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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
TDA837x family I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
Preliminary specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC02 1997 Jul 01
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
FEATURES Available in all ICs: · Vision IF amplifier with high sensitivity and good figures for differential phase and gain · PLL demodulator for the IF signal · Alignment-free sound demodulator · Flexible source selection with a CVBS input for the internal signal and Y/C or CVBS input for the external signal · Audio switch · The output signal of the CVBS (Y/C) switch is externally available · Integrated chrominance trap and band-pass filters (auto-calibrated) · Luminance delay line integrated · A symmetrical peaking circuit in the luminance channel · Black stretching of non-standard CVBS or luminance signals · RGB control circuit with black current stabilization and white point adjustment · Linear RGB inputs and fast blanking · Horizontal synchronization with two control loops and alignment-free horizontal oscillator · Slow start and slow stop of the horizontal drive pulses · Vertical count-down circuit · Vertical driver optimized for DC-coupled vertical output stages · I2C-bus control of various functions · Low dissipation · Small amount of peripheral components compared with competition ICs. Table 1 TV receiver versions SDIP56 PACKAGE TV RECEIVERS ECONOMY PAL only PAL/NTSC (SECAM) NTSC TDA8374B TDA8374 and TDA8374A TDA8373 MID/HIGH END - TDA8375 and TDA8375A TDA8377 and TDA8377A GENERAL DESCRIPTION
TDA837x family
The various versions of the TDA837x series are I2C-bus controlled single-chip TV processors which are intended to be applied in PAL/NTSC (TDA8374 and TDA8375) and NTSC (TDA8373 and TDA8377) television receivers. All ICs are available in an SDIP56 package and some versions are also available in a QFP64 package. The ICs are pin compatible so that with one application board NTSC and PAL/NTSC (or multistandard together with the SECAM decoder TDA8395) receivers can be built. Functionally this IC series is split in to 2 categories: · Versions intended to be used in economy TV receivers with all basic functions · Versions with additional functions such as E-W geometry control, horizontal and vertical zoom function and YUV interface which are intended for TV receivers with 110° picture tubes. The various type numbers are given in Table 1. The detailed differences between the various ICs are given in Table 2.
QFP64 PACKAGE ECONOMY TDA8374BH TDA8374AH - MID/HIGH END - TDA8375AH -
1997 Jul 01
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Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
Table 2 Differences between the various ICs IC VERSION (TDA) CIRCUITS 8373 Multistandard IF Automatic Volume Levelling (AVL) PAL decoder SECAM interface NTSC decoder Colour matrix PAL/NTSC (Japan) Colour matrix NTSC (USA/Japan) YUV interface Horizontal geometry Horizontal and vertical zoom QUICK REFERENCE DATA SYMBOL Supplies VP IP Input voltages V48,49(rms) V1(rms) V2(rms) V11(p-p) V10(p-p) V23-25(p-p) Output signals V6(p-p) I54 VoVSW V30(p-p) IF video output voltage (peak-to-peak value) tuner AGC output current range output signal level of video switch (peak-to-peak value) -(R - Y) output voltage (peak-to-peak value) - 0 - - 2.5 - 1.0 video IF amplifiers sensitivity (RMS value) sound IF amplifiers sensitivity (RMS value) external audio input voltage (RMS value) external CVBS/Y input voltage (peak-to-peak value) external chrominance input voltage (burst amplitude) (peak-to-peak value) RGB input voltage (peak-to-peak value) - - - - - - 70 1.0 supply voltage supply current - - 8.0 110 PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. - X - - X - X - - - 8374 X X X X X X - - - - 8374A(H) 8374B(H) - - X X X X - - - - - - X X X X - - - - 8375 X - X X X X - X X X
TDA837x family
8375A(H) X - X X X X - X X X
8377 - - - - X - X X X X
8377A - - - - X - X X X X
TYP. - - - - - - - -
MAX.
UNIT
V mA µV mV mV V V V
500 1.0 0.3 0.7
- 5 - -
V mA V mV
525
1997 Jul 01
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Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
SYMBOL V29(p-p) V28(p-p) V19-21(p-p) I40 I46,47(p-p) I45(peak) PARAMETER -(B - Y) output voltage (peak-to-peak value) luminance output voltage (peak-to-peak value) RGB output signal amplitudes (peak-to-peak value) horizontal output current vertical output current (peak-to-peak value) E-W output current (peak value) TDA8375A, TDA8377A, TDA8375 and TDA8377 CONDITIONS - - - - - - MIN.
TDA837x family
TYP. 675 1.4 2.0 10 1 1.2 - - - - - -
MAX.
UNIT mV V V mA mA mA
ORDERING INFORMATION TYPE NUMBER TDA837xA TDA837xH PACKAGE NAME SDIP56 QFP64 DESCRIPTION plastic shrink dual in-line package; 56 leads (600 mil) plastic quad flat package; 64 leads (lead length 1.95 mm); body 14 × 20 × 2.7 mm; high stand-off height VERSION SOT400-1 SOT319-1
1997 Jul 01
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1997 Jul 01
+8 V 54 53 43 44 12 37 14 7 8 9 42 41 AGC FOR IF AND TUNER tuner take-over point I2C-BUS TRANSCEIVER 40 50 REF IDENT VERTICAL GEOMETRY 46 47 51 MUTE VCO AND CONTROL 2nd LOOP AND HORIZONTAL OUTPUT VIDEO IDENTIFICATION CONTROL DACs 1 × 8 BITS 14 × 6 BITS 1 × 4 BITS SYNC SEPARATOR AND 1st LOOP HORIZONTAL/ VERTICAL DIVIDER
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Philips Semiconductors
VCO ADJUSTMENT
ADJ
3
4
48
49
VIF AMPLIFIER AND PLL DEMODULATOR
5
TDA8373
52 18 BLACK CURRENT STABILIZER
AFC TRAP BAND-PASS
VIDEO AMPLIFIER AND MUTE VERTICAL SYNC SEPARATOR BLACK STRETCHER
15 MUTE REF SW
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
55
AFC
white CONTR point BRI
22 21 20 19
5
PRE-AMPLIFIER AND MUTE CVBS Y/C SWITCH FILTER TUNING DELAY AND PEAKING SW HUE B-Y R-Y 34 3.6 MHz SOUND TRAP 30 29 PLL DEMODULATOR 13 17 38 10 11 16 33 36 CVBS SWITCH NTSC DECODER SAT G - Y MATRIX AND SAT CONTROL 32
2
45
AVL AND SWITCH AND VOLUME CONTROL
RGB CONTROL AND OUTPUT
56
VOL
SW
3
1
LIMITER
3 31 39
RGB MATRIX RGB INPUT AND SWITCH 23 24 25 26
MGK286
6
SOUND BAND-PASS
The TDA8373 is only supplied in an SDIP package.
TDA837x family
Preliminary specification
Fig.1 Block diagram of bus-controlled economy NTSC TV-processor TDA8373.
ok, full pagewidth
1997 Jul 01
+8 V 54 53 43 40 14 I2C-BUS TRANSCEIVER tuner take-over point POL 50 REF IDENT VERTICAL GEOMETRY 46 47 51 POL MUTE VCO AND CONTROL 2nd LOOP AND HORIZONTAL OUTPUT 44 12 37 AGC FOR IF AND TUNER 7 8 9 42 41 CONTROL DACs 1 × 8 BITS 14 × 6 BITS 1 × 4 BITS SYNC SEPARATOR AND 1st LOOP HORIZONTAL/ VERTICAL DIVIDER
Philips Semiconductors
VCO ADJUSTMENT
ADJ
3
4
48
49
VIF AMPLIFIER AND PLL DEMODULATOR
VIDEO IDENTIFICATION
5
TDA8374
52 18 BLACK CURRENT STABILIZER
AFC TRAP BAND-PASS
VIDEO AMPLIFIER AND MUTE VERTICAL SYNC SEPARATOR BLACK STRETCHER
15 MUTE REF SW
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
6
CVBS Y/C SWITCH FILTER TUNING DELAY AND PEAKING SW HUE B-Y R-Y 34 4.4 MHz SOUND TRAP 3.6 MHz TDA4665 30 29 CVBS SWITCH PAL/NTSC DECODER SAT 13 17 38 10 11 16 33 36 (51) 35 32
55
AFC
white CONTR point BRI
22 21 20 19 RGB CONTROL AND OUTPUT
2
45
AVL AND SWITCH AND VOLUME CONTROL
PRE-AMPLIFIER AND MUTE
56
VOL
SW
3
1
LIMITER
PLL DEMODULATOR
G - Y MATRIX AND SAT CONTROL 31
3
RGB MATRIX RGB INPUT AND SWITCH 39 23 24 25 26
6
MGK287
SOUND BAND-PASS
For most pins the QFP64 pinning is not indicated.
