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MICROWAVE OVEN SERVICE MANUAL
MODEL: MV1526W MV1526B
CAUTION
BEFORE SERVICING THE UNIT, READ THE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS IN THIS MANUAL.
CAUTION
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS PRECAUTIONS TO BE OBSERVED BEFORE AND DURING SERVICING TO AVOID POSSIBLE EXPOSURE TO EXCESSIVE MICROWAVE ENERGY
a. Do not operate or allow the oven to be operated with the door open. b. Make the following safety checks on all ovens to be serviced before activating the magnetron or other microwave source, and make repairs as necessary; (1) Interlock operation, (2) proper door closing, (3) seal and sealing surfaces (arcing, wear, and other damage), (4) damage to or loosening of hinges and latches, (5) evidence of dropping or abuse. c. Before turning on microwave power for any service test or inspection within the microwave generating compartments, check the magnetron, wave guide or transmission line, and cavity for proper alignment, integrity, and connections. d. Any defective or misadjusted components in the interlock, monitor, door seal, and microwave generation and transmission systems shall be repaired, replaced, or adjusted by procedures described in this manual before the oven is released to the owner. e. A Microwave leakage check to verify compliance with the CSA Standard should be performed on each oven prior to release to the owner.
· Proper
operation of the microwave ovens requires that the magnetron be assembled to the wave guide and cavity. Never operate the magnetron unless it is properly installed. sure that the magnetron gasket is properly installed around the dome of the tube whenever installing the magnetron. service safety procedures should be exercised at all times.
· Be
· Routine
· Untrained
personnel should not attempt service without a thorough review of the test procedures and safety information contained in this manual.
FOREWORD
Read this Manual carefully. Failure to adhere to or observe the information in this Manual may result in exposing yourself to the Microwave Energy normally contained within the oven cavity.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(Page) SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ......................................................................................................... Inside front page 1-1 2-1 3-1 4-1 4-1 4-2 5-1 5-1 5-2 6-1 6-1 6-1 6-1 7-1 7-1 7-2 7-3 7-4 SPECIFICATIONS.......................................................................................................................................... CAUTIONS ..................................................................................................................................................... INSTALLATION .............................................................................................................................................. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS....................................................................................................................... CONTROL PANEL ................................................................................................................................. CONTROL PANEL INSTRUCTIONS ..................................................................................................... OVERALL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM...................................................................................................................... SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM......................................................................................................................... MATRIX CIRCUIT FOR TOUCH KEY BOARD ...................................................................................... GENERAL INFORMATION FOR SERVICE ................................................................................................... GENERAL PRECAUTIONS IN USE ...................................................................................................... TRIAL OPERATION ............................................................................................................................... FEATURES AND SPECIFICATIONS FEATURES................................................................................. SERVICE INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................. PRECAUTIONS AND REPAIR SERVICE TIPS ..................................................................................... MICROWAVE LEAKAGE TEST ............................................................................................................. POWER OUTPUT MEASUREMENT ..................................................................................................... DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS ..........................................................................................................
INTERLOCK SYSTEM .......................................................................................................................... 7-12 INTERLOCK CONTINUITY TEST .......................................................................................................... 7-14 TEST AND CHECKOUT PROCEDURES AND TROUBLE SHOOTING................................................ 7-15 A. TEST PROCEDURES................................................................................................................ 7-15 B. CHECKOUT PROCEDURES..................................................................................................... 7-18 C. TROUBLE SHOOTING .............................................................................................................. 7-21 EXPLODED VIEW .......................................................................................................................................... REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST ............................................................................................................... 8-1 8-8
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM OF PCB .......................................................................................................... 8-12 PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD .................................................................................................................. 8-13 PCB PARTS LIST................................................................................................................................... 8-14
SPECIFICATIONS
Rated Power Consumption..................................................1,500W maximum (Microwave oven+Cook top lamps+Ventilation fan) Microwave Output.................................................................1,000W (IEC 60705) Adjustable 100W through 1000W, 10 steps Frequency .............................................................................2,450 MHz ± 50 MHz Power Supply........................................................................120 VAC, 60 Hz Rated Current .......................................................................13 Amp. (Microwave oven+Cook top lamps+Ventilation fan) Magnetron Cooling ...............................................................Forced Air Cooling Rectification...........................................................................Rectification Voltage Double Half-Wave Door Sealing .........................................................................Choke System Safety Devices......................................................................Oven Cavity Thermostat: Open at 90°C ± 5°C Fuse(20A) Primary Interlock Switch Secondary Interlock Switch Interlock Monitor Magnetron.............................................................................2M214-39F High Voltage Capacitor ........................................................Capacitor: 1.0µF, 2.1 KV AC High Voltage Diode...............................................................Diode; 350mA, 9.0 KV Cook top Lamp .....................................................................125 V, 30 W Cavity Lamp..........................................................................125 V, 30 W Timer .....................................................................................Digital, up to 99 mim. 99 sec. (in each cooking stage) Tray .......................................................................................Tempered Safety Glass Overall Dimensions ..............................................................2915/16"(W)x167/16"(D)x153/8"(H) Oven Cavity Size .................................................................197/8"(W)x143/16"(D)x815/16"(H) Effective Capacity of Oven Cavity .......................................1.5 Cu.ft. Accessories...........................................................................Owner's Manual & Cooking Guide, Installation Manual, Exhaust Adapter, Exhaust Damper, Mounting Kit and Two Filters, Rotating Ring Assembly.
