17/IRQ3/TRGV
Port 1
ROM
RAM
P87 P86/FTID P85/FTIC P84/FTIB P83/FTIA P82/FTOB P81/FTOA P80/FTCI
Port 8 Port 7
P20/SCK3 P21/RXD P22/TXD
Timer A
SCI1
P77 P76/TMOV P75/TMCIV P74/TMRIV P73
Port 2
Timer B1 P30/SCK1 P31/SI1 P32/SO1
SCI3
Port 3
Timer V
P90/FVPP* P91 P92 P93 P94
Port 9
Watchdog timer
14-bit PWM Port 5
Port 6
Timer X
P67 P66 P65 P64 P63 P62 P61 P60
CMOS largecurrent port IOL= 10 mA @VOL= 1V
A/D converter
P57/INT7 P56/INT6/TMIB P55/INT5/ADTRG P54/INT4 P53/INT3 P52/INT2 P51/INT1 P50/INT0
Port B AVCC AVSS PB0/AN0 PB1/AN1 PB2/AN2 PB3/AN3 PB4/AN4 PB5/AN5 PB6/AN6 PB7/AN7
Figure 1.1 Block Diagram
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FL8370
Pin Functions Pin Name PB1 PB0 AVSS TEST X2 X1 VSS OSC1 OSC2 RES S0 S1 S2 DN UP S0S1 P60 P61 P62 P63 FOK LKFS P66 STAT MCLK MLAT MDATA XRST P54 P55 SQCK SUBQ VCC P73 MUTE P75 POWER P77 DSNS TRSW RL+ RLHDCD DAC.LAT DAC.CLK DAC.DATA P20 P21 Description No connection No connection Connected 0V Connected 0V No connection Connected 5V MCU ground line; connected to 0V 10MHz crystal input 10MHz crystal input MCU reset line; 0V = reset; 5V = normal operation CD Changer Mechanism door position switch CD Changer Mechanism door position switch CD Changer Mechanism door position switch CD Changer Mechanism door motor control line CD Changer Mechanism door motor control line CD DSP SUBQ ready input; high pulse for SUBQ ready No connection No connection No connection No connection CD DSP focus OK; 5V = focus OK CD DSP tracking lock output; 5V = servo lock No connection CD DSP internal status output CD DSP serial command clock CD DSP command latch CD DSP serial command data CD DSP reset line; 0V = DSP reset No connection No connection SUBQ output serial clock SUBQ output MCU power supply; connected to 5V No connection System mute control; 5V = mute No connection Servo power on/off control; 5V = power on No connection Disc detection optical sensor output; 0V = disc present Carousel position detection optical sensor output Carousel motor line Carousel motor line HDCD decoding status from PCM1732; 5V = HDCD PCM1732 serial command latch PCM1732 serial command clock PCM1732 serial command data No connection No connection
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48
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49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64
P22 VFD.DO VFD.DI VFD.CLK VFD.LAT P14 P15 TRCNT REMOTE AVCC PB7 PB6 PB5 PB4 PB3 PB2
No connection Display driver status serial data Display driver command serial data Display driver command serial clock Display driver command serial latch No connection No connection CD DSP internal status for auto-adjustment IR remote signal input Connected to 5V No connection No connection No connection No connection No connection No connection
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Ref# Part Number
Description
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
5000-835001-001 5206-500160-050 5200-230321-030-01 1111-FL8370 2611-310009-000 5200-100180-030 9805-020000-061 FL8370BLK 5200-600600-040 5013-835001-001-05
Polyfoam, FL8370 E.P.E. Sheet P-EP500160-05 Polybag For Manual FL8370 Owner's Manual 1M Audio Cable Polybag For Audio Cord FL8370 Remote Control FL8370 Polybag 600X600X4C MM FL8370 Outer Carton
95