TDA837x family
Preliminary specification
Fig.2 Block diagram of bus-controlled economy PAL/NTSC TV processor TDA8374.
ook, full pagewidth
1997 Jul 01
+8 V 54 (7) 53 (6) 43 (59) 42 (58) 40 (56) E-W GEOMETRY (62) 45 41 (57) 7 (17) 8 (18) 9 44 12 37 14 (25,26) (60,61) (19) (22,23) (53) AGC FOR IF AND TUNER tuner take-over point I2C-BUS TRANSCEIVER POL REF IDENT VERTICAL GEOMETRY (63) 46 (64) 47 (4) 51 POL MUTE (3) 50 VCO AND CONTROL 2nd LOOP AND HORIZONTAL OUTPUT CONTROL DACs 1 × 8 BITS 18 × 6 BITS 1 × 4 BITS SYNC SEPARATOR AND 1st LOOP HORIZONTAL/ VERTICAL DIVIDER
Philips Semiconductors
VCO ADJUSTMENT
ADJ
3 (13)
4 (14)
48 (1)
49 (2)
VIF AMPLIFIER AND PLL DEMODULATOR
VIDEO IDENTIFICATION
5 (15)
TDA8375
(5) 52 (30) 18 BLACK CURRENT STABILIZER
AFC TRAP BAND-PASS
VIDEO AMPLIFIER AND MUTE VERTICAL SYNC SEPARATOR BLACK STRETCHER
15 (27) MUTE REF FILTER TUNING SW
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
55 (8)
AFC
white CONTR point BRI
(34) 22 (33) 21
7
CVBS Y/C SWITCH DELAY PLUS PEAKING PLUS CORING SW HUE B-Y R-Y CVBS SWITCH PAL/NTSC DECODER SAT G - Y MATRIX AND SAT CONTROL (48) (47) 32 31 (24) 13 (51) 35 3.6 MHz 4.4 MHz SOUND TRAP (29) (54) 17 38 (20) (21) (28) (49) 10 11 16 33 (52) 36 (50) (46) (45) 34 30 29 TDA4665
2 (11)
SWITCH AND VOLUME CONTROL
PRE-AMPLIFIER AND MUTE
(32) 20 (31) 19
RGB CONTROL AND OUTPUT
56 (9)
VOL
SW
3
1 (10)
LIMITER
PLL DEMODULATOR
3
RGB MATRIX RGB INPUT AND SWITCH (40) (39) (55) 28 27 39 (35) (36) (37) 23 24 25 (38) 26
(16) 6
MGK288
SOUND BAND-PASS
TDA837x family
Preliminary specification
Fig.3 Block diagram of bus-controlled economy PAL/NTSC TV processor TDA8375.
full pagewidth
1997 Jul 01
+8 V 54 tuner take-over point I2C-BUS TRANSCEIVER E-W GEOMETRY 45 50 REF IDENT VERTICAL GEOMETRY 46 47 51 MUTE VCO AND CONTROL 2nd LOOP AND HORIZONTAL OUTPUT 53 7 43 44 12 37 14 9 42 41 40 8 CONTROL DACs 1 × 8 BITS 18 × 6 BITS 1 × 4 BITS SYNC SEPARATOR AND 1st LOOP HORIZONTAL/ VERTICAL DIVIDER
Philips Semiconductors
VCO ADJUSTMENT
ADJ
AGC FOR IF AND TUNER
3
4
48
49
VIF AMPLIFIER AND PLL DEMODULATOR
VIDEO IDENTIFICATION
5
TDA8377
52 18 BLACK CURRENT STABILIZER white CONTR point BRI
AFC TRAP BAND-PASS
VIDEO AMPLIFIER AND MUTE VERTICAL SYNC SEPARATOR BLACK STRETCHER
15 MUTE REF FILTER TUNING SW
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
55
AFC
22 21
8
CVBS Y/C SWITCH DELAY PLUS PEAKING PLUS CORING SW HUE B-Y R-Y 34 3.6 MHz SOUND TRAP 30 29 CVBS SWITCH NTSC DECODER SAT G - Y MATRIX AND SAT CONTROL 32 31 13 17 38 10 11 16 33 36
2
SWITCH AND VOLUME CONTROL
PRE-AMPLIFIER AND MUTE
20 19
RGB CONTROL AND OUTPUT
56
VOL
SW
3
1
LIMITER
PLL DEMODULATOR
3
RGB MATRIX RGB INPUT AND SWITCH 28 27 39 23 24 25 26
6
MGK289
SOUND BAND-PASS
The TDA8377 is only supplied in an SDIP package.
TDA837x family
Preliminary specification
Fig.4 Block diagram of bus-controlled economy NTSC TV processor TDA8377.
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
PINNING PIN SYMBOL SDIP56 SIF AUDI VCO1 VCO2 PLL IFVO SCL SDA DECBG CHROMA CVBS/Y VP1 CVBSint GND1 AUDO DECFT CVBSext BLKIN BO GO RO BCLIN RI GI BI RGBIN YIN YOUT BYO RYO RYI BYI SECref XTAL1 XTAL2 LFBP VP2 CVBSO 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27(2) 28 29 30 31 32 33(1) 34 35(1) 36 37 38 QFP64 10 11 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 and 23 24 25 and 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 sound IF input external audio input IF VCO 1 tuned circuit IF VCO 2 tuned circuit PLL loop filter IF video output serial clock input (I2C-bus) serial data input/output (I2C-bus) band gap decoupling chrominance input CVBS/Y input main supply voltage (+8 V) internal CVBS input ground audio output decoupling filter tuning external CVBS input black current input blue output green output red output beam current input red input green input blue input RGB insertion input luminance input luminance output (B - Y) output (R - Y) output (R - Y) input (B - Y) input SECAM reference output 3.58 MHz crystal connection 4.43 MHz crystal connection loop filter burst phase detector
TDA837x family
DESCRIPTION
horizontal oscillator supply voltage (+8 V) CVBS output
1997 Jul 01
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Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
PIN SYMBOL SDIP56 BLPH HOUT FBI/SCO PH2 PH1 GND2 EWD VDOB VDOA IFIN1 IFIN2 EHT/PRO VSAW Iref DECAGC AGCOUT AUDEEM DEC i.c. i.c. i.c. i.c. i.c. Notes 39 40 41 42 43 44 45(2) 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 - - - - - QFP64 55 56 57 58 59 60 and 61 62 63 64 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 12 41 42 43 44 black peak hold capacitor horizontal drive output flyback input and sandcastle output phase 2 filter/protection phase 1 filter ground 2 east-west drive output vertical drive output B vertical drive output A IF input 1 IF input 2 EHT/overvoltage protection input vertical sawtooth capacitor reference current input AGC decoupling capacitor tuner AGC output audio deemphasis decoupling sound demodulator internally connected internally connected internally connected internally connected internally connected
TDA837x family
DESCRIPTION
1. In the TDA8373 and TDA8377 pin 35 (4.43 MHz crystal) is internally connected and pin 33 is just a subcarrier output which can be used as a reference signal for comb filter ICs. 2. In the TDA8373 and TDA8374 the following pins are different (SDIP56): Pin 27: not connected; Pin 45: AVL capacitor.
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Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
TDA837x family
handbook, halfpage
SIF AUDI VCO1 VCO2 PLL IFVO SCL SDA DECBG
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
56 DEC 55 AUDEEM 54 AGCOUT 53 DECAGC 52 Iref 51 VSAW 50 EHT/PRO 49 IFIN2 48 IFIN1 47 VDOA 46 VDOB 45 EWD 44 GND2 43 PH1
CHROMA 10 CVBS/Y 11 VP1 12 CVBSint 13 GND1 14
TDA837x
AUDO 15 DECFT 16 CVBSext 17 BLKIN 18 BO 19 GO 20 RO 21 BCLIN 22 RI 23 GI 24 BI 25 RGBIN 26 YIN 27 YOUT 28
MGK284
42 PH2 41 FBI/SCO 40 HOUT 39 BLPH 38 CVBSO 37 VP2 36 LFBP 35 XTAL2 34 XTAL1 33 SECref 32 BYI 31 RYI 30 RYO 29 BYO
Fig.5 Pin configuration (SDIP56).