1-1
CAUTIONS
Unlike other appliances, the microwave oven is high-voltage and high-current equipment. Though it is free from danger in ordinary use, extreme care should be taken during repair.
· DO NOT operate on a 2-wire extension cord during repair and use. · NEVER TOUCH any oven components or wiring during operation. · BEFORE TOUCHING any parts of the oven, always remove the power plug from the outlet. · For about 30 seconds after the oven stops, an electric charge remains in the high voltage capacitor. When replacing or checking, you must discharge the high voltage capacitor by shorting across the two terminals with an insulated screwdriver.
MICROWAVE RADIATION
Personnel should not be exposed to the microwave energy which may radiate from the magnetron or other microwave generating device if it is improperly used or connection. All input and output microwave connections, waveguide, flange, and gasket must be secure. Never operate the device without a microwave energy absorbing load attached. Never look into an open waveguide or antenna while the device is energized. · Proper operation of the microwave oven requires that the magnetron be assembled to the waveguide and cavity. Never operate the magnetron unless it is properly installed. · Be sure that the magnetron gasket is properly installed around the dome of the tube whenever installing the magnetron.
ANTENNA
Gasket
COOLING FIN FILAMENT TERMINALS MAGNETRON CHASSIS GROUND
· Remove your watch whenever working close to or replacing the Magnetron. · DO NOT touch any parts of the control panel circuit. A resulting static electric discharge may damage this P.C.B. · NEVER operate the oven with no load. · NEVER injure the door seal and front plate of the oven cavity. · NEVER put iron tools on the magnetron. · NEVER put anything into the latch hole and the interlock switches area.
MAGNETRON
THE OVEN IS TO BE SERVICED ONLY BY PROPERLY QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
2-1
INSTALLATION
BEFORE YOU BEGIN, READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS COMPLETELY AND CAREFULLY. PRECAUTIONS ON INSTALLATION
A. Plug the power supply cord into a 120V AC, 60Hz, single-phase power source with a capacity of 15A or 20A. B. Avoid placing the unit in a location where there is direct heat or splashing water. C. Install the unit on the mounting plate firmly. D. Place the unit as far away as possible from TV, radio, etc. to prevent interference.
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
For personal safety, this appliance must be fully grounded at all times. In the event of an electrical short circuit, grounding reduces the risk of electrical shock. The plug must be plugged into an outlet that is properly installed and grounded.
CAUTION
This unit is equipped with a 3-prong plug for your safety. If the wall outlet is a grounded 3-hole type, the unit will be grounded automatically.
Plug with Ground Prong
Properly Polarized and Grounded Outlet
WARNING
Improper use of the grounding plug can result in a risk of electric shock. Do not, under any circumstances, cut or remove the third ground prong from the power cord plug.
3-1
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
CONTROL PANEL
1
2 4 3 5 6 8 10 9 7
11
12
13
14 15 17
16 18
21 19 20
4-1
CONTROL PANEL INSTRUCTIONS
1. DISPLAY: The Display includes a clock and indicators to tell you time of day, cooking time settings and cooking functions selected. 2. POPCORN: Touch this pad when popping popcorn in your microwave oven. 3. POTATO: Touch this pad to cook potatoes from 1 to 4. 4. BEVERAGE: Touch this pad to reheat one cup or two cups a beverage. 5. PIZZA: Touch this pad to reheat 1 to 3 slices. 6. TIME DEFROST: Touch this pad to defrost most other frozen foods. 7. FROZEN ENTREE: Touch this pad to cook frozen entrees by choosing a preset weight. 8. AUTO COOK: Touch this pad to cook vegetables, rice, or casseroles. 9. AUTO REHEAT: Touch this pad to reheat dinner plate, soup/sauce, casserole, roll/muffin. 10. AUTO DEFROST: Meat, poultry, fish. Touch on pad to select food type and defrost food by weight. 11. NUMBER: Touch number pads to enter cooking time, power level, quantities or weights. 12. TIME COOK: Touch this pad to set a cooking time. 13. POWER LEVEL: Touch this pad to select a cooking power level. 14. CUSTOM SET: Touch this pad to change the oven's default settings for sound, clock, display speed, defrost weight, and demo mode operations. 15. KITCHEN TIMER: Touch this pad to set the kitchen timer. 16. CLOCK: Touch this pad to enter the time of day. 17. FAN HI/LO/OFF: Touch this pad to turn the fan on or off. 18. LIGHT HI/LO/OFF: Touch this pad to turn on the cooktop/countertop light. 19. STOP/CLEAR: Touch this pad to stop the oven or clear all entries. 20. EZ ON: Touch this pad to set and start quickly at 100% power level. 21. START: Touch this pad to start a function. If you open the door after oven begins to cook, retouch START.
4-2
OVERALL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
5-1
MATRIX CIRCUIT FOR TOUCH KEY BOARD
AUTO COOK CUSTOM SET CLOCK AUTO REHEAT
TIME COOK AUTO DEFROST KITCHEN TIMER POWER LEVEL N.C
Ez On TIME DEFROST
N.C
STOP/ CLEAR
5-2
GENERAL INFORMATION FOR SERVICE
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS IN USE
A. Never operate the unit when it is empty. Operating the oven with no load may shorten the life of the magnetron. Whenever cooking dry foods (dried fish, bread, etc.) or a small amount of food, be sure to put a glass of water into the cooking compartment. The glass turntable may become hot after operating, be careful when touching it. B. Aluminum foil should be avoided because it will disrupt cooking and may cause arcing. However, small pieces may be used to cover some parts of food to slow the cooking. Any aluminum foil used should never be closer than 2.5 cm to any side wall of the oven.
