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MEASUREMENT CONSIDERATIONS
FOR
NETWORK ANALYSIS
AT
MILLIMETER FREQUENCIES


Bob Dildine
Network Measurements Division
1400 Fountain Grove Parkway
Santa Rosa, CA 95401




RF & Microwave
;
Measurement
Symposium
and
Exhibition


Flin- HEWLETT
~~ PACKARD




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MEASUREMENT CONSIDERATIONS FOR NETWORK
ANALYSIS AT MILLIMETER FREQUENCIES




This paper discusses the considerations for making accurate vector network measurements
with the HP8510 in the wa veguide bands between 26.5 G Hz and lOO G Hz. Methods of calibra-
tion, including one not requiring the use of a sliding load, types of calibration standards, flange
repeatability, and other factors affecting system performance will be discussed. Measurement
results for a variety of devices and calibration methods will be shown at frequencies up to 100
GHz.




Author: Bob Dildine, R&D Engineer, HP Network Measurements Division, Santa Rosa, Ca.
BS Electrical Engineering (1967), San Diego State College and MS Electrical Engineering and
Computer Science (1973), University of California, Berkeley. The author has been with HP
since 1973. The majority of that time was spent as a member of a lab team developing the HP
8510 microwave network analyzer. Since 1980 he has been Project Manager for the HP
8511-8515 test sets for the HP 8510 and is currently involved with the extension of the HP 8510
to millimeter-wave frequencies.




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Measurement Considerations
For
Network Analysis
At
Millimeter Frequencies


4361



This paper discusses methods for making accurate
System Overview millimeter-wave vector network measurements with
the HP 8510 Network Analyzer in the waveguide
Systematic Errors bands between 265 GHz and 100 GHz. Factors af-
fecting system performance such as systematic and
Calibration non-correctable errors, calibration methods, and
flange performance will be discussed and measure-
Non-correctable Errors ment results for a variety of devices up to 100 GHz
will be shown.
System Performance
Measurement Examples
Summary


4362




System Overview




4363


1

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The system that will be described allows most of
the features of the HP 8510 to be used at millimeter-
wave frequencies. Vector error correction and time
Features domain are available. Due to the band-pass nature
of waveguide, only the band-pass mode of time