1997 Jul 01
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Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
TDA837x family
57 FBI/SCO
54 CVBSO
IFIN1 1 IFIN2 2 EHT/PRO 3 VSAW 4 Iref 5 DECAGC 6 AGCOUT 7 AUDEEM 8
49 SECref 48 BYI 47 RYI 46 RYO 45 BYO 44 i.c. 43 i.c. 42 i.c. 41 i.c. 40 YOUT 39 YIN 38 RGBIN 37 BI 36 GI 35 RI 34 BCLIN 33 RO GO 32
handbook, full pagewidth
51 XTAL2 BLKIN 30
TDA837xH
DEC 9 SIF 10 AUDI 11 i.c. 12 VCO1 13 VCO2 14 PLL 15 IFVO 16 CHROMA 20 CVBS/Y 21 VP1 22 VP1 23 CVBSint 24 GND1 25 GND1 26 AUDO 27 DECFT 28 CVBSext 29 SCL 17 SDA 18 DECBG 19 BO 31
50 XTAL1
64 VDOA
63 VDOB
56 HOUT
61 GND2
60 GND2
55 BLPH
52 LFBP
62 EWD
59 PH1
58 PH2
53 VP2
MGK285
Fig.6 Pin configuration (QFP64).
1997 Jul 01
12
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION Vision IF amplifier The IF amplifier contains 3 AC-coupled control stages with a total gain control range which is higher than 66 dB. The sensitivity of the circuit is comparable with that of modern IF-ICs. The video signal is demodulated by a PLL carrier regenerator. This circuit contains a frequency detector and a phase detector. During acquisition the frequency detector will tune the VCO to the correct frequency. The initial adjustment of the oscillator is realized via the I2C-bus. The switching, between SECAM L and L', can also be realized via the I2C-bus. After lock-in the phase detector controls the VCO so that a stable phase relationship between the VCO and the input signal is achieved. The VCO operates at twice the IF frequency. The reference signal for the demodulator is obtained by using a frequency divider circuit. The AFC output is obtained by using the VCO control voltage of the PLL and can be read via the I2C-bus. For fast search tuning systems the window of the AFC can be increased by a factor of 3. The setting is realized with the AFW bit. Depending on the device type the AGC detector operates on top-sync level (single standard versions) or on top-sync and top-white level (multistandard versions). The demodulation polarity is switched via the I2C-bus. The AGC detector time constant capacitor is connected externally. This is mainly because of the flexibility of the application. The time constant of the AGC system during positive modulation is rather long, this is to avoid visible variations of the signal amplitude. To improve the speed of the AGC system, a circuit has been included which detects whether the AGC detector is activated every frame period. When, during 3 frame periods, no action is detected the speed of the system is increased. For signals without peak-white information the system switches automatically
TDA837x family
to a gated black level AGC. Because a black level clamp pulse is required for this method of operation the circuit will only switch to black level AGC in the internal mode. The circuits contain a second fast video identification circuit which is independent of the synchronization identification circuit. Consequently, search tuning is also possible when the display section of the receiver is used as a monitor. However, this identification circuit cannot be made as sensitive as the slower sync identification circuit (SL) and it is recommended to use both identification outputs to obtain a reliable search system. The identification output is applied to the tuning system via the I2C-bus. The input of the identification circuit is connected to pin 13, the internal CVBS input (see Fig.1). This has the advantage that the identification circuit can also be made operative when a scrambled signal is received [descrambler connected between the IF video output (pin 6) and pin 13]. A second advantage is that the identification circuit can be used when the IF amplifier is not used (e.g. with built-in satellite tuners). The video identification circuit can also be used to identify the selected CBVS or Y/C signal. The switching between the two modes can be realized with bit VIM. Video switches The circuit has two CVBS inputs (CVBSint and CVBSext) and a Y/C input. When the Y/C input is not required pin 11 can be used as the third CVBS input. The switch configuration is illustrated in Fig.7. The selection of the various sources is made via the I2C-bus. The output signal of the CVBS switch is externally available and can be used to drive the teletext decoder, the SECAM add-on decoder and a comb filter. In applications with comb filters a Y/C input is only possible when additional switches are added. In applications without comb filters the Y/C input signal can be switched to the CVBS output.
1997 Jul 01
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Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
TDA837x family
handbook, full pagewidth
IDENT VIM
to luminance/ sync processing to chrominance processing
VIDEO IDENTIFICATION
+
S0 S0 S5 S1 S1 S6 S2 S3 S7 S4 S8
TDA837x
13 CVBSint 17 CVBSext 11 CVBS/Y 10 CHROMA 38
MGK301
CVBSO
Fig.7 Configuration CVBS switch and interfacing of video identification.
Sound circuit The sound band-pass and trap filters have to be connected externally. The filtered intercarrier signal is fed to a limiter circuit and is demodulated by a PLL demodulator. This PLL circuit automatically tunes to the incoming carrier signal, hence no adjustment is required. The volume is controlled via the I2C-bus. The de-emphasis capacitor has to be connected externally. The non-controlled audio signal can be obtained from this pin (pin 55) (via a buffer stage). The FM demodulator can be muted via the I2C-bus. This function can be used to switch-off the sound during a channel change so that high output peaks are prevented (also on the de-emphasis output). The TDA8373 and TDA8374 contain an Automatic Volume Levelling (AVL) circuit which automatically stabilizes the audio output signal to a certain level which can be set by the user via the volume control. This function prevents big audio output fluctuations due to variations of the modulation depth of the transmitter. The AVL function can be activated via the I2C-bus.
Synchronization circuit The sync separator is preceded by a controlled amplifier which adjusts the sync pulse amplitude to a fixed level. These pulses are fed to the slicing stage which operates at 50% of the amplitude. The separated sync pulses are fed to the first phase detector and to the coincidence detector. The coincidence detector is used to detect whether the line oscillator is synchronized and can also be used for transmitter identification. The circuit can be made less sensitive by using the STM bit. This mode can be used during search tuning to ensure that the tuning system will not stop at very weak input signals. The first PLL has a very high static steepness so that the phase of the picture is independent of the line frequency. The line oscillator operates at twice the line frequency. The oscillator capacitor is internal. Because of the spread of internal components an automatic calibration circuit has been added to the IC. The circuit compares the oscillator frequency with that of the crystal oscillator in the colour decoder.
1997 Jul 01
14
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
This results in a free-running frequency which deviates less than 2% from the typical value. When the IC is switched on the horizontal output signal is suppressed and the oscillator is calibrated as soon as all subaddress bytes have been sent. When the frequency of the oscillator is correct the horizontal drive signal is switched on. To obtain a smooth switching on and switching off behaviour of the horizontal output stage the horizontal output frequency is doubled during switch-on and switch-off (slow start/stop). During that time the duty cycle of the output pulse has such a value that maximum safety is obtained for the output stage. To protect the horizontal output transistor, the horizontal drive is immediately switched off (via the slow stop procedure) when a power-on reset is detected. The drive signal is switched on again when the normal switch-on procedure is followed, i.e. all subaddress bytes must be sent and, after calibration, the horizontal drive signal will be released again via the slow start procedure. When the coincidence detector indicates an out-of-lock situation the calibration procedure is repeated. The circuit has a second control loop to generate the drive pulses for the horizontal driver stage. The horizontal output is gated with the flyback pulse so that the horizontal output transistor cannot be switched on during the flyback time. Adjustments can be made to the horizontal shift, vertical shift, vertical slope, vertical amplitude and the S-correction via the I2C-bus. In the TDA8375A, TDA8377A, TDA8375 and TDA8377 the E-W drive can also be adjusted via the I2C-bus. The TDA8375 and TDA8377 have a flexible zoom adjustment possibility for the vertical and horizontal deflection. When the horizontal scan is reduced to display 4 : 3 pictures on a 16 : 9 picture tube an accurate video blanking can be switched on to obtain well defined edges on the screen. The geometry processor has a differential output for the vertical drive signal and a single-ended output for the E-W drive (TDA8375A, TDA8377A, TDA8375 and TDA8377). Overvoltage conditions (X-ray protection) can be detected via the EHT tracking pin. When an overvoltage condition is detected the horizontal output drive signal will be switched off via the slow stop procedure. However, it is also possible that the drive is not switched off and that just a protection indication is given in the I2C-bus output byte. The choice is made via the input bit PRD. The ICs have a second protection input on the phase-2 filter capacitor pin. When this input is activated the drive signal is switched off immediately (without slow stop) and switched on again via the slow start procedure.