FEATURES AND SPECIFICATIONS FEATURES
A. The safety systems incorporated in this model are: (1) Primary interlock switch (2) Secondary interlock switch (3) Interlock monitor switch (4) Choke system (5) Magnetron thermal fuse (6) Oven cavity thermostat (Note: This thermostat located on the oven cavity will open and stop the unit from operation only if a high temperature is reached, such as, a fire created by overcooking food.) B. Any one of 10 power output levels ranging 100W to 1000W can be selected by the touch control and electronic computer system.
TRIAL OPERATION
After installation, the following sequences and results should be checked carefully. A. Put a container filled with water (about 1 liter) into the oven, and close the door tightly. B. Set cooking time for 10 minutes by touching "1" and then "0" three times. "1, 0, 0, 0" appears in the display window. C. Touch the START key. Make sure the cavity light comes on. The unit will begin cooking and the display window will show the time counting down by seconds. D. After about 5 minutes, make sure the primary interlock switch, the secondary interlock switch and the interlock monitor switch operate properly by opening and closing the door several times. Touch the START key each time the door is closed. E. Continue operating the unit. Four long beep sound signal is heard when the time is up. The unit will shut off automatically. F. Confirm the water is hot. G. Finally, measure the output power according to "POWER OUTPUT MEASUREMENT" on page 7-3.
6-1
SERVICE INFORMATION
PRECAUTIONS AND REPAIR SERVICE TIPS
PRELIMINARY
A. SINCE NEARLY 2,100 VOLTS EXISTS IN SOME CIRCUITS OF THIS UNIT REPAIRS SHOULD BE CARRIED OUT WITH GREAT CARE. The filament leads of magnetron carry High Voltage with respect to ground. Extreme caution must be exercised. Never plug the unit into a power source to determine which component is defective in high voltage section. B. TO AVOID POSSIBLE EXPOSURE TO MICROWAVE ENERGY LEAKAGE, THE FOLLOWING PRECAUTIONS MUST BE TAKEN BEFORE SERVICING. (1) Before the power is applied: (a) Make sure the primary interlock switch, the secondary interlock switch and the interlock monitor switch operate properly by opening and closing the door several by opening and closing the door several times. (b) Make sure the perforated screen and the dielectric choke of the door are correctly and firmly mounted. (2) After power is applied: (a) Make sure the interlock switch mechanism is operating properly by opening and closing the door. (b) Check microwave energy leakage must bebelow the limit of 5 mW/cm2. (All service adjustments should be made for minimum microwave energy leakage readings). (3) Do not operate the unit until it is completely repaired, if any of the following conditions exist. The unit must not be operated. (a) The door does not close firmly. (b) The hinge is broken. (c) The door seal is damaged. (d) The door is bent or warped, or there is any other visible damage on the unit that may cause microwave energy leakage. NOTE: Always keep the seal clean. (e) Make sure that there are no defective parts in the interlock mechanism. (f) Make sure that there are no detective parts in the microwave generating and transmission assembly (especially waveguide). (4) The following items should be checked after the unit is repaired: (a) The interlock monitor switch is connected correctly and firmly. (b) The magnetron gasket is properly positioned and mounted. (c) The waveguide and the oven cavity are intact. (no microwave energy leakage) (d) The door can be properly closed and the safety switches work properly. (e) The unit must stop when the door is opened or the time is up. The unit must not be operated with any of the above components removed or by-passed.
7-1
MICROWAVE LEAKAGE TEST
CAUTIONS
· Be sure to check microwave leakage prior to servicing the oven if the oven is operative prior to servicing. · The service personnel should inform the manufacture importer, or assembler of any certified oven unit found to have a microwave emission level in excess of 5 mW/cm2 and should repair any unit found to have excessive emission levels, at no cost to the owner, and should ascertain the cause of the excessive leakage. The service personnel should instruct the owner not to use the unit until the oven has been brought into compliance. · If the oven operates with the door open, the service personnel should: - Tell the user not to operate the oven. · The service personnel should check all surface and vent openings for microwave leakage. · Check for microwave leakage after every servicing. The power density of the microwave radiation leakage emitted by the microwave oven should not exceed 4 mW/cm2. Always start measuring of an unknown field to assure safety for operating personnel from radiation leakage.
MEASURING MICROWAVE ENERGY LEAKAGE
· Pour 275±15cc of 20±5°C(68±9°F) water in a beaker which is graduated to 600 cc, and place the beaker on the center of the turntable. · Set the energy leakage monitor to 2,450 MHz and use it following the manufacturer's recommended test procedure to assure correct result. · When measuring the leakage, always use the 2-inch (5cm) spacer supplied with the probe. · Operate the oven at its maximum output. · Measure the microwave radiation using an electromagnetic radiation monitor by holding the probe perpendicular to the surface being measured. Move probe along shaded area.
Probe scanning speed Less than 2.5 cm/sec. ( 1 in/sec)
EQUIPMENT
· TESTER (VOLTS-DC, AC, Ohmmeter) · Microwave survey meter - Holaday HI-1500 HI-1501 - Narda 8100 8200 · 600 cc non conductive material beaker (glass or plastic), inside diameter: approx. 8.5 cm (31/2 in.) · Glass thermometer: 100°C or 212°F (1 deg scale)
7-2
MEASUREMENT WITH THE OUTER CASE REMOVED
(1) When you replace the magnetron, measure for microwave energy leakage before the outer case is installed and after all necessary components are replaced or adjusted. Special care should be taken in measuring the following parts. - Around the magnetron - The waveguide WARNING: AVOID CONTACTING ANY HIGH VOLTAGE PARTS.