TDA837x family
For this reason this protection input can be used as `flash protection'. The drive pulses for the vertical sawtooth generator are obtained from a vertical countdown circuit. This countdown circuit has various windows depending on the incoming signal (50 or 60 Hz and standard or non-standard). The countdown circuit can be forced in various modes via the I2C-bus. To obtain short switching times of the countdown circuit during a channel change the divider can be forced in the search window using the NCIN bit. The vertical deflection can be set in the de-interlace mode via the I2C-bus. To avoid damage of the picture tube when the vertical deflection fails, the guard output current of the TDA8350 and TDA8351 can be supplied to the beam current limiting input. When a failure is detected the RGB outputs are blanked and a bit is set (NDF) in the status byte of the I2C-bus. When no vertical deflection output stage is connected this guard circuit will also blank the output signals. This can be overruled using the EVG bit. Chrominance and luminance processing The circuit contains a chrominance band-pass and trap circuit. The filters are realized by using gyrator circuits. They are automatically calibrated by comparing the tuning frequency with the crystal frequency of the decoder. The luminance delay line and the delay for the peaking circuit are also realized by using gyrator circuits. The centre frequency of the chrominance band-pass filter is 10% higher than the subcarrier frequency. This compensates for the high frequency attenuation of the IF saw filter. During SECAM reception the centre frequency of the chrominance trap is reduced to obtain a better suppression of the SECAM carrier frequencies. All ICs have a black stretcher circuit which corrects the black level for incoming video signals which have a deviation between the black level and the blanking level (back porch). The TDA8375A, TDA8377A, TDA8375 and TDA8377 have a defeatable coring function in the peaking circuit. Some of the ICs have a YUV interface so that picture improvement ICs such as the TDA9170 (contrast improvement), TDA9177 (sharpness improvement) and TDA4556 and TDA4566 (CTI) can be applied. When the TDA4556 or TDA4566 is applied it is possible to increase the gain of the luminance channel by using the GAI bit in subaddress 03 so that the resulting RGB output signals will not be affected.
1997 Jul 01
15
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
Colour decoder Depending on the IC type the colour decoder can decode NTSC signals (TDA8373 and TDA8377) or PAL/NTSC signals (TDA8374 and TDA8375). The circuit contains an alignment-free crystal oscillator, a killer circuit and two colour difference demodulators. The 90° phase shift for the reference signal is made internally. The TDA8373 and TDA8377 contain an Automatic Colour Limiting (ACL) circuit which prevents over saturation occurring when signals with a high chroma-to-burst ratio are received. This ACL function is also available in the TDA8374 and TDA8375, however, it is only active during the reception of NTSC signals. The TDA8373 and TDA8377 have a switchable colour difference matrix (via the I2C-bus) so that the colour reproduction can be adapted to the market requirements. In the TDA8374 and TDA8375 the colour difference matrix switches automatically between PAL and NTSC, however, it is also possible to fix the matrix in the PAL standard. The TDA8374 and TDA8375 can operate in conjunction with the SECAM decoder TDA8395 so that an automatic multistandard decoder can be realized. The subcarrier reference output for the SECAM decoder can also be used as a reference signal for a comb filter. Consequently, the reference signal is continuously available when PAL or NTSC signals are detected and only present during the vertical retrace period when a SECAM signal is detected. Which standard the TDA8374 and TDA8375 can decode depends on the external crystals. The crystal to be connected to pin 34 must have a frequency of 3.5 MHz (NTSC-M, PAL-M or PAL-N). Pin 35 can handle crystals with a frequency of 4.4 and 3.5 MHz. Because the crystal frequency is used to tune the line oscillator, the value of the crystal frequency must be communicated to the IC via the I2C-bus. It is also possible to use the IC in the so called `3-norma' mode for South America. In that event one crystal must be connected to pin 35 and the other two to pin 34. Switching between the 2 latter crystals must be performed externally. Consequently, the search loop of the decoder must be controlled by the microcontroller. To prevent calibration problems of the horizontal oscillator the external switching between the two crystals should be performed when the oscillator is forced to pin 35.
TDA837x family
For a reliable calibration of the horizontal oscillator it is very important that the crystal indication bits (XA and XB) are not corrupted. For this reason the crystal bits can be read in the output bytes so that the software can check the I2C-bus transmission. RGB output circuit and black current stabilization The colour difference signals are matrixed with the luminance signal to obtain the RGB signals. Linear amplifiers have been chosen for the RGB inputs so that the circuit is suited for signals that are input from the SCART connector. The insertion blanking can be switched on or off using the IE1 bit. To ascertain whether the insertion pin has a (continuous) HIGH level or not can be read via the IN1 bit. The contrast and brightness control operate on internal and external signals. The output signal has an amplitude of approximately 2 V (black-to-white) at nominal input signals and nominal settings of the controls. To increase the flexibility of the IC it is possible to add OSD and/or teletext signals directly at the RGB outputs. This insertion mode is controlled via the insertion input. The action to switch the RGB outputs to black has some delay which must be compensated for externally. The black current stabilization is realized by using a feedback from the video output amplifiers to the RGB control circuit. The black current of the 3 guns of the picture tube is internally measured and stabilized. The black level control is active during 4 lines at the end of the vertical blanking. The vertical blanking is adapted to the incoming CVBS signal (50 or 60 Hz). When the flyback time of the vertical output stage is longer than the 60 Hz blanking time, or when additional lines need to be blanked (e.g. for close captioning lines) the blanking can be increased to the same value as that of the 50 Hz blanking. This can be set using the LBM bit. The leakage current is measured during the first line and, during the following 3 lines, the 3 guns are adjusted to the required level. The maximum acceptable leakage current is ±100 µA. The nominal value of the black current is 10 µA. The ratio of the currents for the various guns automatically tracks with the white point adjustment so that the background colour is the same as the adjusted white point.
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Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
The input impedance of the black current measuring pin is 14 k. To prevent the voltage on this pin exceeding the supply voltage during scan an internal protection diode has been included. When the TV receiver is switched on the black current stabilization circuit is not active, the RGB outputs are blanked and the beam current limiting input pin is short-circuited. Only during the measuring lines will the outputs supply a voltage of 4.2 V to the video output stage I2C-bus specification Table 3 A6 1 Slave address (8A) A5 0 A4 0 A3 0 A2 1 A1 0
TDA837x family
to ascertain whether the picture tube is warming up. As soon as the current supplied to the measuring input exceeds a value of 190 µA the stabilization circuit will be activated. After a waiting time of approximately 0.8 s the blanking and beam current limiting input pins are released. The remaining switch-on behaviour of the picture is determined by the external time constant of the beam current limiting network.
A0 1
R/W I/O
The slave address is identical for all types. The subaddresses of the various types are slightly different. The list of subaddresses for each type is given in Tables 4, 6, 8 and 10. START-UP PROCEDURE Read the status bytes until POR = 0 and send all subaddress bytes. The horizontal output signal is switched
on when the oscillator is calibrated. Each time before the data in the IC is refreshed, the status bytes must be read. If POR = 1, then the procedure given above must be carried out to restart the IC. When this procedure is not followed the horizontal frequency in the TDA8374 and TDA8375 may be incorrect after power-up or a power dip.