NOTE WHEN MEASURING
(1) Do not exceed meter full scale deflection. (2) The test probe must be moved no faster than 1 inch/sec (2.5cm/sec) along the shaded area, otherwise a false reading may result. (3) The test probe must be held by the grip portion of the handle. A false reading may result if the operator's hand is between the handle and the probe. (4) When testing near a corner of the door, keep the probe perpendicular to the surface being tested. (Hold vertically when testing the top and bottom, and horizontally along the side.)
MEASUREMENT WITH A FULLY ASSEMBLED OVEN
(1) After all components, including the outer panels, are fully assembled, measure for microwave energy leakage around the door viewing window, the exhaust opening and air inlet openings. (2) Microwave energy leakage must not exceed the values prescribed below. NOTES: Leakage with the outer panels removed less than 5 mW/cm2. Leakage for a fully assembled oven ("Before the latch switch (primary) is interrupted") with the door in a slightly opened position - less than 2 mW/cm2.
RECORD KEEPING AND NOTIFICATION AFTER MEASUREMENT
(1) After adjustment and repair of any microwave energy interruption or microwave energy blocking device, record the measured values for future reference. Also enter the information on the service invoice. (2) Should the microwave energy leakage not be more than 2 mW/cm2 after determining that all parts are in good condition, functioning properly and genuine replacement parts which are listed in this manual have been used. (3) At least once a year, have the electromagnetic energy leakage monitor checked for calibration by its manufacturer.
POWER OUTPUT MEASUREMENT
(1) Microwave power output measurement is made with the microwave oven supplied at its rated voltage and operated at its maximum microwave power setting with a load of (1000±5) g of potable water. (2) The water is contained in a cylindrical borosilicate glass vessel having a maximum material thickness of 1/8" (3 mm) and an outside diameter of approximately 7.6" (190mm). (3) The oven and the empty vessel are at ambient temperature prior to the start of the test. (4) The initial temperature (T1) of the water is (10±2)°C (50°F) It is measured immediately before the water is added to the vessel. After addition of the water to the vessel, the load is immediately placed on the center of the turntable which is in the lowest position and the microwave power switched on. (5) The time T for the temperature of the water to rise by a value T of (10±2)°K is measured, where T is the time in seconds and T is the temperature rise. The initial and final water temperatures are selected so that the maximum difference between the final water temperature and the ambient temperature is 5°K. 7-3 (6) The microwave power output P in watts is
calculated from the following formula : P= 4187 x (T) T
is measured while the microwave generator is operating at full power. Magnetron filament heat-up time is not included. (about 3 sec) (7) The water is stirred to equalize temperature throughout the vessel, prior to measuring the final water temperature. (8) Stirring devices and measuring instruments are selected in order to minimize addition or removal of heat.
WATER LOAD
TURNTABLE
DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
IMPORTANT NOTES:
UNIT MUST BE DISCONNECTED FROM ELECTRICAL OUTLET WHEN MAKING REPAIRS, REPLACEMENTS, ADJUSTMENTS AND CONTINUITY CHECKS. WAIT AT LEAST ONE MINUTE, UNTIL THE HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITOR IN THE HIGH VOLTAGE POWER SUPPLY HAS FULLY DISCHARGED. THE CAPACITOR SHOULD BE DISCHARGED BY USING INSULATED WIRE - I.E. TEST PROBE CONNECTED TO 10K-OHM RESISTOR IN SERIES TO GROUND. WHEN RECONNECTING THE WIRE LEADS TO ANY PART, MAKE SURE THE WIRING CONNECTIONS AND LEAD COLORS ARE CORRECTLY MATCHED ACCORDING TO THE OVERALL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM. (ESPECIALLY SWITCHES AND HIGH VOLTAGE CIRCUIT.) (4) Remove 3 screws securing the circuit board.
Circuit Board
A. REMOVING POWER AND CONTROL CIRCUIT BOARD (Figures 1, 2 and 3)
(1) Remove a screw securing the control panel assembly to the oven cavity. (2) Remove the control panel with pushing it upward. (3) Remove the connector (CN1) and wire leads (Relay6) from the circuit board.
Control Panel Screw
Figure 2
(5) Remove the FPC connector from the terminal socket following "HOW TO REMOVE THE FPC CONNECTOR" on the next page. (6) Remove the circuit board from the control bracket carefully.
Control Bracket
FPC Connector(S1) Power Transformer Relay 7 (Relay 7) Circuit Board
(CN1)
Figure 1 Figure 3
7-4
HOW TO REMOVE THE F.P.C. CONNECTOR
Follow the steps below as illustrated in Figures 4 and 5 to remove the F.P.C. connector. (1) Hold the edges of the plastic fastener with thumb and forefinger. (Figure 4) (2) Lift up the lever of the plastic fastener from the terminal socket by lightly pressing the lever end with forefinger. (Figure 5) (3) Remove the F.P.C. connector from the terminal socket.