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Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
TDA8373
TDA837x family
Valid subaddresses: 00 to 16 (subaddresses 04 to 07 are not used), subaddress FE is reserved for test purposes. Auto-increment mode available for subaddresses. Table 4 Inputs SUB ADDRESS 00 01 02 03 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Output status bytes (note 1) OUTPUT ADDRESS 00 01 02 Note 1. X = don't care. D7 POR NDF X D6 X IN1 X D5 X X X D4 SL IFI IVW D3 XPR AFA X D2 CD2 AFB ID2 D1 CD1 SXA ID1 D0 CD0 SXB ID0 DATA BYTE D7 INA 0 AVL VIM NCIN VID 0 SBL 0 0 MAT 0 RBL IE1 AFW 0 SM L'FA 0 D6 INB 0 AKB GAI STM LBM EVG PRD 0 0 0 0 0 0 IFS VSW FAV A6 0 D5 INC DL A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 0 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 0 D4 0 STB A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 0 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 0 D3 FOA POC A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 0 D2 FOB 0 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 0 D1 0 1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 0 D0 0 1 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 0
FUNCTION Control 0 Control 1 Hue Horizontal Shift (HS) Vertical Slope (VS) Vertical Amplitude (VA) S-Correction (SC) Vertical shift (VSH) White point R White point G White point B Peaking Brightness Saturation Contrast AGC takeover Volume control Adjustment IF-PLL Spare Table 5
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Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
TDA8374, TDA8374AH and TDA8374BH
TDA837x family
Valid subaddresses: 00 to 16 (subaddresses 04 to 07 are not used), subaddress FE is reserved for test purposes. Auto-increment mode available for subaddresses. Table 6 Inputs (notes 1 and 2) SUB ADDRESS 00 01 02 03 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 DATA BYTE D7 INA FORF AVL VIM NCIN VID 0 SBL 0 0 MAT 0 RBL IE1 AFW MOD SM L'FA 0 D6 INB FORS AKB GAI STM LBM EVG PRD 0 0 0 0 0 0 IFS VSW FAV A6 0 D5 INC DL A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 0 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 0 D4 0 STB A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 0 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 0 D3 FOA POC A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 0 D2 FOB CM2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 0 D1 XA CM1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 0 D0 XB CM0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 0
FUNCTION Control 0 Control 1 Hue Horizontal Shift (HS) Vertical Slope (VS) Vertical Amplitude (VA) S-Correction (SC) Vertical shift (VSH) White point R White point G White point B Peaking Brightness Saturation Contrast AGC takeover Volume control Adjustment IF-PLL Spare Notes
1. The AVL and MOD bit are not available in the TDA8374A. 2. In the TDA8374B the AVL and MOD bit is also missing and the CM0 to CM2 and CD0 to CD2 bits have less possibilities because this IC can only decode PAL or PAL/SECAM signals (when the TDA8395 is applied). Table 7 Output status bytes (note 1) OUTPUT ADDRESS 00 01 02 Note 1. X = don't care. D7 POR NDF X D6 FSI IN1 X D5 X X X D4 SL IFI IVW D3 XPR AFA X D2 CD2 AFB ID2 D1 CD1 SXA ID1 D0 CD0 SXB ID0
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Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
TDA8375 and TDA8375AH
TDA837x family
Valid subaddresses: 00 to 16, subaddress FE is reserved for test purposes. Auto-increment mode available for subaddresses. Table 8 Inputs FUNCTION Control 0 Control 1 Hue Horizontal Shift (HS) E-W width (EW) E-W Parabola/Width (PW) E-W Corner Parabola (CP) E-W trapezium (TC) Vertical Slope (VS) Vertical Amplitude (VA) S-Correction (SC) Vertical shift (VSH) White point R White point G White point B Peaking Brightness Saturation Contrast AGC takeover Volume control Adjustment IF-PLL Vertical zoom (VX)(1) Note 1. The vertical zoom byte and the HBL bit are active only in the TDA8375. Table 9 Output status bytes (note 1) OUTPUT ADDRESS 00 01 02 Note 1. X = don't care. D7 POR NDF X D6 FSI IN1 X D5 X X X D4 SL IFI IVW D3 XPR AFA X D2 CD2 AFB ID2 D1 CD1 SXA ID1 D0 CD0 SXB ID0 SUB ADDRESS 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 DATA BYTE D7 INA FORF HBL VIM 0 0 0 0 NCIN VID HCO SBL 0 0 MAT 0 RBL IE1 AFW MOD SM L'FA 0 D6 INB FORS AKB GAI 0 0 0 0 STM LBM EVG PRD 0 0 0 0 COR 0 IFS VSW FAV A6 0 D5 INC DL A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 0 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 D4 0 STB A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 0 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 D3 FOA POC A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 D2 FOB CM2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 D1 XA CM1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 D0 XB CM0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0
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Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
TDA8377 and TDA8377A
TDA837x family
Valid subaddresses: 00 to 16, subaddress FE is reserved for test purposes. Auto-increment mode available for subaddresses. Table 10 Inputs FUNCTION Control 0 Control 1 Hue Horizontal Shift (HS) E-W width (EW) E-W Parabola/Width (PW) E-W Corner Parabola (CP) E-W trapezium (TC) Vertical Slope (VS) Vertical Amplitude (VA) S-Correction (SC) Vertical shift (VSH) White point R White point G White point B Peaking Brightness Saturation Contrast AGC takeover Volume control Adjustment IF-PLL Vertical zoom (VX)(1) Note 1. The vertical zoom byte and the HBL bit are active only in the TDA8377. Table 11 Output status bytes (note 1) OUTPUT ADDRESS 00 01 02 Note 1. X = don't care. D7 POR NDF X D6 X IN1 X D5 X X X D4 SL IFI IVW D3 XPR AFA X D2 CD2 AFB ID2 D1 CD1 SXA ID1 D0 CD0 SXB ID0 SUB ADDRESS 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 DATA BYTE D7 INA 0 HBL VIM 0 0 0 0 NCIN VID HCO SBL 0 0 MAT 0 RBL IE1 AFW 0 SM L'FA 0 D6 INB 0 AKB GAI 0 0 0 0 STM 0 EVG PRD 0 0 0 0 COR 0 IFS VSW FAV A6 0 D5 INC DL A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 0 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 D4 0 STB A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 0 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 D3 FOA POC A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 D2 FOB 0 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 D1 0 1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 D0 1 1 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0
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Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
INPUT CONTROL BITS Table 12 Source select INA 0 0 0 0 1 1 INB 0 0 1 1 0 1 INC 0 1 0 1 0 0 SELECTED SIGNALS (DECODER AND AUDIO) internal CVBS plus audio external CVBS plus audio Y/C plus external audio CVBS3 plus external audio Y/C plus internal audio Y/C plus external audio
TDA837x family
SWITCH OUTPUT internal CVBS external CVBS Y/C (Y plus C) CVBS3 internal CVBS external CVBS
Table 13 Phase 1 (-1) time constant FOA 0 0 1 1 Table 14 Crystal indication XA 0 0 1 1 XB 0 1 0 1 CRYSTAL two 3.6 MHz crystals one 3.6 MHz crystal (pin 34) one 4.4 MHz crystal (pin 35) 3.6 MHz and 4.4 MHz crystals (pins 34 and 35) FOB 0 1 0 1 MODE normal slow and gated slow/fast and gated fast
Table 15 Forced field frequency TDA8374 and TDA8375 FORF 0 0 1 1 Note 1. When switched to this mode while locked to a 50 Hz signal, the divider will only switch to forced 60 Hz when an out-of-sync is detected in the horizontal PLL. FORS 0 1 0 1 FIELD FREQUENCY auto (60 Hz when line not synchronized) 60 Hz; note 1 keep last detected field frequency auto (50 Hz when line not synchronized)
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Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
Table 16 Interlace DL 0 1 interlace de-interlace STATUS
TDA837x family
Table 22 Black current stabilization AKB 0 1 STABILIZATION black-current stabilization on black-current stabilization off
Table 17 Standby STB 0 1 standby normal MODE
Table 23 Video identification mode VIM 0 1 VIDEO IDENT MODE video identification coupled to the internal CVBS input (pin 13) video identification coupled to the selected CVBS input
Table 18 Synchronization mode POC 0 1 MODE synchronization active synchronization not active
Table 24 Gain of luminance channel GAI 0 GAIN normal gain of luminance channel [V27 = 1.0 V (b-w)] high gain of luminance channel [V27 = 0.45 V (p-p)]
Table 19 Colour decoder mode 1 CM2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 CM1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 CM0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 DECODER MODE not forced, own intelligence, two crystals forced crystal pin 34 (PAL/NTSC) forced crystal pin 34 (PAL) forced crystal pin 34 (NTSC) forced crystal pin 35 (PAL/NTSC) forced crystal pin 35 (PAL) forced crystal pin 35 (NTSC) forced SECAM crystal pin 35
Table 25 Vertical divider mode NCIN 0 1 VERTICAL DIVIDER MODE normal operation of the vertical divider vertical divider switched to search window
Table 26 Search tuning mode STM 0 1 SEARCH TUNING MODE normal operation reduced sensitivity of the coincidence detector (bit SL)
Table 20 Automatic volume levelling (TDA8373 and TDA8374) AVL 0 1 LEVEL automatic volume levelling not active automatic volume levelling active
Table 27 Video identification mode VID 0 1 VIDEO IDENT MODE video identification switches phase 1 loop on and off video identification not active
Table 21 RGB blanking mode (TDA8375 and TDA8377) Table 28 Long blanking mode (TDA8374 and TDA8375) HBL 0 1 MODE normal blanking with horizontal blanking pulse wider blanking to obtain well defined edges LBM 0 1 BLANKING MODE blanking adapted to standard (50 or 60 Hz) fixed blanking in accordance with 50 Hz standard
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Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
Table 29 EHT tracking mode (TDA8375 and TDA8377) HCO 0 1 TRACKING MODE EHT tracking only on vertical EHT tracking on vertical and E-W
TDA837x family
Table 36 Noise coring peaking (TDA8375 and TDA8377)) COR 0 1 noise coring off noise coring on MODE
Table 30 Enable vertical guard (RGB blanking) EVG 0 1 VERTICAL GUARD MODE vertical guard not active vertical guard active Table 37 Enable fast blanking IE1 0 1 Table 31 Service blanking SBL 0 1 SERVICE BLANKING MODE service blanking off service blanking on Table 38 AFC window AFW 0 1 Table 32 Overvoltage input mode PRD 0 1 OVERVOLTAGE MODE overvoltage detection mode overvoltage protection mode Table 39 IF sensitivity IFS 0 1 Table 33 PAL/NTSC or NTSC matrix (TDA8374 and TDA8375) MAT 0 1 MATRIX matrix adapted to standard (NTSC = Japanese) PAL matrix Table 41 Video mute Table 34 PAL/NTSC or NTSC matrix (TDA8373 and TDA8377) MAT 0 1 Japanese matrix USA matrix Table 42 Sound mute SM MODE blanking not active blanking active 0 1 normal operation sound muted STATE MATRIX VSW 0 1 normal operation IF video signal switched off STATE IF SENSITIVITY normal sensitivity reduced sensitivity normal window enlarged window AFC WINDOW FAST BLANKING fast blanking not active fast blanking active
Table 40 Modulation standard (TDA8374 and TDA8375) MOD 0 1 MODULATION negative modulation positive modulation
Table 35 RGB blanking RBL 0 1
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Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
Table 43 Fixed audio volume FAV 0 1 STATE normal volume control audio output level fixed Table 50 Output vertical guard NDF 0 1
TDA837x family
VERTICAL OUTPUT STAGE vertical output stage OK failure in vertical output stage
Table 44 Demodulator frequency adjustment L'FA 0 1 STATE normal IF frequency frequency shift for L' standard
Table 51 Indication RGB insertion IN1 0 1 no insertion insertion RGB INSERTION
OUTPUT CONTROL BITS Table 45 Power-on-reset POR 0 1 normal mode power-down mode MODE
Table 52 Output video identification IFI 0 1 VIDEO SIGNAL no video signal identified video signal identified
Table 53 AFC output AFA 0 0 1 1 AFB 0 1 0 1 CONDITION outside window; too low outside window; too high inside window; below reference inside window; above reference
Table 46 Field frequency (TDA8374 and TDA8375) FSI 0 1 50 Hz 60 Hz FREQUENCY
Table 47 Phase 1 lock indication SL 0 1 not locked locked INDICATION Table 54 Crystal indication SXA 0 0 Table 48 X-ray protection XPR 0 1 OVERVOLTAGE no overvoltage detected overvoltage detected IVW Table 49 Colour decoder mode (TDA8374 and TDA8375) CD2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1997 Jul 01 CD1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 CD0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 STANDARD no colour standard identified NTSC with crystal at pin 34 PAL with crystal at pin 35 SECAM NTSC with crystal at pin 35 PAL with crystal at pin 34 spare spare 25 0 1 VIDEO SIGNAL no standard video signal detected standard video signal detected (525 or 625 lines) 1 1 SXB 0 1 0 1 CRYSTAL two 3.6 MHz crystals one 3.6 MHz crystal one 4.4 MHz crystal 3.6 MHz and 4.4 MHz crystals
Table 55 Condition vertical divider
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
Table 56 IC version indication ID2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 ID1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 ID0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 STANDARD TDA8373 TDA8377 TDA8374B TDA8374A TDA8374 TDA8377A TDA8375A TDA8375
TDA837x family
LIMITING VALUES In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). SYMBOL VP Tstg Tamb Tsld Tj Ves PARAMETER supply voltage storage temperature operating ambient temperature soldering temperature operating junction temperature electrostatic handling HBM; all pins; notes 1 and 2 MM; all pins; notes 1 and 3 Notes 1. All pins are protected against ESD by means of internal clamping diodes. 2. Human Body Model (HBM): R = 1.5 k; C = 100 pF. 3. Machine Model (MM): R = 0 ; C = 200 pF. QUALITY SPECIFICATION In accordance with "SNW-FQ-611E". The number of the quality specification can be found in the "Quality Reference Handbook". The handbook can be ordered using the code 9397 750 00192. Latch-up · Itrigger 100 mA or 1.5VP(max) · Itrigger -100 mA or -0.5VP(max). for 5 s CONDITIONS - -25 0 - - -2000 -200 MIN. MAX. 9.0 +150 70 260 150 +2000 +200 V °C °C °C °C V V UNIT
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Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
TDA837x family
CHARACTERISTICS VP = 8 V; Tamb = 25 °C; the pin numbers given refer to the SDIP56 package; unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL Supplies MAIN SUPPLY (PIN 12) VP1 IP1 Ptot VP2 IP2 IF circuit VISION IF AMPLIFIER INPUTS (PINS 48 AND 49) Vi(rms) input sensitivity (RMS value) note 1 fi = 38.90 MHz fi = 45.75 MHz fi = 58.75 MHz Ri Ci Gv Vi(max)(rms) input resistance (differential) input capacitance (differential) voltage gain control range maximum input signal (RMS value) note 2 note 2 - - - - - 64 100 70 70 70 2 3 - 150 100 100 100 - - - - µV µV µV k pF dB mV supply voltage supply current total power dissipation 7.2 - - 7.2 - 8.0 110 900 8.8 - - 8.8 - V mA mW PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
HORIZONTAL OSCILLATOR SUPPLY (PIN 37) supply voltage supply current 8.0 6 V mA
PLL DEMODULATOR (PLL FILTER ON PIN 5); note 3 fPLL fcr(PLL) tacq(PLL) fVCO(T) ftune(VCO) fDAC fshift(L') PLL frequency range PLL catching range PLL acquisition time VCO frequency variation with temperature VCO tuning range frequency variation per step of the DAC (A0 to A6) frequency shift with the L' FA bit note 4 via the I2C-bus 32 - - - - - - - 2 - tbf 2.5 20 5.5 60 - 20 - - - - MHz MHz ms kHz/K MHz kHz MHz
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Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS - MIN.
TDA837x family
TYP. - -
MAX.
UNIT
VIDEO AMPLIFIER OUTPUT (PIN 6); note 5 Vo zero signal output level negative modulation; note 6 negative modulation positive modulation when available 4.7 2.0 2.0 4.5 0 V V V V %
positive modulation; note 6 - V6(ts) V6(w) V6 top sync level white level difference in amplitude between negative and positive modulation video output impedance internal bias current of NPN emitter follower output transistor maximum source current bandwidth of demodulated output signal differential gain differential phase video non-linearity white spot clamp level noise inverter threshold clamp level noise inverter insertion level intermodulation blue yellow S/N signal-to-noise ratio note 9 note 9 notes 4 and 10 Vo = 0.92 or 1.1 MHz Vo = 2.66 or 3.3 MHz Vo = 0.92 or 1.1 MHz Vo = 2.66 or 3.3 MHz notes 4 and 11 Vi = 10 mV at end of control range V6(rc) V6(2H) residual carrier signal residual 2nd harmonic of carrier signal note 4 note 4 52 52 - - 60 60 56 60 at -3 dB note 7 notes 4 and 7 note 8 1.9 - -
2.1 - 15
Zo Ibias Isource(max) B Gdiff diff NLvid Vclamp Nth(clamp) Nins
- 1.0 - 6 - - - - - -
50 - - 9 2 - - 5.3 1.7 2.6 66 66 62 66 60 61 5.5 2.5
- - 5 - 5 5 5 - - - - - - - - - - -
mA mA MHz % deg % V V V dB dB dB dB dB dB mV mV
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Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN.
TDA837x family
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
IF AND TUNER AGC; note 12
Timing of IF-AGC with a 2.2 µF capacitor (pin 53)
modulated video interference tres(IFinc) response time to an IF input signal amplitude increase of 52 dB response to an IF input signal amplitude decrease of 52 dB allowed leakage current of the AGC capacitor 30% AM for 1 to 100 mV; 0 to 200 Hz (system B/G) positive (when available) and negative modulation negative modulation positive modulation (when available) negative modulation positive modulation (when available) - - - 2 10 - % ms
tres(IFdec)
- - - -
50 100 - -
- - 10 200
ms ms µA nA
I53
Tuner take-over adjustment (via I2C-bus)
Vi(min)(rms) Vi(max)(rms) minimum starting level for tuner take-over (RMS value) maximum starting level for tuner take-over (RMS value) - 40 0.4 80 0.8 - mV mV
Tuner control output (pin 54)
VoAGC(max) Vo(sat) IoAGC(max) ILI(RF) Vi maximum tuner AGC output voltage output saturation voltage maximum tuner AGC output swing leakage current RF AGC input signal variation for a control current variation of 1 mA maximum tuner gain; note 2 minimum tuner gain; I54 = 2 mA - - 5 - 0.5 - - - - 2 VP + 1 300 - 1 4 V mV mA µA dB
AFC OUTPUT (VIA I2C-BUS); note 13 RESAFC wsen wsenL AFC resolution window sensitivity window sensitivity in large window mode - 65 195 2 80 240 - 100 300 bits kHz kHz
VIDEO IDENTIFICATION OUTPUT (VIA I2C-BUS) td delay time of identification after the AGC has stabilized on a new transmitter - - 10 ms
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Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
SYMBOL Sound circuit DEMODULATOR PART Vi(crPLL)(rms) fcr(PLL) Ri Ci AMR DE-EMPHASIS Vo(rms) Ro VO Vo(rms) VoAVL(rms) VoFAV(rms) Ro VO THD PSRR S/Nint S/Next Tdep(out) CR VCstep OSS Vshift output signal amplitude (RMS value) output resistance DC output voltage at -6 dB; note 14 note 16 note 14 note 14 - - - 500 300 - - - note 17 FAV = 1; note 18 power supply ripple rejection internal signal-to-noise ratio external signal-to-noise ratio temperature dependancy of output level control range step size volume control control curve suppression of output signal when the mute is active DC shift of the output level when the mute is activated - - 80 10 note 4 notes 4 and 19 notes 4 and 19 notes 4 and 20 - - - - - - tbf - input limiting voltage for PLL catching range (RMS value) PLL catching range input resistance input capacitance AM rejection note 14 note 2 note 2 - 4.2 - - 1 - PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN.