HOW TO INSERT THE F.P.C. CONNECTOR
Follow the steps below as illustrated in Figures 6 and 7 to insert the F.P.C. connector. (1) Insert the F.P.C. connector into the terminal socket securely with the fingers. (2) Hold the plastic fastener with thumb and forefinger of the other hand, and push it slowly into the terminal socket. (Figure 6) NOTE: When reconnecting the F.P.C connector make sure that the holes on the F.P.C. connector are properly engaged with the hooks on the plastic fastener (3) Lock the level of the plastic fastener into the hook of the terminal socket securely by releasing the fingers. (Figure 7)
Plastic fastener
Plastic fastener Hook Holes F.P.C. Connector Terminal socket Figure 4
F.P.C. Connector Terminal socket Figure 6 Plastic fastener
Plastic fastener Hook Holes
F.P.C. Connector Terminal socket Figure 5 F.P.C. Connector Terminal socket Figure 7
7-5
B. REMOVING THE OUT CASE(Figure 8)
(1) Remove the vent grille by removing two screws securing it to the out case. (2) Remove two screws securing it to the front bracket. (3) Remove two screws securing it to the air duct. (4) Remove the mounting plate by turning the two screws securing it to the out case. (5) Remove the base plate by removing six screws securing it to the out case. Remove the Mount, All from the out case by removing two screws securing it to the out case and one screw securing it to the ventilation motor ASS'Y and cavity. (6) Remove the power cord cover from outcase by removing a screw. (7) Remove the power cord to the inner of the out c ase with turning power cord and remove the out case with pushing it back.
Mount, All
Power code
Door
Mounting Plate Out Case
Vent Grille Controller
Figure 8
7-6
C REMOVING THE DOOR INTERLOCK SWITCHES (Figures 9,10)
(1) Disconnect the wire leads from the interlock switches. (2) Remove two screws securing the Latch Board. (3) Make necessary replacements and check microwave energy leakage according to "ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE" on page 7-12.
Latch Board
Secondary Interlock Switch
Latch Board
Secondary Interlock Switch
WH(from H.V.Transformer) WH(from Monitor S/W) WH(from Oven Thermostat) WH(from Cooktop lamp
Interlock Monitor Switch
Primary Interlock Switch Monitor Interlock Switch
WH(from Secondary switch) RD(from Ry 7)
Figure 10
Primary Interlock Switch
GN(from P.C.B) YL(from P.C.B)
WIRE COLOR
SYMBOL WH BK BR RD BL PK GY GN N.P. COLOR WHITE BLACK BROWN RED BLUE PINK GREY GREEN Not Provided
Figure 9
7-7
D. REMOVING MAGNETRON
(Figures 11 Through 13) (1) Remove vertgrille. (2) Remove mount all. (3) Remove outcase. (4) Discinnect the wireleads. (5) Remove the 3 screws and Magnetron very carefully.
NOTES: · When removing the magnetron, make sure that its dome does not hit any adjacent parts, or it may be damaged. · When replacing the magnetron, be sure to install the magnetron gasket in the correct position and be sure that the gasket is in good condition. · After replacing the magnetron, check for microwave energy leakage with a survey meter Check microwave energy leakage must be below the limit of 5 mW/cm2. (All service adjustments should be made for minimum microwave energy leakage readings.)
mount all
outcase
vertgrille
Figure 11
Magnetron
Figure 12
Figure 13
7-8
E. REMOVING DOOR (Figure 14)
(1) Remove the vent grille by two screws securing it to the outcase loosening. (2) Lift up and draw the door. NOTES: · After replacing the door, be sure to check that the primary interlock switch, the secondary interlock switch and the interlock monitor switch is in good operating normally. · After replacing the door, check for microwave energy leakage with a survey meter. Microwave energy leakage must be below the limit of 5mW/cm2. (With a 275 ml water load)
Figure 14
F. DISASSEMBLING DOOR (Figure 15)
(1) Remove the dielectric choke by using knife blade or small screw driver, etc. (2) Remove two screws securing it to the door handle. CAUTION: Be careful not to damage door seal plate with the screwdriver.
Door Screen
Figure 15 7-9
G. ASSEMBLING DOOR
(1) When mounting the door assembly to the oven assembly, be sure to adjust the door assembly parallel to the chassis. Also adjust so the door has no play between the inner door surface and oven frame assembly. If the door assembly is not mounted properly, microwaves may leak from the clearance between the door and the oven.
Space
(3) Carefully pull the ventilation motor ASS'Y out of the microwave oven. (See Figure18)
Figure 18
H. REMOVING THE VENTILATION FAN ASS'Y
(1) Remove the mounting plate by removing two screws securing it to the back plate. (See Figure 16) (2) Remove the two screws securing the MOUNT, ALL and one screw securing the ventilation fan ASS'Y. (See Figure 17)
Figure 16
MOUNT, ALL
Figure 17 7-10
I. REMOVING THE TURNTABLE MOTOR
(1) Remove the turntable. (2) Remove the turntable shaft VERY CAREFULLY with a slotted screwdriver. (Figure 19) (3) Remove the base plate by removing 6 screws securing it to the oven cavity. (Figure 20) (4) Disconnect the leadwire from the turntable motor terminals. (5) Remove the 2 screws securing the turntable motor to the oven cavity ASS'Y. (Figure 21) NOTES: · Remove the leadwire from the turntable motor VERY CAREFULLY. · Be sure to grasp the connector not the wires when removing.