TDA837x family
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
2 6.8 - 5 - - - - 900 500 - - - 0.5 tbf - - - tbf tbf - see Fig.8 - 50
mV MHz k pF dB
8.5 - 66
Vi = 50 mV (RMS); note 15 60
500 15 3
mV k V
AUDIO ATTENUATOR CIRCUIT controlled output signal amplitude (RMS value) output signal level when AVL is activated (RMS value) output signal level when FAV is activated (RMS value) output resistance DC output voltage total harmonic distortion 700 400 500 500 3.3 - - tbf 60 80 - 80 1.5 mV mV mV V % % dB dB dB dB dB dB dB mV
EXTERNAL AUDIO INPUT Vi(rms) Ri input signal amplitude (RMS value) input resistance - - 500 25 1500 - mV k
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Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
SYMBOL Gv(in-out) ct Gmax Gmin Iatt Idec Vctrl(max) Vctrl(min) PARAMETER voltage gain between input and output crosstalk between audio signals CONDITIONS maximum volume - 60 - - - - maximum boost minimum boost - - MIN.
TDA837x family
TYP. 12 - 6 -14 1 200 1 5 - - - - - - - -
MAX.
UNIT dB
AUTOMATIC VOLUME LEVELLING CIRCUIT (TDA8373 AND TDA8374 ONLY; CAPACITOR CONNECTED TO PIN 45) gain gain attack charge current decay discharge current control voltage control voltage maximum boost; note 16 minimum boost dB dB mA nA V V
CVBS, Y/C, RGB, CD inputs and luminance input and output CVBS AND Y/C SWITCH (PINS 11, 13, 17 AND 38) V11(p-p) I17 SSCVBS V10(p-p) CVBS or Y input voltage (peak-to-peak value) CVBS input current suppression of non-selected CVBS input signal chrominance input voltage (burst amplitude) (peak-to-peak value) output signal amplitude (peak-to-peak value) output impedance top sync level notes 4 and 22 notes 2 and 23 note 21 - - 50 - 1.0 4 - 0.3 1.4 - - 0.45 V µA dB V
V38(p-p) Zo Vsync V23-25(p-p)
- - - note 24 -
1.0 - 2.5
- 250 - 0.8
V V
RGB INPUTS (PINS 23, 24 AND 25) input signal amplitude for an output signal of 2 V (black-to-white) (peak-to-peak value) input signal amplitude before clipping occurs (peak-to-peak value) difference between black level of internal and external signals at the outputs input currents delay difference for the three channels note 2 note 4 0.7 V
V23-25(p-p)
note 4
1.0
-
-
V
Vo
-
-
20
mV
I23-25 td
- -
0.1 0
1 -
µA ns
FAST BLANKING (PIN 26) Vi V26(max) input voltage maximum input pulse no data insertion data insertion insertion - 0.9 - - - - 0.3 - 3.0 V V V
1997 Jul 01
31
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
SYMBOL td(blank,RGB) tsw I26 SSint SSext PARAMETER delay difference of blanking and RGB signals switching speed of blanking circuit input current suppression of internal RGB signals suppression of external RGB signals input voltage to insert black level at the RGB outputs to facilitate `On Screen Display' signals being applied to the outputs delay between blanking input and RGB outputs input signal amplitude (R - Y) (peak-to-peak value) input signal amplitude (B - Y) (peak-to-peak value) input current for both inputs insertion; fi = 0 to 5 MHz; notes 4 and 22 no insertion; fi = 0 to 5 MHz; notes 4 and 22 note 4 CONDITIONS - - - - - MIN. - 10 - 55 55
TDA837x family
TYP.
MAX. 50 - 0.2 - -
UNIT ns ns mA dB dB
Vi
4
-
-
V
td(blank-RGB)
-
-
80
ns
COLOUR DIFFERENCE INPUT SIGNALS (PINS 31 AND 32) V31(p-p) V32(p-p) I31,32 V27,28 note 2 note 2 note 2 - - - - 1.05 1.35 0.1 - - 1.0 - V V µA V
LUMINANCE INPUTS AND OUTPUTS (PINS 27 AND 28); note 25 output signal amplitude (black-to-white) 1
Chrominance filters CHROMINANCE TRAP CIRCUIT; note 26 ftrap QF CSR ftrap(SECAM) fc Qbp trap frequency trap quality factor colour subcarrier rejection trap frequency during SECAM reception note 27 - - 20 - - - fosc 2 - 4.3 - - - - - - dB MHz MHz
CHROMINANCE BAND-PASS CIRCUIT centre frequency band-pass quality factor 1.1fosc 3 MHz
Luminance processing Y DELAY LINE td(Y) Bdel(int) tW delay time bandwidth of internal delay line note 4 note 4 - 8 - 480 - 160 - - - ns MHz
PEAKING CONTROL; note 28 width of preshoot or overshoot at 50% of pulse; note 8 ns
1997 Jul 01
32
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
SYMBOL Sc(th) OS neg/pos PARAMETER peaking signal compression threshold overshoot at maximum peaking ratio of negative and positive overshoots peaking control curve NOISE CORING STAGE S coring range - 15 at 100% of peak white at 50% of peak white at 15% of peak white Horizontal and vertical synchronization and drive circuits SYNC VIDEO INPUT (PINS 11, 13 AND 17) V11,13,17 SLHS SLVS ffr ffr f/VP f(max)(T) sync pulse amplitude slicing level for horizontal sync slicing level for vertical sync note 2 note 30 note 30 50 - - - - VP = 8.0 V ±10%; note 4 Tamb = 0 to 70 °C; note 4 - - -1 -1 6 15 16 steps positive negative CONDITIONS - - - - MIN.
TDA837x family
TYP. 50 45 80 1.8 see Fig.9 - - - - -
MAX.
UNIT IRE % %
IRE
BLACK LEVEL STRETCHER; note 29 BLshift(max) BLshift maximum black level shift level shift 21 0 - 8 27 +1 +3 10 IRE IRE IRE IRE
300 50 30
350 - - - ±2 0.5 80
mV % %
HORIZONTAL OSCILLATOR free running frequency spread on free running frequency frequency variation with respect to the supply voltage maximum frequency variation with temperature 15625 - 0.2 - Hz % % Hz
FIRST CONTROL LOOP (FILTER CONNECTED TO PIN 43); note 31 fhr(PLL) fcr(PLL) S/N holding range PLL catching range PLL signal-to-noise ratio of the video input signal at which the time constant is switched hysteresis at the switching point note 4 - ±0.6 - ±0.9 ±0.9 20 ±1.2 - - kHz kHz dB
HYS i/o tcr
- - 11
1
- - -
dB µs/µs µs
SECOND CONTROL LOOP (CAPACITOR CONNECTED TO PIN 42) control sensitivity control range from start of horizontal output to flyback at nominal shift position horizontal shift range 63 steps 150 12
tshift
±2
-
-
µs
1997 Jul 01
33
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
SYMBOL Vprot Ii(prot) VOL Io(max) Vo(max) fsw tsw PARAMETER control sensitivity for dynamic phase compensation voltage to switch-on the flash protection input current during protection note 32 CONDITIONS - 6 - Io = 10 mA - 10 - note 4 Vo = HIGH frequency during switch-on and switch-off switch-on time maximum RGB drive minimum RGB drive FLYBACK PULSE INPUT AND SANDCASTLE OUTPUT (PIN 41) Ii(fb) V41 Vi(clamp) tW td(bk-sync) required input current during the note 4 flyback pulse output voltage clamped input voltage during flyback pulse width delay of start of burst key to start of sync burst key pulse vertical blanking; note 34 during burst key during blanking 100 4.8 1.8 2.6 3.3 - 5.2 - - - - - - - MIN.