Figure 19
Figure 20
Wire Leads Turntable Motor
Figure 21
7-11
INTERLOCK SYSTEM
INTERLOCK MECHANISM
The door lock mechanism is a device which has been specially designed to eliminate completely microwave activity when the door is opened during cooking and thus to prevent the danger resulting from the microwave leakage. ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES To avoid possible exposure to microwave energy leakage, adjust the door latches and interlock switches, using the following procedure. The Interlock Monitor and Primary Interlock Switch act as the final safety switch protecting the user from microwave energy. The terminals between "COM" and "NC" of the Interlock Monitor must close when the door is opened. After adjusting the Interlock Monitor Switch, make sure that it is correctly connected. Mounting of the primary/monitor/secondary switches to the latch board. CHECK THE DOOR LATCH AND SWITCH CLOSING. NOTE: The outer cover of the microwave oven is removed. (1) Set the microwave oven on its side so that you can see the latch board and the switches, as shown in Figure 22. (2) Close the door tightly and check gaps A and B to be sure they are no more than 1/64" (0.5 mm). See Figure 23 for close-up view of gaps A and B (door latches). If all gaps are less than 1/64" (0.5 mm), adjustment of the latch board may not be necessary. Go to Steps 5 and 6 to check the sequence of the switches. NOTE: To correct sequence of the Primary Interlock Switch, Secondary Interlock Switch and the Interlock Monitor Switch is very important. If any gap is larger than 1/64" (0.5 mm), you will need to adjust the latch board". Go to step 3 and follow all steps in order. ADJUST THE LATCH AND SWITCH CLOSING
Interlock Monitor Switch
Latch Board
Secondary Interlock Switch
(3) Loosen the two screws holding the plastic latch board as shown. (4) With the oven door closed tightly, move the latch board upward toward the top of the oven and/or away from the door latch until the gaps are less than 1/64" (0.5 mm). Hold the latch board tightly in this position until you check the sequence of the switches in steps 5 and 6.
Primary Interlock Switch
Figure 22
LATCH
0-1/64"
Figure 23
LATCH BOARD 0-1/64"
7-12
TEST THE LATCH AND SWITCH SEQUENCE (5) Open the oven door slowly. Watch the door latch, the Secondary Switch. Release Rod and Lever on the switches to make sure they are zero to the body of the switches in the following sequence: - Primary Interlock Switch - Secondary Interlock Switch - Interlock Monitor Switch Adjust the latch board until the switches operate in this sequence. See Steps 3 and 4. (6) Close the oven door slowly and be sure it is tightly closed. Watch the three switches to make sure they are zero to the body of the switches in the following sequence: - Interlock Monitor Switch - Primary Interlock Switch - Secondary Interlock Switch NOTE: The Interlock Monitor Switch is an added safety check on the Primary and Secondary Interlock Switches. If the Primary and Secondary Interlock Switches allow the oven to operate with the door open, the Monitor Switch will blow the fuse. (7) When you achieve the proper sequence of switches in Steps 5 and 6, tighten the latch board screws at that point. TEST THE MICROWAVE ENERGY LEAKAGE Make sure the microwave energy leakage is below the limit of 1mW/cm2 (with a 275 ml water load) and 5mW/cm2 (with a 275 ml water load without the cabinet) when measured with a survey meter.
7-13
INTERLOCK CONTINUITY TEST
A. PRIMARY INTERLOCK SWITCH TEST
When the door is opened slowly, an audible click should be heard at the same time or successively at intervals and the latches should activate the switches with an audible click. If the latches do not activate the switches when the door is closed, the switches should be adjusted in accordance with the adjustment procedure. Disconnect the wire lead from the primary switch. Connect the ohmmeter leads to the common (COM) and normally open (NO) terminal of the switch. The meter should indicate an open circuit in the door open condition. When the door is closed, the meter should indicate a closed circuit. When the primary switch operation is abnormal, make the necessary adjustment or replace the switch with the same type of switch.
B. SECONDARY INTERLOCK SWITCH TEST
Disconnect the wire lead from the secondary switch. Connect the ohmmeter leads to the common (COM) and normally open (NO) terminals of the switch. The meter should indicate an open circuit in the door open condition. When the door is closed, the meter should indicate a closed circuit. When the secondary switch operation is abnormal, make the necessary adjustment or replace the switch only with the same type of switch.
C. MONITOR SWITCH TEST
Disconnect the wire lead from the monitor switch. Connect the ohmmeter leads to the common (COM) and normally closed (NC) terminals of the switch. The meter should indicate a closed circuit in the door open condition. When the door is closed, the meter should indicate an open circuit. When the monitor switch operation is abnormal, replace with the same type of switch. NOTE: After repairing the door or the interlock system, it is necessary to do this continuity test before operating the oven.
COMPONENTS
SWITCHES (Wire leads removed)
TEST PROCEDURE
Check for continuity of the switch with an Ohm-meter Primary Switch
NO COM
RESULTS
Door open Door closed
Monitor Switch Secondary Switch
NC COM
NO COM
NOTE : After checking for the continuity of switches, make sure that they are connected correctly.
WARNING : FOR CONTINUED PROTECTION AGAINST EXCESSIVE RADIATION EMISSION, REPLACE ONLY WITH IDENTICAL REPLACEMENT PARTS.
TYPE NO. SZM-V16-FA-63 OR VP-533A-OF OR V-5230Q FOR PRIMARY SWITCH TYPE NO. SZM-V16-FA-62 OR VP-532A-OF OR V-5220Q FOR MONITOR SWITCH TYPE NO. SZM-V16-FA-63 OR VP-533A-OF OR V-5230Q FOR SECONDARY SWITCH 7-14
TEST AND CHECKOUT PROCEDURES, AND TROUBLE SHOOTING
- CAUTIONS - DISCONNECT THE POWER SUPPLY CORD FROM THE WALL OUTLET WHENEVER REMOVINGING THE CABINET FROM THE UNIT. PROCEED WITH THE TESTS ONLY AFTER DISCHARGING THE HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITOR AND REMOVING THE WIRE LEADS FROM THE PRIMARY WINDING OF THE HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER. (SEE FIGURE 24) - ALL OPERATIONAL CHECKS WITH MICROWAVE ENERGY MUST BE DONE WITH A LOAD (1 LITER OF WATER IN CONTAINER) IN THE OVEN.