TDA837x family
TYP. 5.3 - - - - - 50 75 2fH 50 100 50 - - 1
MAX.
UNIT µs/V V mA
HORIZONTAL OUTPUT (PIN 40); note 33 LOW level output voltage maximum allowed output current maximum allowed output voltage duty factor 0.3 - VP - - - - - - 300 5.8 2.2 3.4 3.7 - 5.6 V mA V % % Hz ms ms ms µA V V V µs lines µs
5.3 2.0 3.0 3.5 14 5.4
VERTICAL OSCILLATOR; TDA8373 AND TDA8377 OPERATING AT 60 HZ; note 35 ffr flock LR free running frequency frequency locking range divider value not locked locking range - 45 - 488 50/60 - 625/525 - - 64.5 - 722 Hz Hz lines lines/ frame
VERTICAL RAMP GENERATOR (PINS 51 AND 52) V51(p-p) Idch Ich Vslope 1997 Jul 01 sawtooth amplitude (peak-to-peak value) discharge current charge current set by external resistor vertical slope note 36 control range (63 steps) 34 VS = 1FH; C = 100 nF; R = 39 k - - - -20 3.5 1 19 - - - - +20 V mA µA %
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
SYMBOL Ich VrampL PARAMETER charge current increase LOW voltage level of ramp in the normal or expand mode CONDITIONS f = 60 Hz - - MIN.
TDA837x family
TYP. 20 2.07 - -
MAX.
UNIT % V
VERTICAL DRIVE OUTPUTS (PINS 46 AND 47) Io(dif)(p-p) ICM V46,47 V50 mscan vsen EWsen Ieq V50 DE-INTERLACE ffd CR Ieq VoEW IoEW CR Ieq CR Ieq CR Ieq CR Ieq(dif)(p-p) first field delay - 63 steps 100 0 1.0 0 0.5H - - - - - - - - - - - - - 65 700 8.0 1200 % µA V µA % µA % µA % µA % µA differential output current (peak-to-peak value) common mode current output voltage range VA = 1FH - - 0 0.95 400 - - - 6.3 -6.3 - 3.9 - - 4.0 mA µA V
EHT TRACKING/OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION (PIN 50) input voltage range scan modulation range vertical sensitivity E-W sensitivity E-W equivalent output current overvoltage detection level note 32 when switched on 1.2 -5 - - +100 - 2.8 +5 - - -100 - V % %/V %/V µA V
E-W WIDTH (TDA8375A, TDA8377A, TDA8375 AND TDA8377); note 37 control range equivalent E-W output current E-W output voltage range E-W output current range
E-W PARABOLA/WIDTH (TDA8375A, TDA8377A, TDA8375 AND TDA8377) control range equivalent E-W output current 63 steps E-W = 3FH 0 0 -43 -190 -5 -100 63 steps; SC = 00H SC = 00H 80 760 22 440
E-W CORNER/PARABOLA (TDA8375A, TDA8377A, TDA8375 AND TDA8377) control range equivalent E-W output current 63 steps PW = 3FH; E-W = 3FH 0 0
E-W TRAPEZIUM (TDA8375A, TDA8377A, TDA8375 AND TDA8377) control range equivalent E-W output current 63 steps +5 +100
VERTICAL AMPLITUDE control range equivalent differential vertical drive output current (peak-to-peak value) 120 1140
VERTICAL SHIFT CR Ieq(dif) control range equivalent differential vertical drive output current 35 63 steps -5 -50 - - +5 +50 % µA
1997 Jul 01
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
SYMBOL S-CORRECTION CR control range 63 steps 0 - PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN.
TDA837x family
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
30
%
VERTICAL EXPAND (ZOOM) MODE (TDA8375 AND TDA8377); note 38
Output current variation compared with nominal scan
Io Io(lim) vertical expand factor output current limiting and RGB blanking 0.75 1.08 1.38 A A
Colour demodulation part CHROMINANCE AMPLIFIER CRACC VACC ACC control range change in amplitude of the output signals over the ACC range threshold colour killer ON hysteresis colour killer OFF note 39 26 - - - - 2 dB dB
thon hysoff
-30 at strong signal conditions; - S/N 40 dB; note 4 at noisy input signals; note 4 -
- +3 +1
- - -
dB dB dB
ACL CIRCUIT; note 40 chrominance burst ratio at which the ACL starts to operate REFERENCE PART - 3.0 -
Phase-locked loop; note 41
fcr frequency catching range phase shift for a ±400 Hz deviation of the oscillator frequency note 4 ±360 - ±600 - - 2 Hz deg
Oscillator
TCosc fosc Rneg(min) CL(max) HUE CONTROL CRhue hue control range hue control curve 63 steps ±35 ±40 - deg see Fig.10 temperature coefficient of the oscillator frequency oscillator frequency deviation with respect to the supply minimum negative resistance maximum load capacitance note 4 VP = 8 V ±10%; note 4 - - - - 2.0 - - - 2.5 250 1 15 Hz/K Hz k pF
1997 Jul 01
36
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
SYMBOL hue hue(T) V30(p-p) V29(p-p) G PARAMETER hue variation for ±10% VP hue variation with temperature (R - Y) output signal amplitude (peak-to-peak value) (B - Y) output signal amplitude (peak-to-peak value) gain ratio between both demodulators G(B - Y) and G(R - Y) spread of signal amplitude ratio PAL/NTSC output impedance between (R - Y) and (B - Y) bandwidth of demodulators residual carrier output (peak-to-peak value) TDA8374 and TDA8375; note 4 note 2 -3 dB; note 43 fc; (R - Y) output fc; (B - Y) output 2fc; (R - Y) output 2fc; (B - Y) output V30(p-p) Vo(T) Vo/VP E H/2 ripple at (R - Y) output (peak-to-peak value) change of output signal amplitude with temperature change of output signal amplitude with supply voltage phase error in the demodulated signals note 4 note 4 note 4 - - - - - - - - - note 4 Tamb = 0 to 70 °C; note 4 TDA8374 and TDA8375; note 42 TDA8374 and TDA8375; note 42 CONDITIONS - - - - 1.60 MIN. 0 0
TDA837x family
TYP. - - - -
MAX.
UNIT deg deg
DEMODULATORS (PINS 29 AND 30) 0.525 0.675 1.78 V V
1.96
V Zo B V29,30(p-p)
-1 - -
- 500 650
+1 - - 5 5 5 5 25 - ±0.1 ±5
dB kHz mV mV mV mV mV %/K dB deg
0.1 - -
COLOUR DIFFERENCE MATRICES (IN CONTROL CIRCUIT) TDA8374 AND TDA8375
PAL or (SECAM when TDA8395 is applied); (R - Y) and (B - Y) not affected
(G - Y)/ (R - Y) (G - Y)/ (B - Y) (B - Y) (R - Y) (G - Y) ratio of demodulated signals ratio of demodulated signals - - -0.51 ±10% -0.19 ±25% - -
NTSC mode; the colour-difference matrix results in the following signals (nominal hue setting)
(B - Y) signal 2.03/0° (R - Y) signal 1.59/95° (G - Y) signal 0.61/240° 2.03UR -0.14UR + 1.58VR -0.31UR - 0.53VR
1997 Jul 01
37
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
I2C-bus controlled economy PAL/NTSC and NTSC TV-processors
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN.
TDA837x family
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
COLOUR DIFFERENCE MATRICES (IN CONTROL CIRCUIT) TDA8373 AND TDA8377
MAT = 0; the colour-difference matrix results in the following signals (nominal hue setting)
(B - Y) (R - Y) (G - Y) (B - Y) (R - Y) (G - Y) fref V33(p-p) (B - Y) signal 2.03/0° (R - Y) signal 1.59/95° (G - Y) signal 0.61/240° (B - Y) signal 1.14/-10° (R - Y) signal 1.14/100° (G - Y) signal 0.30/235° reference frequency output signal amplitude (peak-to-peak value) 2.03UR -0.14UR + 1.58VR -0.31UR - 0.53VR 1.12UR - 0.20VR -0.20UR + 1.12VR -0.17UR - 0.25VR - 0.2 3.58 or 4.43 0.25 - 0.3 MHz V
MAT = 1; the colour-difference matrix results in the following signals (nominal hue setting)
REFERENCE SIGNAL OUTPUT (PIN 33); note 44
COMMUNICATION WITH THE TDA8395 (TDA8374 AN