Primary Winding Filament Winding
Secondary Winding
Figure 24
A. TEST PROCEDURES
COMPONENTS TEST PROCEDURES 1) Measure the resistance: Across the filament terminals of the magnetron with an ohm-meter on Rx1 scale. 2) Measure the resistance: Between each filament terminal of the magnetron and the chassis ground with an ohm-mater on high test scale. RESULTS
Normal reading: Less than 1 ohm. Normal reading: Infinite ohms. NOTE: Replace the magnetron, if the magnetron checks and all of the high voltage component tests are good, but the unit still does not heat a load.
MAGNETRON (Wire leads are removed)
HIGH-VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER (Wire leads are removed)
1) Measure the resistance: With an ohm-meter on Rx1 scale. a. Primary winding; b. Filament winding; c. Secondary winding; 2) Measure the resistance: With an ohm-meter on highest scale. a. Primary winding to ground; b. Filament winding to ground;
Normal readings: Approx. 0.3 to 0.5 ohm. Less than 0.1 ohm. Approx. 65 to 120 ohms.
Normal readings: Infinite ohms. Infinite ohms.
NOTE: A MICROWAVE ENERGY LEAKAGE TEST MUST ALWAYS BE PERFORMED WHEN THE UNIT IS SERVICED FOR ANY REASON.
7-15
COMPONENTS
TEST PROCEDURES Measure the resistance: (1) Terminal to terminal
RESULTS Normal reading: Momentarily indicates several ohms, and then gradually returns to infinite ohms. Abnormal reading: Indicates continuity or infinite ohms from the beginning.
Ohmmeter
HIGH-VOLTAGE CAPACITOR
Figure 25-a (2) Terminal to case Normal readings: Infinite.
Ohmmeter
Abnormal reading: Indicates continuity.
Figure 25-b Measure the continuity: (1) Forward Normal readings: continuity.
Abnormal reading: Infinite. Ohmmeter
HIGH-VOLTAGE DIODE (1) Reverse
Figure 26-a Normal readings: Infinite.
Ohmmeter
Abnormal reading: continuity.
Figure 26-b
7-16
COMPONENTS
TEST PROCEDURES Measure the resistance between terminal pins of connector KEY CONNECTOR. NOTE: When reconnecting the FPC connector, make sure that the holes on the FPC connector are properly engaged with hooks on the plastic fastener. MATRIX CIRCUIT FOR TOUCH KEY BOARD
RESULTS When touched When not touched
Resistance value
Less than More than 400 ohms 1 mega ohm
FPC CONNECTOR Top
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
TOUCH KEY BOARD
CONNECTOR(KEY CON) (For detail matrix circuit of each model, refer to page 5-2.)
AUTO COOK CUSTOM SET CLOCK AUTO REHEAT
TIME COOK AUTO DEFROST KITCHEN TIMER POWER LEVEL N.C
Ez On TIME DEFROST
N.C
Figure 28
STOP/ CLEAR
Figure 27
7-17
COMPONENTS
TEST PROCEDURES Check for continuity of relay 2 with an ohm-meter. (Remove wire leads from relay 2 and operate the unit.)
Relay 2
RESULTS POWER LEVEL 1 2 3 4 4 sec 6 sec 8 sec 10 sec 12 sec 14 sec 16 sec 18 sec 20 sec 22 sec 18 sec 16 sec 14 sec 12 sec 10 sec 8 sec 6 sec 4 sec 2 sec 0
RELAY2
5 6 7 8 Figure 29 CAUTION : The relay connector 2(White) and 5(Red) must be correctly connected Relay 6. These two connectors are not Interchangeable. 9 10
NOTES: · A MICROWAVE ENERGY TEST MUST ALWAYS BE PERFORMED WHEN THE UNIT IS SERVICED FOR ANY REASON. · MAKE SURE THE WIRE LEADS ARE IN THE CORRECT POSITION. · WHEN REMOVING THE WIRE LEADS FROM THE PARTS, BE SURE TO GRASP THE CONNECTOR, NOT THE WIRES.
B. CHECKOUT PROCEDURES
(1) CHECKOUT PROCEDURES FOR FUSE BLOWING CAUTION: REPLACE BLOWN FUSE WITH 20 AMPERE FUSE. PROBLEMS Fuse blows immediately after the door is closed. Fuse blows immediately after the door is opened. Fuse blows when the door is closed and START key is touched. Improper operation of the primary interlock, secondary interlock switches and/or the interlock monitor switch. CAUSES
Malfunction of the high voltage transformer; the high voltage capacitor including the diode, the magnetron, the blower motor or the circuit board.
NOTES: · If the fuse is blown by an improper switch operation, replace the all Interlock switches, PCB Ass'y and the fuse at the same time. After replacing the the all Interlock switches, PCB Ass'y,Fuse with new ones, make sure that they are correctly connected. · Check for microwave energy leakage according to INTERLOCK ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES on page 7-12 when the primary interlock, secondary interlock switches and/or the interlock monitor switches are adjusted or replaced. 7-18
(2) CHECKOUT PROCEDURES FOR RELAY.
- PROBLEM (A) T.T. motor and oven lamp turn on without touching START key when the door is closed. NO YES Remove the mate connector of I/O CON from the circuit board. Does the unit still operate? NO YES
GOOD
Replace the circuit board
Defective RELAY3
Replace RELAY3
- PROBLEM (B) T.T. motor and oven lamp turn on When the door is closed and START key is touched. YES NO Measure the voltage at pin NO. 4 of U01 Voltage reading: 0 Vdc NO YES Defective RELAY3 or poor connection of RELAY3
GOOD
Replace the circuit board
Replace RELAY3 or correct the connection.
7-19
(3) CHECKOUT PROCEDURES FOR CIRCUIT BOARD The following symptoms indicate a defective circuit board. 1) The start function fails to operate but the high voltage Systems, the interlock switches, the door sensing and the relay check good. 2) The unit with a normal relay continuously operates. 3) Proper temperature measurement is not obtained. 4) The buzzer does not sound or continues to sound. 5) Some segments of one or more digits do not light up, or they continue to light up, or segments light when they should not.
6) 7) 8) 9)
Wrong figures appear. The figures of all digits. Some of the indicators do no flicker light up. The clock does not keep time properly.
NOTE: A MICROWAVE ENERGY LEAKAGE TEST MUST ALWAYS BE PERFORMED WHEN THE UNIT IS SERVICED FOR ANY REASON.
7-20
C. TROUBLE SHOOTING Before following this troubleshooting read "TRIAL OPERATION" on page 6-1. · "DISPLAY" Problems, "A" thru "C" · "HELP UP" Problems, "D" thru "E" · "BUZZER Problems, "F"
PROBLEM - A: "PLEASE SET TIME OF DAY" does not appear in display window when power supply cord is plugged into wall outlet.
1
Check: 1. POWER SUPPLY 2. FUSE (See "CHECKOUT PROCEDURES FOR FUSE BLOWING: on page 7-18) 3. OVEN CAVITY THERMOSTAT
0
120
120V Replace circuit board Normal circuit board
Runs
WH RD
0
120
Measure voltage between pin 1 and pin 3 of connector CN1. Voltage incorrect Correct connections Normal resistance
Runs
7-21
Contact ok Normal resistance Check contact of connector S1 Poor contact Resistance incorrect Replace touch key board. Normal touch key board
PROBLEM - B: Display does not show correct numbers and/or correct indications when programmed.
1
Replace circuit board
Normal circuit board
Runs
Measure resistance of touch key board after removing connector S1. (See page 7-4 and 7-17)
Correct seating
Normal contact
Runs
Runs
PROBLEM - C: Unit does not heat up even if display counts down when START key is touched for "HIGH POWER" cooking.
1
Check: 1. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY INTERLOCK SWITCHES 2 . THERMOSTAT
NO continuity Replace circuit board Normal circuit board
Runs
Poor contact
Check the contact of relay 6(see page 7-18) Contact OK Check contact of connector S1 Contact OK Replace circuit board
Correct seating Normal contact
Runs
Normal circuit board
Runs
2
7-22
Replace H.V.T. Normal H.V.T. Resistance incorrect Check the continuity of H.V.C. (see page 7-16) Normal resistance
Resistance incorrect
Measure resistance of H.V.Transformer (see page 7-15)
Replace H.V.C.
Normal H.V.C.
Normal resistance
Check the continuity of H.V.D. (see page 7-16)
Abnormal
Replace H.V.D.
Normal H.V.D.
Normal
Replace Magnetron
Normal Magnetron
PROBLEM - D : No buzzing when touching the key, between stages or at end of cooking
1
Check normal operation circuit board Replace circuit board Normal circuit board
Runs
7-23
PROBLEM - E : Ventilation fan does not operate when "FAN HIGH/LOW" key is touched.
1
Check: 1. POWER SUPPLY 2. FUSE
NO contact
Replace oven thermostat
Runs
Check the contact of oven thermostat Poor contact Correct seating Normal contact
Runs
Contact OK Check contact of connector S1 (see page 7-4) Contact OK Replace circuit board Normal circuit board
Runs
7-24
NO runs
Replace ventilation motor ASS'Y
Normal ventilation motor ASS'Y
Runs
EXPLODED VIEW
DOOR
13581A 13552A
13536A 13213A 13720D
WTT028
14890A
14026A
14970A 13650A
8-1
CONTROL PANEL
268711 24781M
24810P
23572A WTT029
WTP018
*07
23506A
8-2
OVEN CAVITY
WTT021 34960A
WTT028
WTT029
WTT029
33530A
34810Q
33112U
*01
*05
*02
*04
368771
535501
63302A 36912C
63303A
34890C
34810T
WTT022 35230A
WTT022
8-3
LATCH BOARD
43500A
466001 WSZ084
43501A
466003
466001
44510A
8-4
INTERIOR (I)
WSZ002 33390G
34370T
56324A
53300A 35889A WTT021
WSZ098
WTT021 56170D
33740A 33052A
WTT021 36549S WTT021 WTP013 WSZ002 56851D WSZ002 54810C 53300B
50CZZH
8-5
INTERIOR (II)
56912B 55231C 53550L 36549V
56804A WTT028 56411A 55262A
50FZZA
56930V 55006F
568771 WSZ002
8-6
INSTALLATION
44360A WSZ133 WBZZ02 WWZ068 WWZ068 WSZ098
WBZZ01
63300M
65862D
WSZ136 65862B
63861A
8-7
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM OF P.C.B
CUSTOM SET CLOCK EZOn
N.C
KITCHEN
N.C
LEVEL
N.C
N.C
8-12
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD
8-13
P/NO : 3828W5S2380
July, 2002 Printed in Korea